Creating Places of Power: Geomancy, Builders' Rites, and Electional Astrology in the Hermetic Tradition
Autor Nigel Pennicken Limba Engleză Paperback – 21 dec 2022
• Explains the ceremonial beginnings and Hermetic principles in the laying out of foundations not only for sacred buildings like temples but also for homes and barns
• Examines the principles and ceremonies of electional astrology and details how to compute natural time, as opposed to clock time
• Shares examples from ancient Egypt, Iran, India, and Europe that range from the Stone Age to the Renaissance and include secret societies
When we make things--whether a building, a sacred space, or a magical object--there is a precise moment when the artifact comes into being as a separate entity. That moment in time possesses its own unique quality, and because of this, there is a right time to do something and a wrong time. And, as Nigel Pennick reveals, we have the power to select favorable moments for our creations, just as our ancestors did.
Illustrating ancient principles of divination, chronomancy, and electional astrology, Pennick examines all the factors behind the ancestral art of geomancy: the auspicious creation and alignment of sacred buildings as places of power. Sharing examples from ancient Egypt, Iran, India, and Europe that range from the Stone Age to the modern day, including secret societies like the Rosicrucians and the Freemasons, he explains how many cities were constructed on specially selected sites and founded ritually at precise, predetermined moments.
Looking at the traditional rites of creating places of power, Pennick explains the ceremonial beginnings and Hermetic principles in the laying out of foundations as well as the use of sacrifice in the building of many notable structures. Examining the role of sacred geometry in geomancy, Pennick explains the Hermetic meaning assigned to each direction in traditional European cultures as well as the principles of natural measures and the science of understanding lucky and unlucky days.
Revealing how geomantic principles are rooted in the structure of the world and the cosmic patterns of space and time, the author shows how they transcend the ages and are just as meaningful today as they were to our ancestors.
Preț: 130.74 lei
Nou
Puncte Express: 196
Preț estimativ în valută:
25.02€ • 26.32$ • 20.77£
25.02€ • 26.32$ • 20.77£
Carte disponibilă
Livrare economică 26 decembrie 24 - 09 ianuarie 25
Livrare express 11-17 decembrie pentru 32.39 lei
Preluare comenzi: 021 569.72.76
Specificații
ISBN-13: 9781644115848
ISBN-10: 1644115840
Pagini: 336
Ilustrații: 91 b&w illustrations
Dimensiuni: 152 x 229 x 23 mm
Greutate: 0.54 kg
Ediția:2nd Edition, Revised Edition of Beginnings
Editura: Inner Traditions/Bear & Company
Colecția Inner Traditions
ISBN-10: 1644115840
Pagini: 336
Ilustrații: 91 b&w illustrations
Dimensiuni: 152 x 229 x 23 mm
Greutate: 0.54 kg
Ediția:2nd Edition, Revised Edition of Beginnings
Editura: Inner Traditions/Bear & Company
Colecția Inner Traditions
Notă biografică
Nigel Pennick is an authority on ancient belief systems, folk traditions, spiritual art, runes and other ancient alphabets, labyrinths, and geomancy. He has traveled and lectured extensively in Europe and the United States. He is the author and illustrator of more than 60 books, including The Pagan Book of Days, The Book of Primal Signs, Magic in the Landscape, and The Ancestral Power of Amulets, Talismans, and Mascots. Founder of the Institute of Geomantic Research, his artwork has been exhibited in Great Britain and the United States. He lives in Cambridgeshire, England.
Extras
From Chapter 2. Ceremonial Beginnings: Finding and Marking the Place
Beginning with a proper state of mind, augmented by proper rites and ceremonies, is essential for any enterprise. The most developed ceremonies of beginning are in European building traditions. One of the best explanations of this is by the Italian Renaissance architect, Leon Battista Alberti, in his influential book, De re aedificatoria (On the Art of Building; 1452). Alberti wrote:
“It is undoubtedly proper . . . to set about our work with a holy and religious preparation. . . . We ought therefore to begin our undertaking with a clean heart, and with devout oblations, and with prayers to almighty God to implore his assistance and blessing upon the beginnings of our labour, that it may have a happy and prosperous ending, with strength and happiness to it and its inhabitants, with content of mind, increase of fortune, success of industry, acquisition of glory, and a succession and continuance of all good things.”
