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Gallatin – America′s Swiss Founding Father

Autor Nicholas Dungan
en Limba Engleză Hardback – 27 sep 2010
You won’t find his portrait on US dollars anymore and his signature isn’t penned on the Constitution, but former statesman Albert Gallatin (1761-1849) contributed immeasurably to the formation of America. Gallatin was first president of the council of New York University and his name lives on at NYU’s Gallatin School of Individualized Study, so it is with pride that New York University Press and the Swiss Confederation publish this new biography of Gallatin.Gallatin’s story is the opposite of the classic American immigrant tale. Born in Geneva, the product of an old and noble family and highly educated in the European tradition, Gallatin made contributions to America throughout his career that far outweighed any benefit he procured for himself. He got his first taste of politics as a Pennsylvania state representative and went on to serve in the U.S. Senate and House of Representatives. Gallatin became the Secretary of Treasury in Jefferson’s administration and, despite being of the opposite political party to Alexander Hamilton, Gallatin fully respected his predecessor’s fiscal politics. Gallatin undertook a special diplomatic mission for President Madison the Treaty of Ghent which ended the War of 1812 with the signing of the Treaty of Ghent and gave the United States its genuine independence. Gallatin continued in diplomacy as minister to France and to Great Britain, where he skilfully combined his American experience and European background. In the early 1830s, at the age of seventy, he retired from politics and commenced a new career in New York City as a banker, public figure, and intellectual. He helped establish New York University and the American Ethnological Society, became an expert in Native American ethnology and linguistics, and served as president of the New-York Historical Society. Gallatin died at age 88 and is buried in Trinity churchyard at Broadway and Wall Street.In our own day, as we look at reforming our financial system and seek to enhance America’s global image, it is well worth resurrecting Albert Gallatin’s timeless contributions to the United States, at home and abroad. Nicholas Dungan’s compelling biography reinserts this forgotten Founding Father into the historical canon and reveals the transatlantic dimensions of early American history.Co-published with the Swiss Confederation, Federal Department of Foreign Affairs.
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Specificații

ISBN-13: 9780814721117
ISBN-10: 0814721117
Pagini: 224
Dimensiuni: 159 x 235 x 19 mm
Greutate: 0.43 kg
Editura: MI – New York University

Cuprins

Contents; Acknowledgments vii; Foreword: Gallatin in Finance and Diplomacy by Micheline Calmy-Rey & Philipp Hildebrand x; Introduction: Getting to Know Gallatin 1; 1 A Son of Geneva 1761-1780 10; 2 American Beginnings 1780-1793 39; 3 The Senate and the House 1793-1801 70; 4 Jefferson’s Secretary of the Treasury 1801-1809 97; 5 Madison’s Secretary of the Treasury 1809-1813 121; 6 The Début of a Diplomatist 1813-1815 144; 7 American Minister to France 1816-1823 169; 8 Searching for Stability 1823-1829 196; 9 The Capstones of a Career 1830-1849 220; Conclusion: Gauging Gallatin’s Greatness 241; Notes243; Note on Sources, Citations and Bibliography 250; Index; About the Author 264

Recenzii

"Dungan’s Book retraces in detail Gallatin’s family history in Geneva as well as his subsequent career in the United States, using his private correspondence to highlight his shifting perspectives on ongoing events. Published on the 250th anniversary of Gallatin’s birth, his biography is clearly designed a belated official tribute, providing a useful ground for any further scholarly research on the subject; it does moreover offer an interesting example of how modern representative regimes took shape from the constant confrontation of the different national traditions.” –Biancamaria Fontana, Times Literary Supplement

"In this balanced and perceptive new life of Albert Gallatin, it is a delight to find that Nicholas Dungan gives ample attention to Gallatin’s later years as an intellectual and participant in the public life of New York City.” - Dr. Louise Mirrer, President and Chief Executive Officer, New-York Historical Society

"In this elegant biography, Dungan charts the rise of Albert Gallatin from Congress to the Treasury to the world of diplomacy. Dungan convincingly makes the case that Gallatin’s crowning achievement was his central role in the delegation that negotiated the Treaty of Ghent, which brought an end to the War of 1812. Gallatin thus helped guide the United States to genuine independence and to the peace and prosperity enjoyed by the strengthening and expanding union.” Charles A. Kupchan, professor of international relations at Georgetown University, senior fellow at the Council on Foreign Relations, and author of How Enemies Become Friends: The Sources of Stable Peace

"Many U.S. Envoys to France have had distinguished careers in public service and the private sector, but none excelled Albert Gallatin in the breadth of his experience or the scope of his contribution to the United States. Nicholas Dungan gives Gallatin’s role as an outstanding diplomat its well-deserved emphasis in this fast-paced, in-depth biography of a great European-American.” Walter J. P. Curley, United States Ambassador to France and to Ireland, Honorary Chairman of the French-American Foundation

"Dungan (former president, French-American Fdn.) provides a valuable service by writing a short, balanced overview of the life and career of one of the most important and most neglected leaders of the early American Republic." - Library Journal

"Displaying Gallatin in his public and private dimensions, Dungan ably reacquaints history readers with the official who carried out Jefferson’s policies." - Booklist

Notă biografică

Nicholas Dungan

Descriere

A compelling biography which reinserts this forgotten Founding Father into the historical canon and reveals the transatlantic dimensions of early American history