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Epidemics and Pandemics: From Ancient Plagues to Modern-Day Threats [2 volumes]

Autor Joseph P. Byrne, Jo N. Hays
en Limba Engleză Quantity pack – 26 ian 2021 – vârsta până la 17 ani
Beyond their impact on public health, epidemics shape and are shaped by political, economic, and social forces. This book examines these connections, exploring key topics in the study of disease outbreaks and delving deep into specific historical and contemporary examples.From the Black Death that ravaged Europe in the 14th century to the influenza pandemic following World War I and the novel strain of coronavirus that made "social distancing" the new normal, wide-scale disease outbreaks have played an important role throughout human history. In addition to the toll they take on human lives, epidemics have spurred medical innovations, toppled governments, crippled economies, and led to cultural revolutions.Epidemics and Pandemics: From Ancient Plagues to Modern-Day Threats provides readers with a holistic view of the terrifying-and fascinating-topic of epidemics and pandemics. In Volume 1, readers will discover what an epidemic is, how it emerges and spreads, what diseases are most likely to become epidemics, and how disease outbreaks are tracked, prevented, and combatted. They will learn about the impacts of such modern factors as global air travel and antibiotic resistance, as well as the roles played by public health agencies and the media. Volume 2 offers detailed case studies that explore the course and lasting significance of individual epidemics and pandemics throughout history.
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Specificații

ISBN-13: 9781440863783
ISBN-10: 1440863784
Ilustrații: 40 bw illus
Greutate: 2.02 kg
Editura: Bloomsbury Publishing
Colecția Greenwood
Locul publicării:New York, United States

Caracteristici

Offers a detailed look at the most famous examples of epidemics and pandemics throughout history, using a standardized format that makes finding information quick and easy

Notă biografică

Joseph P. Byrne holds a doctorate in medieval and early modern European history from Indiana University. He has taught in the honors program and history department at Belmont University since 1988.Jo N. Hays is professor emeritus of history at Loyola University. He received his PhD in history and the history of science from the University of Chicago.

