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Breaking Sudan: The Search for Peace

Autor Jok Madut Jok
en Limba Engleză Paperback – 11 apr 2017
In 2005, twenty-two years of civil war in Sudan were brought to an end by the signing of the Comprehensive Peace Agreement. Negotiations between north and south had ended in compromise, however, and hopes of a unified state that was open, democratic and secular, had fallen to secession. Following South Sudan’s declaration of independence in 2011, political tensions have led to conflict in both countries and now there is even the growing threat of a war between them. The situation is, arguably, worse than it ever has been before.

Sudan expert Jok Madut Jok investigates how violence has once more come to dominate a region where various political groups remain separated by deep-rooted mistrust and ethnic relations are nothing short of wrecked. Dissecting the failure of the peace agreement, he confronts the frightening possibility that it may have actually, in effect, legitimized the use of violence for the achievement of political goals. More than just a scrupulous survey of two countries ravaged by war, Breaking Sudan features starkly drawn portraits that provide a moving insight into how the Sudanese of the post-secession era continue to live with war.
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Specificații

ISBN-13: 9781786070036
ISBN-10: 1786070030
Pagini: 432
Dimensiuni: 149 x 226 x 31 mm
Greutate: 0.64 kg
Editura: Oneworld Publications
Colecția Oneworld Publications

Notă biografică

Jok Madut Jok is a professor of history at Loyola Marymount University, California, and a professor of anthropology at the University of Juba, South Sudan. He is also the founding director of the Sudd Institute, a public policy research centre. His previous books include Sudan: Race, Religion and Violence, also published by Oneworld, and The Sudan Handbook.

Cuprins

Maps

Preface

Acknowledgments

Abbreviations

Introduction: The ¿New Sudan¿: How Sudan¿s Break-Up Prepared the Ground for More War

Sudan after the CPA

South Sudan after the CPA

1 The Two Sudans and the Defeat of the CPA Reform Project

South Sudan and the burden of independence

Post-separation relations

The cooperation agreements

The cooperation agreements and continued military raids

2 Independent South Sudan and the Burden of Liberation History

The burden of the liberation wars

Political violence and the development of a sub-culture of guns

The CPA and the unrelenting violence

The CPA and the exclusionary peace

South Sudan and the legacy of liberation ideologies

3 Sudan¿s Wars: The Experience of One Village

4 Political Rivalries, the New Wars and the Crumbling Social Order

The 2013 outbreak of conflict: what caused this crisis?

How political disagreement turned violent

Power politics or tribal wars?

5 Reporting Sudan¿s Wars: The Media and the Blurred Line Between Informing and Inciting

War and sexual violence

Displacement and social life

6 Mixed Economies, Corruption and Social Disparity

The decentralized system of government and its shortfalls

Mixed economies, social disparities, conflict and the role of corruption

Governance and the role of policy research

7 Ethnic Relations, the New War and the (Dis)Unity of South Sudan

Obstacles to collective belonging

Public goods and services as the success of the state

History as the foundation of nationhood

The new civil war and prospects for a united South Sudan

Cultural exclusion could keep South Sudan in perpetual conflict

8 Conclusion: The Fates of the Two Sudans

Landing on hard ground

Ambivalent new neighbors

A history of violent interactions or a future of links?

Invisible connections and the promise of peaceful co-existence

Notes

Bibliography

Index