Every beginning must be marked in some way that distinguishes the time after from the time before. The fundamental recognition of time and process, and one’s own place in that continuity, takes place when one conducts a beginning consciously. As with other beginnings, in founding a building, there are a number of points that can be taken as the beginning—choosing the site, clearing the place, digging the first hole, and laying the first stone.
SOME TRADITIONS OF SITE LOCATION
The Etruscan Discipline and its Roman development were formal, official systems of taking omens to decide on the suitability of places for building. In their full form, they were used for the foundation of cities, temples, and civic buildings. In his Ten Books on Architecture, the Roman architectural writer Vitruvius wrote:
“When about to build a town or a military camp, our ancestors sacrificed cattle that grazed at the place and examined their livers. If the first victims’ livers were dark colored or abnormal, they sacrificed others. If they continued to find abnormalities, they concluded that the food and water supply at such a place would be equally unhealthy for people, so they went away to another locality, their main objective being healthiness.”
It is clear that there have always been similar less official, local techniques with the same function, both in Italy and across the rest of Europe. They have been practiced since time immemorial and exist to this day in folk traditions all over Europe, and they are by no means out of use. The objective of the locator is to determine the true ambience of the land. According to widespread European folk tradition, place-spirits sometimes object to humans building on their land, and so they must be consulted before a decision to build is made. In the early medieval Norse Kormákssaga (Saga of Kormak), the place-spirits are asked through a ritual of measurement. The Norse builders measure the building-place three times. If the measurements come out the same thrice, then the place is a good location to build, but if the measurements are different, this is an omen that the place should not be built upon. A later northern technique employs the magnetic compass to determine the suitability of a building plot. In the Faroe Islands, a compass is laid upon the site. If it does not show true North, then the huldrafolk (“hidden folk”) there have rejected the proposed building, and another site must be sought.
A south Slav site-testing tradition rolls a wheel-shaped loaf of bread around the area where a building is to be erected. If the bread falls upper-side-up, then the anima loci permits building there. But if it is inverted, then the place-spirit has rejected the humans’ wishes, and the building should not be started. An Estonian custom involves laying stones all over the proposed site. If, after three days, there are worms beneath them all, then the place is all right to build on. If not, then not. White settlers in the Ohio Valley in North America sited their farmhouses “right with the earth”—in a proper and appropriate place with regard to terrain, watercourses, and orientation for sun and winds—until the nineteenth century. In India, construction is abandoned if anything untoward is found when digging the hole for the main post. If bones, a skull, hair, ash, chaff, timber-work, or red earth is found, then work must be abandoned. Brick or stone is auspicious.
There are many instances in Celtic literature that tell how priests and monks of the Celtic church used animal augury to discover appropriate places for monasteries, chapels, and churches. They are mostly legends, as far as can be ascertained, yet they record genuine traditions of place-divination. Traditions dating from the sixth century onward speak of place-omens being given by insects, birds, swine, cattle, and deer. The priests of the Celtic Church were inheritors of a syncretic tradition that incorporated elements of Jewish, Egyptian, Greek, Roman, and pre-Christian Celtic practices. The Celtic Church saw foundation of new settlements in terms of sowing or planting, and many foundation legends display sowing symbolism.
St. Dyfrig, the priest legendarily said to have crowned King Arthur, walked around his lands at Inis Ebrdil in south Wales, looking for a suitable place to build his monastery. In a meander of the River Wye, on land covered by thorn bushes, Dyfrig discovered a wild white sow with her piglets. This was the omen he sought, and there he built the monastery called Mochros, the “swine moor.” In Celtic symbolism, the wild pig denotes fruitfulness, because in autumn it tramples the seeds into the earth. The sow herself is the epitome of motherhood, for she gives birth to many young. Like the earth, the sow also devours her own young. The Celtic monks who followed the ascetic practices taught by St. Anthony of Egypt were enthusiastic pig-keepers and in Celtic monastic legend, the tradition easily merged with the earlier Pagan swine-cultus of the corn-goddesses Ceres and Cerridwen.
