This book provides a comprehensive overview of various facets of air pollution and its effects. There are many complex health issues caused by air pollutants. The ecological health community is being challenged to take some crucial actions to maintain the health of the population. Identifying, observing and evaluating the matter is a favorable way forward, but also raises numerous challenges including what such approaches are, how they can be materialized, and how they are protecting human health. This book gives a summary of key issues in air pollution. Reviews and researches included in this book describe air pollution in a range of situations and explain the available response management regarding this form of pollution.