The work starts by defining the challenges, potentials and shortcomings of different approaches to conflict resolution in an interdependent world -- where the multiplicity of actors, topics and interests involved even in seemingly bilateral conflict situations is clearly manifest -- and goes on to define useful models and connect the various elements relevant for the resolution of conflicts in a transparent way. In the course of its investigation the book accomplishes the following:
- illustrates the various departure points and perspectives scholars of conflict resolution have taken as the basis for their work;
- discusses who should become involved in conflicts as a third party and by which techniques this should occur;
- systematically conveys the nature and consequences of intervention through mediation, focusing on the method's critical challenges; and
- clarifies the particular model of international mediation under development through UN initiatives.
In approaching these intertwined topics, the author draws concrete conclusions for the realms of international law and related disciplines as well as for the organizational context of the United Nations. He explores such diverse scenarios as conflicts between States, conflicts involving international organizations, and -- in accordance with the changing parameters of international law -- even conflicts involving individuals, clarifying which constellations can be tackled by international mediation and which conflicts should be dealt with by other forms of diplomacy or adjudication.