From Aspirin to Viagra: Stories of the Drugs that Changed the World: Springer Praxis Books
Autor Vladimir Markoen Limba Engleză Paperback – 7 iul 2020
From Aspirin to Viagra, insulin to penicillin, and vaccines to vitamin supplements, drugs have become part of our everyday lives. This staggering global industry wasn’t born overnight; advancements in pharmaceutical science have been happening for a long while, over the course of decades and even centuries.
This book tells the history of ten prominent substances and how they came to be common household names. It shows how the creation of such influential drugs often began with the right person at the exactly right—or wrong!— time. The chapters tell the stories of geniuses and charlatans; scholars and amateurs; advances won through hard work or pure luck; and ultimately, the handful of resounding successes that revolutionized a global industry.
Beyond the pioneers of the most famous drugs in our culture, the book analyzes how our perspective on medical treatment has shifted over the decades. Modern standards for testing and administering substances have created a new set of advantages, setbacks, and stigmas, all of which are discussed herein.
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Specificații
ISBN-13: 9783030442859
ISBN-10: 3030442853
Pagini: 360
Ilustrații: XII, 276 p. 3 illus.
Dimensiuni: 168 x 240 x 23 mm
Greutate: 0.47 kg
Ediția:1st ed. 2020
Editura: Springer International Publishing
Colecția Springer
Seriile Springer Praxis Books, Popular Science
Locul publicării:Cham, Switzerland
ISBN-10: 3030442853
Pagini: 360
Ilustrații: XII, 276 p. 3 illus.
Dimensiuni: 168 x 240 x 23 mm
Greutate: 0.47 kg
Ediția:1st ed. 2020
Editura: Springer International Publishing
Colecția Springer
Seriile Springer Praxis Books, Popular Science
Locul publicării:Cham, Switzerland
Cuprins
Acknowledgements
Dedication
About the Author
Preface
1. Aspirin
Story 1.1: The curious reverend and the bark of the willow
Story 1.2: The three fathers and the two miracle drugs
Story 1.3: The industrialist and his business Story 1.4: The great German patriot and the Great Phenol Plot
Story 1.5: The man from New Zealand and marketing magic
Story 1.6: The country doctor and medicinal gum Concluding remarks
2. Quinine
Story 2.1: The Countess of Chinchón and the Jesuit Bark
Story 2.2: The successful charlatan and the miracle medicine
Story 2.3: The two friends and the yellow cinchona
Story 2.4: The unlucky adventurer and the alpacas
Story 2.5: The two opposing scientists and the mosquitoes with spotted wings
Concluding remarks
3. Vitamin C
Story 3.1: The famous admiral and scurvy
Story 3.2: The ship’s doctor and Murphy’s Law Story 3.3: The snob and the 7,000 cannons
Story 3.4: The Norwegian hygienist and guinea pigs
Story 3.5: The Hungarian politician and Hungarian paprika Story 3.6: The hardworking chemist and the role of wine flies
Concluding remarks
4. Insulin
Story 4.1: The bold experimenter and sweet urine
Story 4.2: The military doctor in Barbados and various diets
Story 4.3: Two diabetologists, starvation, and Elizabeth the Iconic
Story 4.4: The vivid scientist from Mauritius and the elixir of youth
Story 4.5: The aspiring amateur and the elixir of life
Story 4.6: The strong-minded scientist and her four hands
Concluding remarks
5. Penicillin
Story 5.1: The doctor with stained hands and the magic bullet
Story 5.2: The rejected Nobel Prize and saving young Hildegard
Story 5.3:The Scottish bacteriologist and his return from vacation
Story 5.4: Three Englishmen and the benefits of America
Story 5.5: Stubborn Andy and the need for meat
Story 5.6: The renowned health professional and ethical blindness
Concluding remarks
6. The Pill
Story 6.1: Madame Restell and Fifth Avenue abortions
Story 6.2: The revolutionary and birth control
Story 6.3: The controversial biologist and his controversial experiments
Story 6.4: The Catholic gynecologist and his futile hope
Story 6.5: The three brilliant chemists
Concluding remarks
7. Chlorpromazine