Cuprins

VOLUME 1AcknowledgmentsIntroductionPart 1: The Fundamentals1. A Look Inside: Pathogens and the Human BodyThe Types of Pathogens That Cause Infectious DiseaseThe Human Body Fights Back: The Immune System, Resistance, and ImmunityThe Damage That Pathogens Can Cause Inside the Human BodyVarious Symptoms: The Signs on the OutsideSources and Further Reading2. Gateways for Pathogens: Sources, Hosts, Vectors, and Contracting DiseaseInfectious Diseases: Reservoirs, Hosts, and Pathogen Sources"Catching Diseases": How Microscopic Pathogens Enter the Human BodyParasitic Worms and DiseaseSources and Further Reading3. Outbreaks, Epidemics, and PandemicsOutbreak: Disease Occurring within Limited PopulationsEpidemic: When Disease Spreads beyond Limited PopulationsPandemic: Beyond an Epidemic in Space, Severity, and DurationSources and Further Reading4. Confronting Infectious Disease: Before Germ TheoryTheories of Health and Disease before the Discovery of GermsCampaigns against Plague before the Discovery of GermsNineteenth-century Medical Achievements before the Discovery of GermsSources and Further Reading5. Battles against Infectious Disease: Triumph of Germ TheoryDiscovering and Subduing the Germ: Major Medical Advances from Louis Pasteur to Unravelling the GenomeMajor Public Health Advances of the Twentieth CenturyA World War against Disease: International Organization and EffortsSources and Further Reading6. Epidemic Disease in the Twenty-First CenturyPerfect Storms: Social, Economic, and Political Conditions Conducive to DiseaseContinuing DiseasesNew and Emerging DiseasesReemerging DiseasesFrontiers of Medicine: Trends in Prevention and TreatmentSome Contemporary Global Public Health InitiativesSources and Further ReadingPart 2: Epidemics and Human Society7. Economics and Epidemic DiseaseEconomics and the Spread of PathogensWealth, Poverty, and DiseaseEconomic Effects of EpidemicsState Economic Intervention in Disease Prevention and ControlSources and Further Reading8. Governments, Politics, and PlaguesPlagues and Governments in the Premodern WorldThe Age of Cholera and Nineteenth-Century International CooperationAIDS and the Modern State in the 1980sEpilogue: COVID-19Sources and Further Reading9. Religion, Magic, and Epidemic DiseaseReligious Causal Explanations: From Apollo to EbolaReligious Responses to DiseaseReligious Factors in Spreading DiseaseEffects of Epidemic Disease on ReligionMagic as Cause and CureSources and Further Reading10. War and EpidemicsThe Gathering: Mobilization, Training, Disease, and Infection PreventionBefore the Shooting Starts: Camp and Garrison Life and DiseaseWhen the Marching StartsWar, Disease, and the NoncombatantBiological WarfareWhen the Shooting StopsSources and Further Reading11. Colonialism, Slavery, Racism, and Epidemic DiseaseContact: Initial ShocksSlave Life in the AmericasRace, Ethnicity, and DiseaseSources and Further Reading12. Sex and Epidemic DiseasePathogens and STDsHistorical Perspectives on Venereal DiseasesThe Sexual Revolution of the 1960s and 1970sFrom Transmission to EpidemicSources and Further Reading13. Media and Epidemics from Gutenberg to AIDSEarly Popular Press and Epidemic DiseaseEmerging Telecommunication and Mass MediaMass Media and AIDS in the 1980sSources and Further Reading14. Disease in the Literary, Visual, and Performing ArtsThe Arts and the Second Plague PandemicTuberculosis, Romanticism, and RealismAIDS and the ArtsFictional Diseases in Contemporary Films and NovelsSources and Further ReadingVOLUME 21. Malaria in Ancient Rome2. First Plague Pandemic, 541-7473. Smallpox Epidemic in Japan, 735-7374. Leprosy in Medieval Europe5. The Black Death Begins: The Second Plague Pandemic, 1346-13526. Epidemics in Sixteenth-Century America7. "French Disease" in Sixteenth-Century Europe8. Epidemics and the Thirty Years' War, 1618-16489. Plague in Italian Cities, 1630s10. Epidemics in China, 1635-164411. Plague in London, 166512. Plague in Marseille, 1720-172213. Smallpox in Boston, 172114. Smallpox in Eighteenth-Century Europe15. Plague in Moscow, 177116. Yellow Fever in Hispaniola, 1793-180417. Yellow Fever in Philadelphia, 179318. Epidemics in the Napoleonic Wars, 1797-181519. Consumption in the Nineteenth Century20. First Cholera Pandemic, 1817-182421. Second Cholera Pandemic, 1827-183522. Third Cholera Pandemic, 1839-185623. Typhoid Fever in Cities, 1850-192024. Yellow Fever in New Orleans, 185325. Fourth Cholera Pandemic, 1863-187526. Smallpox in Europe, 1870-187527. Measles in Fiji, 187528. Fifth Cholera Pandemic, 1881-189629. Influenza Pandemic, 1889-189330. Cholera Epidemic in Hamburg, 189231. Third Plague Pandemic, 1894-?32. Sixth Cholera Pandemic, 1899-192333. Sleeping Sickness in East Central Africa, 1900-190534. Typhoid Mary's "Epidemics," 1906-191535. Pneumonic Plague Epidemic in Manchuria, 1910-191136. Cholera Epidemic in Naples, 1910-191137. Poliomyelitis in the United States, 191638. Influenza Pandemic, 1918-191939. Poliomyelitis in the United States, 1945-195540. Seventh Cholera Pandemic, 1961-41. Contemporary HIV/AIDS Pandemic, 1980-42. The Mad Cow Crisis and Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies, 1985-43. Contemporary Malaria44. Contemporary Tuberculosis45. SARS Epidemic, East Asia, 2002-200346. "Asian Flu" (H1N1) Epidemic, Asia, 2009-201047. MERS Epidemic, Middle East, 2012-?48. Ebola Virus Epidemic, West Africa, 2013-201649. Pneumonic Plague Epidemic, Madagascar, 2014-201750. Zika Virus Epidemic, Latin America and the Caribbean, 2015-201751. Cholera Epidemic, Yemen, 2017-?52. Contemporary Measles Outbreaks, United StatesGlossaryBibliographyIndex