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A Management Guide for Invasive Plants in Southern Forests

Autor James H. Miller, Steven T. Manning, Stephen F. Enloe Editat de Forest Service(U.S.), Southern Research Station
en Limba Engleză Paperback – 15 feb 2017 – vârsta de la 18 ani
Only recently has the extent of invasive plant occupation in the Southern United States and elsewhere in the world been realized.  Forest, preserve, right-of-way managers, and landowners need to act fast to stop the rapid encroachment of nonnative invasive plants, eradicate infestations, and restore native communities. Prevention, management, and strategies for control of nonnative plants of the Southeast area ddressed in this book.  The objective of this book is to provide useful information on current management strategies and procedures for 56 recognized plants that have invaded forests, natural areas, pastures, rights-of-way, orchards, grasslands, and the westlands of the Eastern United States.  This hands-on resource also covers the principles of invasion and how we can organize, plan, and enact prevention and management programs. 

Other related products:

Plants resources collection can be found here: https://bookstore.gpo.gov/catalog/environment-nature/plants

Trees and Forests publications are available here: https://bookstore.gpo.gov/catalog/environment-nature/trees-forests
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Specificații

ISBN-13: 9780160936326
ISBN-10: 0160936322
Pagini: 120
Ilustrații: Illustrated, some color
Dimensiuni: 178 x 229 x 6 mm
Editura: United States Dept. of Agriculture
Colecția Forest Service

Recenzii

Featured in Government Book Talk Blog post dated February 27, 2017  Article: It's National Invasive Species Awareness Week  https://govbooktalk.gpo.gov/2017/02/27/its-national-invasive-species-awareness-week/

Cuprins

Contents
Abstract
Acknowledgments
Introduction
General Principles for Managing Nonnative Invasive Plants
Regional and State Program Elements for Invasive Plant Management
Strategies for Confronting a Spreading Invader

Managing Outlier Areas
Managing the Advancing Front of Invasive Infestations
Managing Severely Infested Areas
A Shift in Mindset Must Occur Followed by Actions
Principles to Follow
Considerations in Developing a Site-Specific Plan

What Is the Long-Term Plan for the Site?
What Is the Need for Selectivity?
What Is the Intensity of Infestation?
How Does Timing Affect Control Methods?
What Type of Labor Will Work on the Site?
How Important Is Cost?
Elements and Tasks of an Invasive Plant Management Program
Effective Treatments for Integrated Management of Nonnative Invasive Plants
Safety First*
Suggested Personal Protective Equipment by Task
Application of Herbicides
Transport of Herbicides
Herbicide Spill Procedures
Herbicide Application Methods
Selecting an Effective Herbicide
Foliar-Active (Primarily) Herbicides
Foliar and Soil-Active Herbicides
Adjuvants and Additives to Herbicide Spray Solutions
Mixing Herbicides
Backpack Sprayers

Spray Nozzles
Sprayer Preparation

Backpack Sprayer Calibration
Selective Herbicide Applications

Directed Foliar Sprays and Wipes
Basal Sprays and Wipes
Stem Injection
Cut-Treat

Hand Sprayers for Injection and Cut-Treat*

Handsaws or Cutting Blades*

Chainsaws

Brush Saws

Soil Spots

Under Development: Pneumatic Applicator for Herbicide Ballistic Technology
Broadcast Herbicide Applications

Utility Skid and Trailer-Mounted Sprayers


Basic Spraying Systems*

All-Terrain Vehicle and Recreational-Type Vehicle Mounted Sprayers
Tractor-Mounted Sprayers
Tractor-Mounted Wetblade and Cut-Spray Mower Applicators

Backpack Mist Blowers

Tractor-Mounted Weed Wick

Roadside Sprayers

Aerial Sprayers

Manual Methods

Mechanical Methods

Skid-Steer Loaders

Four-Wheel Drive Tractors
Mulchers and Mulching Attachments
Bulldozers
.
Cultural Methods

Prescribed Burning

Flamers or Spot Burners
Water-Level Manipulation

Biological Control Methods

Prescribed Grazing
.
Mulching and Solarization

Rehabilitation, Restoration, and Reclamation
.
Herbicide Use in Restoration of Native Grasses*

Management Strategies and Herbicide Prescriptions for Invasive Plants

Invasive Trees

Brazilian Peppertree

Callery Pear, Bradford Pear
Camphortree
Chinaberrytree

Chinese Parasoltree

Glossy Buckthorn

Paper Mulberry

Princesstree, Paulownia

Russian Olive

Silktree, Mimosa

Tallowtree, Popcorntree
Tree-of-Heaven

Trifoliate, Hardy Orange

Tungoil Tree
Invasive Shrubs

Autumn Olive
Bush Honeysuckles
Chinese/European/Border/California Privets
Hen’s Eyes, Coral Ardisia

Japanese/Glossy Privet
Japanese Barberry

Japanese Knotweed

Japanese Meadowsweet
Leatherleaf Mahonia
Nonnative Roses


Invasive Shrubs 
Sacred Bamboo, Nandina
Shrubby Nonnative Lespedezas
Silverthorn, Thorny Olive

Tropical Soda Apple

Winged Burning Bush
Invasive
Vines

Amur Peppervine, Porcelain Berry
Climbing Yams

Five-Leaf Akebia, Chocolate Vine
Japanese Honeysuckle
Kudzu

Nonnative Ivies
Nonnative Wisterias

Oriental Bittersweet

Vincas, Periwinkles
Winter Creeper
Invasive Grasses and Canes

Bamboos

Chinese Silvergrass

Cogongrass

Giant Reed
Johnsongrass
Nepalese Browntop, Japanese Stiltgrass
Tall Fescue
Weeping Lovegrass
.
Invasive Ferns

Japanese Climbing Fern
Invasive Forbs

Alligatorweed

Big Blue Lilyturf, Creeping Liriope
.
Chinese Lespedeza

Coltsfoot
Crownvetch
Garlic Mustard

Nodding Plumeless Thistle, Musk Thistle
Spotted Knapweed
Resource Information


Appendix A
—Nonnative Invasive Plant Species Not to be Used or Recommended
for Ornamental, Landscapes, Food/Herbal Plantings, or Water Gardens

Appendix B
—Nonnative Invasive Plant Species Not to be Used or Recommended
for Wildlife Food Plots nor Bird and Butterfly Viewing Gardens

Appendix C
—Low-Growing Native Plants with Potential for Southern Right-of-Way
Stabilization and Beautification

Pesticide Precautionary Statement