Arthritis is widely occurring disease in all over the world. Herbal remedies have gained popularity as a natural approach to other arthritis treatments. Herbs are the basis for many traditional medicines.Bamboo is one of these herbal drug. This book shows How Arthritis can be induced in Laboratory animal and its treatment with a herbal drug like Bamboo. Curative effect of Bamboo was measured by evaluation of different parameters like paw volume, spleen index, histopathology etc. Main Focus of this Study was to evaluate the efficacy of Bambusa arundinacea in the treatment of Rheumatism, oxidative stress and Analgesic action