A legend of St. Carannog from Carhampton in Somersetshire, England, tells how he borrowed a spade from a peasant, and began to dig the foundations of his new church. During rests from digging, Carannog whittled a pastoral staff cut from the local wood. While he was whittling, a wood pigeon flew out of a tree, picked up some of the wood shavings, and carried them off. The monk followed the bird, and discovered that it had dropped all of the wood chips at a certain place preparatory to nest-building. He took this as an omen and built his church there instead of at the original place he had chosen.
According to another Welsh legend, St. Patrick’s disciple, the Welsh saint Ieuan Gwas Padrig was told by an angel not to found his church on his own land at Llwyn in Ceinmeirch, but to walk southward until he saw a roebuck, and to build there. At Cerrig y Drudion, he came across the roebuck, and the church was built. Sometimes, an unusual incident during a hunt revealed a holy place, which then was honored. A Breton legend tells how Conmor, the Count of Poher, was hunting near Carhaix. Without warning, the stag he was pursuing stopped at a special place, and the hounds refused to kill it. The count examined the place and found the forgotten grave of St. Hernin. A church was built there to commemorate the miracle. The city of Bern in Switzerland was also founded after a strange hunting incident, when a knight beheld a miraculous apparition of a bear. It was taken as an omen to found a new city, which was named after the bear. Bears have been kept at Bern ever since, as the “luck” of the city.
Beginning with a proper state of mind, augmented by proper rites and ceremonies, is essential for any enterprise. The most developed ceremonies of beginning are in European building traditions. One of the best explanations of this is by the Italian Renaissance architect, Leon Battista Alberti, in his influential book, De re aedificatoria (On the Art of Building; 1452). Alberti wrote:
“It is undoubtedly proper . . . to set about our work with a holy and religious preparation. . . . We ought therefore to begin our undertaking with a clean heart, and with devout oblations, and with prayers to almighty God to implore his assistance and blessing upon the beginnings of our labour, that it may have a happy and prosperous ending, with strength and happiness to it and its inhabitants, with content of mind, increase of fortune, success of industry, acquisition of glory, and a succession and continuance of all good things.”
Every beginning must be marked in some way that distinguishes the time after from the time before. The fundamental recognition of time and process, and one’s own place in that continuity, takes place when one conducts a beginning consciously. As with other beginnings, in founding a building, there are a number of points that can be taken as the beginning—choosing the site, clearing the place, digging the first hole, and laying the first stone.
SOME TRADITIONS OF SITE LOCATION
The Etruscan Discipline and its Roman development were formal, official systems of taking omens to decide on the suitability of places for building. In their full form, they were used for the foundation of cities, temples, and civic buildings. In his Ten Books on Architecture, the Roman architectural writer Vitruvius wrote:
“When about to build a town or a military camp, our ancestors sacrificed cattle that grazed at the place and examined their livers. If the first victims’ livers were dark colored or abnormal, they sacrificed others. If they continued to find abnormalities, they concluded that the food and water supply at such a place would be equally unhealthy for people, so they went away to another locality, their main objective being healthiness.”
It is clear that there have always been similar less official, local techniques with the same function, both in Italy and across the rest of Europe. They have been practiced since time immemorial and exist to this day in folk traditions all over Europe, and they are by no means out of use. The objective of the locator is to determine the true ambience of the land. According to widespread European folk tradition, place-spirits sometimes object to humans building on their land, and so they must be consulted before a decision to build is made. In the early medieval Norse Kormákssaga (Saga of Kormak), the place-spirits are asked through a ritual of measurement. The Norse builders measure the building-place three times. If the measurements come out the same thrice, then the place is a good location to build, but if the measurements are different, this is an omen that the place should not be built upon. A later northern technique employs the magnetic compass to determine the suitability of a building plot. In the Faroe Islands, a compass is laid upon the site. If it does not show true North, then the huldrafolk (“hidden folk”) there have rejected the proposed building, and another site must be sought.
