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A Grammar of Makasar: A Language of South Sulawesi, Indonesia: Grammars and Sketches of the World's Languages / Mainland and Insular South East Asia, cartea 10

Autor Anthony Jukes Paul James Sidwell
en Limba Engleză Hardback – 18 dec 2019
The book is a grammar of the Makasar language, spoken by about 2 million people in South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Makasarese is a head–marking language which marks arguments on the predicate with a system of pronominal clitics, following an ergative/absolutive pattern. Full noun phrases are relatively free in order, while pre-predicate focus position which is widely used. The phonology is notable for the large number of geminate and pre–glottalised consonant sequences, while the morphology is characterised by highly productive affixation and pervasive encliticisation of pronominal and aspectual elements. The work draws heavily on literary sources reaching back more than three centuries; this tradition includes two Indic based scripts, a system based on Arabic, and various Romanised conventions.
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Specificații

ISBN-13: 9789004363687
ISBN-10: 9004363688
Dimensiuni: 155 x 235 mm
Greutate: 0 kg
Editura: Brill
Colecția Brill
Seria Grammars and Sketches of the World's Languages / Mainland and Insular South East Asia


Notă biografică

Anthony Jukes, Ph.D. (2006), University of Melbourne, has worked on documenting and describing several languages of Sulawesi (Indonesia) especially Makassarese, and written about language language endangerment and documentation.

Paul James Sidwell, Ph.D. (1999) University of Melbourne, has published extensively on the history of the Austroasiatic languages. He was a Senior Research Fellow at the Australian National University until 2016 and subsequently worked in forensic linguistics as a private consultant.

Cuprins

List of Figures and Tables
Abbreviations of Grammatical Terms
A Note on Spelling Conventions
Abbreviations of Sources for Example Sentences

1 Introduction
1.1The Area and Inhabitants
1.2Historical Background
1.3Religion and Culture
1.4Comparative and Historical Data
1.5Linguistic Ecology
1.6Previous Studies of Makasar
1.7Work on Related Languages
1.8Sources of Data

2 Makasar Writing and Literature
2.1Makasar and Bugis Scripts
2.2Arabic Script (serang)
2.3Romanised Orthography
2.4Literature

3 Phonetics & Phonology
3.1Phoneme Inventory
3.2Phonotactics
3.3Morphophonological Processes

4 Morphological Units
4.1Roots
4.2Affixes
4.3Clitics
4.4Affixal Clitics
4.5Particles
4.6Words

5 Word Classes
5.1Root Class and Word Class
5.2Nouns
5.3Verbs
5.4Adjectives
5.5Adverbs
5.6Pronouns
5.7Locatives
5.8Numerals
5.9Classifiers, Partitives and Measures
5.10Prepositions
5.11Conjunctions
5.12Discourse Particles
5.13Interjections

6 Nouns and Noun Phrases
6.1Subclasses of Noun
6.2Nominal Derivation
6.3The Noun Phrase

7 Basic Clause Structure
7.1Word Order
7.2Clitic Pronouns
7.3Ambient Clauses
7.4Intransitive Clauses
7.5Semi-transitive Clauses
7.6Transitive Clauses
7.7Ditransitive Clauses

8 Voice/Valence-Signalling Prefixes
8.1The Verb Prefixes
8.2Actor Focus aN
8.3Passive ni
8.4Involuntary/Accidental taC
8.5Other Accounts of South Sulawesi Prefixes
8.6Voice

9 Causative pa– and Related Forms
9.1Causative pa
9.2Causative paka
9.3Experiencer-Oriented pi

10 Applicative Suffixes
10.1The Suffix Form –i
10.2The Suffix Form –ang
10.3i and –ang Together

11 Other Verbal Affixes
11.1Unitary/Mutual/Reciprocal si
11.2Erratic piti⟩rdp–V⟨i
11.3Subjunctive –a

12 Grammatical Relations
12.1Grammatical Relations
12.2Focus and Topic Marking

13 Other Clause Types
13.1Imperatives
13.2Questions
13.3Negation
13.4Existentials
13.5Ascriptives/Presentatives

Appendix A: Excerpt of the Gowa Chronicle from Manuscript KIT 668–216
Appendix B: Karaeng Ammanaka Bembe: The Karaeng Who Gave Birth to a Goat
Appendix C: A'jappa–jappa ri Bulukumba: A Trip to Bulukumba
Bibliography
Index