This one-day SEMPRE conference in music psychology and education was hosted by The Institute of Education, University of Reading on 25 October 2014. The conference scientific committee welcomed submissions on a broad range of topics related to the theme, including research into the various musical worlds created by, with and for children, and studies with a focus on aspects of engagement with music in childhood and its impact across the life course. This SEMPRE conference followed a special post-graduate study day on Friday 24 October 2014, titled: 'Exploring music education and psychology research'.