A south Slav site-testing tradition rolls a wheel-shaped loaf of bread around the area where a building is to be erected. If the bread falls upper-side-up, then the anima loci permits building there. But if it is inverted, then the place-spirit has rejected the humans’ wishes, and the building should not be started. An Estonian custom involves laying stones all over the proposed site. If, after three days, there are worms beneath them all, then the place is all right to build on. If not, then not. White settlers in the Ohio Valley in North America sited their farmhouses “right with the earth”—in a proper and appropriate place with regard to terrain, watercourses, and orientation for sun and winds—until the nineteenth century. In India, construction is abandoned if anything untoward is found when digging the hole for the main post. If bones, a skull, hair, ash, chaff, timber-work, or red earth is found, then work must be abandoned. Brick or stone is auspicious.
There are many instances in Celtic literature that tell how priests and monks of the Celtic church used animal augury to discover appropriate places for monasteries, chapels, and churches. They are mostly legends, as far as can be ascertained, yet they record genuine traditions of place-divination. Traditions dating from the sixth century onward speak of place-omens being given by insects, birds, swine, cattle, and deer. The priests of the Celtic Church were inheritors of a syncretic tradition that incorporated elements of Jewish, Egyptian, Greek, Roman, and pre-Christian Celtic practices. The Celtic Church saw foundation of new settlements in terms of sowing or planting, and many foundation legends display sowing symbolism.
St. Dyfrig, the priest legendarily said to have crowned King Arthur, walked around his lands at Inis Ebrdil in south Wales, looking for a suitable place to build his monastery. In a meander of the River Wye, on land covered by thorn bushes, Dyfrig discovered a wild white sow with her piglets. This was the omen he sought, and there he built the monastery called Mochros, the “swine moor.” In Celtic symbolism, the wild pig denotes fruitfulness, because in autumn it tramples the seeds into the earth. The sow herself is the epitome of motherhood, for she gives birth to many young. Like the earth, the sow also devours her own young. The Celtic monks who followed the ascetic practices taught by St. Anthony of Egypt were enthusiastic pig-keepers and in Celtic monastic legend, the tradition easily merged with the earlier Pagan swine-cultus of the corn-goddesses Ceres and Cerridwen.
A legend of St. Carannog from Carhampton in Somersetshire, England, tells how he borrowed a spade from a peasant, and began to dig the foundations of his new church. During rests from digging, Carannog whittled a pastoral staff cut from the local wood. While he was whittling, a wood pigeon flew out of a tree, picked up some of the wood shavings, and carried them off. The monk followed the bird, and discovered that it had dropped all of the wood chips at a certain place preparatory to nest-building. He took this as an omen and built his church there instead of at the original place he had chosen.
According to another Welsh legend, St. Patrick’s disciple, the Welsh saint Ieuan Gwas Padrig was told by an angel not to found his church on his own land at Llwyn in Ceinmeirch, but to walk southward until he saw a roebuck, and to build there. At Cerrig y Drudion, he came across the roebuck, and the church was built. Sometimes, an unusual incident during a hunt revealed a holy place, which then was honored. A Breton legend tells how Conmor, the Count of Poher, was hunting near Carhaix. Without warning, the stag he was pursuing stopped at a special place, and the hounds refused to kill it. The count examined the place and found the forgotten grave of St. Hernin. A church was built there to commemorate the miracle. The city of Bern in Switzerland was also founded after a strange hunting incident, when a knight beheld a miraculous apparition of a bear. It was taken as an omen to found a new city, which was named after the bear. Bears have been kept at Bern ever since, as the “luck” of the city.