Story 7.1: The enlightened doctor and freeing the insane
Story 7.2: Many attempts and difficult beginnings for treatment Story 7.3: A French thinker and his lytic cocktail
Story 7.4: A professor, his assistant, and psychiatric penicillin
Story 7.5: Psychoanalysis and the need to know foreign languages Concludingremarks
8. Prozac
Story 8.1: Two psychiatrists, a singing cyclist and dancing patients
Story 8.2: Three chemists and three neurotransmitters
Story 8.3: The role of the medicine box
Story 8.4: How we forgot to grieve
Concluding remarks
9. Viagra
Story 9.1: The autodidact of Delft and the penis’s status in history
Story 9.2: The son of a Russian vodka maker and elixirs of youth
Story 9.3: The biggest charlatan and the deepest desires of men Story 9.4: A urologist drops his pants and what men are willing to endure
Story 9.5: The big medicine producer and the farmer’s beautiful daughter
Concluding remarks
10. Vaccines
Story 10.1: A beautiful aristocrat and the Ottoman method
Story 10.2: A wise farmer, a famous doctor and how vaccination got its name
Story 10.3: A sick slave and the chain transfer of vaccines across the Atlantic
Story 10.4: Two greats and only one Nobel Prize
Story 10.5: “Sir Almost Wright” and military brains
Story 10.6: The Righteous Among the Nations and lice feeders
Story 10.7: The Somali cook and a huge victory
Story 10.8: A gastroenterologist and one of the worst hoaxes in medicine
Concluding remarks
11. Conclusion
Selected Bibliography
Index
Dedication
About the Author
Preface
1. Aspirin
Story 1.1: The curious reverend and the bark of the willow
Story 1.2: The three fathers and the two miracle drugs
Story 1.3: The industrialist and his business Story 1.4: The great German patriot and the Great Phenol Plot
Story 1.5: The man from New Zealand and marketing magic
Story 1.6: The country doctor and medicinal gum Concluding remarks
2. Quinine
Story 2.1: The Countess of Chinchón and the Jesuit Bark
Story 2.2: The successful charlatan and the miracle medicine
Story 2.3: The two friends and the yellow cinchona
Story 2.4: The unlucky adventurer and the alpacas
Story 2.5: The two opposing scientists and the mosquitoes with spotted wings
Concluding remarks
3. Vitamin C
Story 3.1: The famous admiral and scurvy
Story 3.2: The ship’s doctor and Murphy’s Law Story 3.3: The snob and the 7,000 cannons
Story 3.4: The Norwegian hygienist and guinea pigs
Story 3.5: The Hungarian politician and Hungarian paprika Story 3.6: The hardworking chemist and the role of wine flies
Concluding remarks
4. Insulin
Story 4.1: The bold experimenter and sweet urine
Story 4.2: The military doctor in Barbados and various diets
Story 4.3: Two diabetologists, starvation, and Elizabeth the Iconic
Story 4.4: The vivid scientist from Mauritius and the elixir of youth
Story 4.5: The aspiring amateur and the elixir of life
Story 4.6: The strong-minded scientist and her four hands
Concluding remarks
5. Penicillin
Story 5.1: The doctor with stained hands and the magic bullet
Story 5.2: The rejected Nobel Prize and saving young Hildegard
Story 5.3:The Scottish bacteriologist and his return from vacation
Story 5.4: Three Englishmen and the benefits of America
Story 5.5: Stubborn Andy and the need for meat
Story 5.6: The renowned health professional and ethical blindness
Concluding remarks
6. The Pill
Story 6.1: Madame Restell and Fifth Avenue abortions
Story 6.2: The revolutionary and birth control
Story 6.3: The controversial biologist and his controversial experiments
Story 6.4: The Catholic gynecologist and his futile hope
Story 6.5: The three brilliant chemists
Concluding remarks
7. Chlorpromazine
Story 7.1: The enlightened doctor and freeing the insane
Story 7.2: Many attempts and difficult beginnings for treatment Story 7.3: A French thinker and his lytic cocktail
Story 7.4: A professor, his assistant, and psychiatric penicillin
Story 7.5: Psychoanalysis and the need to know foreign languages Concludingremarks
8. Prozac
Story 8.1: Two psychiatrists, a singing cyclist and dancing patients
Story 8.2: Three chemists and three neurotransmitters
