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Documents of the Chicano Movement: Eyewitness to History

Autor Roger Bruns
en Limba Engleză Hardback – 4 ian 2018 – vârsta până la 17 ani
This book provides original source documents-from firsthand accounts to media responses to legislation-regarding the Chicano movement of the 1960s through 1970s. Readers will understand the key events, individuals, and developments of La Causa: Chicanos uniting to free themselves from exploitation.The 1960s was a time of the burgeoning black Civil Rights movement, when society and politics were divided over the war in Vietnam and public violence became "normal" in the form of police response to protests and assassinations of leaders. It was also a time that witnessed the beginning of a movement to secure justice and rights on behalf of Mexican-Americans and other Latinos. It was the Chicano movement. Documents of the Chicano Movement: Eyewitness to History presents some 50 primary historical documents, each prefaced by a succinct introductory essay. Because the Chicano movement comprised disparate groups and leaders from across the nation, the book will be divided into several sections that acknowledge these separate but connected efforts, each headed by its own introduction. Through its detailed coverage of approximately two decades, the book highlights key topics that include the fight of farm workers to establish a union; the so-called "Land-Grant Struggle" to reclaim areas of the Southwest ceded in the Treaty of Guadalupe Hildago; the establishment in New Mexico of the Crusade for Justice, an organization that promoted a nationalistic agenda; the growth of the urban Chicano student movement and its drive for educational reform; the Chicano Antiwar Moratorium protests; and the eventual rise of Chicano political power with the birth of the La Raza Unida Party. The breadth of primary documents include materials from archives, manuscript repositories, newspapers, government documents, public speeches and addresses, first-person accounts from individuals who participated directly in the Chicano movement, legal decisions, pamphlets, and essays. The documents not only tell a vivid, engaging story but also provide students and researchers with valuable resources for use in other works.
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Specificații

ISBN-13: 9781440854491
ISBN-10: 1440854491
Pagini: 226
Dimensiuni: 178 x 254 x 17 mm
Greutate: 0.74 kg
Editura: Bloomsbury Publishing
Colecția ABC-CLIO
Seria Eyewitness to History

Locul publicării:New York, United States

Caracteristici

Provides readers with original source documents that trace the origins and accomplishments of the Chicano movement-a national effort of a minority group to gain civil rights, to strive for political and social advancement, and to establish and take pride in their unique cultural identity

Notă biografică

Roger Bruns is a historian and former deputy executive director of the National Historical Publications and Records Commission at the National Archives in Washington, DC.

Cuprins

Evaluating and Interpreting Primary DocumentsHistorical IntroductionChronologyChapter 1 Prelude to ProtestIntroduction1. Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, Articles VIII and IX, 18482. "The Sleepy Lagoon Case," Pamphlet Prepared by the Sleepy Lagoon Defense Committee, 19433. Radio Broadcast by Los Angeles City Officials on "Zoot Suit Riot," 19434. Appellate Decision in People v. Zammora (Zoot Suit Riot Case), 19445.Mendez v. Westminster, Conclusion of the Court, 19476. Hernandez v. Texas, Summary, 1954Further ReadingChapter 2 Sí, Se Puede: The Fight of the FarmworkersIntroduction7. Farm Labor Organizing-César Chávez Speaks of the Early Years, 19638. Informant Interview to FBI on César Chávez, 19669. Statement of Senator Robert F. Kennedy, Delano, California, 196810. Proclamation of the Delano Grape Workers for International Boycott Day, 196911. Statement of Dolores Huerta before U.S. Senate Subcommittee on Migratory Labor, 196912. César Chávez Address to the Commonwealth Club of California, 1984Further ReadingChapter 3 Reies López Tijerina and the Land-Grant MovementIntroduction13. La Alianza and the Rio Arriba County Courthouse Raid: The Recollections of a Reporter at the Scene, 196714. FBI COINTELPRO Memorandum on La Alianza Federal de Mercedes and Reies Tijerina, 196715. Reies López Tijerina Speech before Black Panther Rally, Oakland, California, 196816. Reies López Tijerina, A Letter from the Santa Fe Jail, 196917. La Alianza Press Release, 1982Further ReadingChapter 4 Rodolfo "Corky" Gonzales and the Crusade for JusticeIntroduction18. "I Am Joaquin" by Rodolfo "Corky" Gonzales, 196719. FBI Memoranda on Activities of Corky Gonzales, 196820. The National Chicano Youth Conference and El Plan Espiritual de Aztlán (The Spiritual Plan of Aztlán), 196921. Press Conference on the Murder of Ricardo Falcón, 197222. Remembering the 1974 Car Bombing Deaths of Chicano Leaders-"Los Seis de Boulder"Further ReadingChapter 5 The Student Blowouts and the Drive for Educational ReformIntroduction23. Offices of La Raza Raided by Los Angeles Police, 196824. The Philosophy of MEChA, 1969 (Amended 1999)25. Pamphlet, "Free Los Siete De La Raza," 197026. Interview with Herman Baca of the Committee on Chicano Rights, 198027. David Sánchez Looks Back on Early Years of Chicano Resistance-Interview, 201228. Eulogy for Sal Castro, 2013Further ReadingChapter 6 The National Chicano Antiwar MoratoriumIntroduction29. U.S. Commission on Civil Rights Study on Mexican Americans, 196830. Ruben Salazar's Stranger in One's Land, 197031. Reflections of Ricardo Muñoz on the Chicano Moratorium of 1970Further ReadingChapter 7 José Ángel Gutiérrez, Political Power, and the Birth of La Raza UnidaIntroduction32. Speech of José Ángel Gutiérrez: "Mexicanos Need to Control Their Own Destiny," 197033. Speech of Ramsey Muñiz, La Raza Unida Party Candidate for Governor of Texas, 1972 and 1974Further ReadingChapter 8 A Chicana PerspectiveIntroduction34. Interview with Gloria Arellanes on Brown Berets, 201135. Remarks of President Barack Obama Awarding Presidential Medal of Freedom to Dolores Huerta, 2012, and Huerta's AcceptanceFurther ReadingChapter 9 Rising Cultural and Creative ExpressionIntroduction36. Interview of Poet, Writer, and Painter Nephtalí De León on His Early Years as a Creative Artist, 199937. Artist Johnny D. González, aka Don Juan, Reflects on Chicano Murals, 2007Further ReadingSelected BibliographyIndex