Cuprins
Preface to the New Edition
Introduction
CHAPTER 1
Patterns of Existence
Consciousness, the Gods, and the Stars
CHAPTER 2
Ceremonial Beginnings
Finding and Marking the Place
CHAPTER 3
Foundation
Offerings, Sacrifices, and Relics
CHAPTER 4
Consecration, Evocatio, and Blessings
The Sacred and the Profane
CHAPTER 5
Symbolic Foundation
Laying and Consecrating the First Stone
CHAPTER 6
At the Center of the World
The Earth’s Navel, the Cosmic Column, and the World Tree
CHAPTER 7
Space, Time, and Ceremony
The Eightfold Division of the World and the Eight Winds
CHAPTER 8
The Meaning of the Directions
Symbolism and Nature of the Winds
CHAPTER 9
Natural Measure
Dimensions Emergent from Nature and the Land
CHAPTER 10
Traditional Time-Telling
Sunlight and Shadow
CHAPTER 11
Orientation
Facing in the Best Direction
CHAPTER 12
The City of the Omphalos
Cosmic Centers and Symbolic Street Plans
CHAPTER 13
At the Right Time
Favorable Days in the Calendar
CHAPTER 14
Principles of Electional Astrology
Choosing the Correct Time for Rites and Ceremonies
APPENDIX 1
Zodiac Signs and Associates
APPENDIX 2
The Egyptian Calendar
APPENDIX 3
Ruling Signs of Cities
Glossary
Bibliography and Sources for Further Reading
Index
Introduction
CHAPTER 1
Patterns of Existence
Consciousness, the Gods, and the Stars
CHAPTER 2
Ceremonial Beginnings
Finding and Marking the Place
CHAPTER 3
Foundation
Offerings, Sacrifices, and Relics
CHAPTER 4
Consecration, Evocatio, and Blessings
The Sacred and the Profane
CHAPTER 5
Symbolic Foundation
Laying and Consecrating the First Stone
CHAPTER 6
At the Center of the World
The Earth’s Navel, the Cosmic Column, and the World Tree
CHAPTER 7
Space, Time, and Ceremony
The Eightfold Division of the World and the Eight Winds
CHAPTER 8
The Meaning of the Directions
Symbolism and Nature of the Winds
CHAPTER 9
Natural Measure
Dimensions Emergent from Nature and the Land
CHAPTER 10
Traditional Time-Telling
Sunlight and Shadow
CHAPTER 11
Orientation
Facing in the Best Direction
CHAPTER 12
The City of the Omphalos
Cosmic Centers and Symbolic Street Plans
CHAPTER 13
At the Right Time
Favorable Days in the Calendar
CHAPTER 14
Principles of Electional Astrology
Choosing the Correct Time for Rites and Ceremonies
APPENDIX 1
Zodiac Signs and Associates
APPENDIX 2
The Egyptian Calendar
APPENDIX 3
Ruling Signs of Cities
Glossary
Bibliography and Sources for Further Reading
Index
Recenzii
“Scholarly yet accessible, this book presents all the essential precepts of geomantic design and construction timing within the Western traditions. It is ideal reading for anyone wishing to create meaningful sacred spaces in contemporary times or to imbue secular spaces with the timeless spiritual truths that uplift the atmosphere of place.”
“The archaic lore that traditional builders in Europe once used to bring structures into creative harmony with their physical and spiritual environments has become all but inaccessible to students of the mysteries in today’s world. Creating Places of Power remedies that, placing a wealth of once-secret lore in the reader’s hands. Encyclopedic in its scope and detail, this is the definitive work on a crucial dimension of old earth magic.”
“In Creating Places of Power, Nigel Pennick, an established authority on folklore, folk magic, and ancient beliefs with more than 60 books to his name, hones his work on the European ancestral heritage of geomancy, sharing fascinating facts and practices that are accessible and also of value today. Crammed with a generous sharing of wisdom, this illustrated book is highly recommended.”
“The archaic lore that traditional builders in Europe once used to bring structures into creative harmony with their physical and spiritual environments has become all but inaccessible to students of the mysteries in today’s world. Creating Places of Power remedies that, placing a wealth of once-secret lore in the reader’s hands. Encyclopedic in its scope and detail, this is the definitive work on a crucial dimension of old earth magic.”
“In Creating Places of Power, Nigel Pennick, an established authority on folklore, folk magic, and ancient beliefs with more than 60 books to his name, hones his work on the European ancestral heritage of geomancy, sharing fascinating facts and practices that are accessible and also of value today. Crammed with a generous sharing of wisdom, this illustrated book is highly recommended.”
Descriere
The author reveals how geomantic principles are rooted in the structure of the world, showing how they transcend the ages and are just as meaningful today as they were to our ancestors.