Story 8.3: The role of the medicine box
Story 8.4: How we forgot to grieve
Concluding remarks
9. Viagra
Story 9.1: The autodidact of Delft and the penis’s status in history
Story 9.2: The son of a Russian vodka maker and elixirs of youth
Story 9.3: The biggest charlatan and the deepest desires of men Story 9.4: A urologist drops his pants and what men are willing to endure
Story 9.5: The big medicine producer and the farmer’s beautiful daughter
Concluding remarks
10. Vaccines
Story 10.1: A beautiful aristocrat and the Ottoman method
Story 10.2: A wise farmer, a famous doctor and how vaccination got its name
Story 10.3: A sick slave and the chain transfer of vaccines across the Atlantic
Story 10.4: Two greats and only one Nobel Prize
Story 10.5: “Sir Almost Wright” and military brains
Story 10.6: The Righteous Among the Nations and lice feeders
Story 10.7: The Somali cook and a huge victory
Story 10.8: A gastroenterologist and one of the worst hoaxes in medicine
Concluding remarks
11. Conclusion
Selected Bibliography
Index
Recenzii
Notă biografică
Vladimir Marko was born in 1952 in Košice, Eastern Slovakia. He studied organic chemistry at Slovak Technical University and biochemistry at Comenius University, both in Bratislava. He finished his university studies in 1975 and PhD. studies in 1980.
From 1980 to 1991, Marko worked as a researcher in the Institute of Experimental Pharmacology of the Slovak Academy of Sciences in Bratislava. As a member of the Department of Pharmacokinetics, he was responsible for the determination of drugs in biological fluids. In that time, he published several scientific articles and was also an editor of a book dealing with drug determinations (Determination of Beta-Blockers in Biological Material, Elsevier Science Publishers, 1989).
In 1994, Marko began working for the Danish-based pharmacological company Lundbeck, first as a representative and later as the managing director for Slovakia. After nearly 20 years there, he retired in 2013.
From 1980 to 1991, Marko worked as a researcher in the Institute of Experimental Pharmacology of the Slovak Academy of Sciences in Bratislava. As a member of the Department of Pharmacokinetics, he was responsible for the determination of drugs in biological fluids. In that time, he published several scientific articles and was also an editor of a book dealing with drug determinations (Determination of Beta-Blockers in Biological Material, Elsevier Science Publishers, 1989).
In 1994, Marko began working for the Danish-based pharmacological company Lundbeck, first as a representative and later as the managing director for Slovakia. After nearly 20 years there, he retired in 2013.
Textul de pe ultima copertă
From Aspirin to Viagra, insulin to penicillin, and vaccines to vitamin supplements, drugs have become part of our everyday lives. This staggering global industry wasn’t born overnight; advancements in pharmaceutical science have been happening for a long while, over the course of decades and even centuries.
This book tells the history of ten prominent substances and how they came to be common household names. It shows how the creation of such influential drugs often began with the right person at the exactly right—or wrong!— time. The chapters tell the stories of geniuses and charlatans; scholars and amateurs; advances won through hard work or pure luck; and ultimately, the handful of resounding successes that revolutionized a global industry.
Beyond the pioneers of the most famous drugs in our culture, the book analyzes how our perspective on medical treatment has shifted over the decades. Modern standards for testing and administering substances have created a new set of advantages, setbacks, and stigmas, all of which are discussed herein.
Caracteristici
A collection of short stories detailing the histories of the most well-known drugs of our time Weaves together research from historical and archival sources, along with existing academic literature Requires no prior knowledge of the drug industry