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Higher Order QCD Corrections to Single Top Quark Production: Gott," Mensch" Und "Welt" Im 21. Jahrhundert

Autor Mohammad Assadsolimani
en Limba Engleză Paperback – 17 aug 2014
It is known that the LHC has a considerable discovery potential because of its large centre-of-mass energy (vs =14 TeV) and the high design luminosity. In addition, the two experiments ATLAS and CMS perform precision measurements for numerous models in physics. The increasing experimental precision demands an even higher level of accuracy on the theoretical side. For a more precise prediction of outcomes, one has to consider the corrections obtained typically from Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). The calculation of these corrections in the high energy regime is described by perturbation theory. In the present study, multi-loop calculations in QCD, including in particular two-loop corrections for single top quark production, are considered. There are several phenomenological motivations to study single top quark production: Firstly, the process is sensitive to the electroweak Wtb-vertex; moreover, non-standard couplings can hint at physics beyond the Standard Model. Secondly, the t-channel cross section measurement provides information on the b-quark Parton Distribution Functions (PDF). Finally, single top quark production enables us to directly measure the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa(CKM) matrix element Vtb. The next-to-next-to-leading-order (NNLO) calculation of the single top quark production has many building blocks. In this study, two blocks will be presented: one-loop corrections squared and two-loop corrections interfered with Born. Initially, the one-loop squared contribution at NNLO for single top quark production will be calculated. Before we begin with the calculation of the two-loop corrections to single top quark production, we calculate the QCD form factors of heavy quarks at NNLO, along with the axial vector coupling as a first independent check. A comparison with the relevant literature suggests that this approach is in line with generally accepted procedure. This consistency check provides a proof of the validity of our setup. In the next step, the two-loop corrections to single top quark production will be calculated. After reducing all occurring tensor integrals to scalar integrals, we apply the integration by parts method (IBP) to find the master integrals. This step is a major challenge compared to all similar calculations because of the number of variables in the problem (two Mandelstam variables s and t, the dimension d and the mass of the top quark mt as well as the mass of the W boson mw). Finally, the calculation of the three kinds of topologies ¿ vertex corrections, double boxes and non-planar double boxes ¿ in the two-loop contribution at NNLO calculation will be presented.
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Specificații

ISBN-13: 9783954256747
ISBN-10: 3954256746
Pagini: 162
Ilustrații: 29 Abbildungen
Dimensiuni: 148 x 210 x 9 mm
Greutate: 0.2 kg
Editura: Disserta Verlag

Notă biografică

Mohammad Assadsolimani ist 1981 in Esfahan geboren. Nach einem halben Software-Engineering-Studium an der Universität Esfahan, begann er im Jahre 2003 an der Universität Wuppertal und danach an der Universität Würzburg Physik und Mathematik zu studieren. Nachdem er 2005 sein Vordiplom abgeschlossen hat, ging er nach Mainz. Im Jahre 2010 hat er sein Diplom an der Johannes Gutenberg-Universität in Hochenergiephysik abgeschlossen. Anschließend hat er an der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin in der theoretischen Physik, Schwerpunkt Elementarteilchen, promoviert.