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How Modern Science Came into the World: Four Civilizations, One 17th-Century Breakthrough

Autor H. Floris Cohen
en Limba Engleză Hardback – 2012
Once, the concept of ‘the Scientific Revolution of the 17th century’ was innovative and inspiring, yielding what is still the master narrative of the rise of modern science. That narrative, however, has turned into a straitjacket—so often events and contexts just fail to fit in. Even so, in Floris Cohen’s view neither the early, theory-centered historiography nor present-day contextual and practice-oriented approaches compel us to drop the concept altogether. Instead, he offers here a narrative restructured from the ground up, by means of a comprehensive approach, sustained comparisons, and a tenacious search for underlying patterns.
Key to his analysis is a vision of the Scientific Revolution as made up of six distinct, yet tightly interconnected revolutionary transformations, each of some twenty-five-to-thirty years’ duration. This vision enables him to explain how modern science could come about in Europe rather than in Greece, China, or the Islamic world.'
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Specificații

ISBN-13: 9789089642394
ISBN-10: 9089642390
Pagini: 784
Ilustrații: 66 halftones
Dimensiuni: 171 x 218 x 48 mm
Greutate: 2.02 kg
Editura: Amsterdam University Press
Colecția Amsterdam University Press

Notă biografică

Floris Cohen is professor of comparative history of science at Utrecht University in the Netherlands.

Cuprins

Preface
Prologue: Solving the Problem of the Scientific Revolution
 
Part I: Nature-Knowledge in Traditional Society
1. Greek Foundations, Chinese Contrasts
2. Greek Nature-Knowledge Transplanted: The Islamic World
3. Greek Nature-Knowledge Transplanted in Part: Medieval Europe
4. Greek Nature-Knowledge Transplanted, and More: Renaissance Europe
Part II: Three Revolutionary Transformations
5. The First Transformation: Realist-Mathematical Science
6. The Second Transformation: A Kinetic-Corpuscularian Philosophy
7. The Third Transformation: To Find Facts through Experiment
8. Concurrence Explained
9. Prospects around 1640
Part III: Dynamics of the Revolution
10. Achievements and Limitations of Realist-Mathematical Science
11. Achievements and Limitations of Kinetic Corpuscularianism
12. Legitimacy in the Balance
13. Achievements and Limitations of Fact-Finding Experimentalism
14. Nature-Knowledge Decompartmentalized
15. The Fourth Transformation: Corpuscular Motion Geometrized
16. The Fifth Transformation: The Baconian Brew
17. Legitimacy of a New Kind
18. Nature-Knowledge by 1684: The Achievement So Far
19. The Sixth Transformation: The Newtonian Synthesis
 
Epilogue: A Dual Legacy
Endnotes
Name Index
Subject Index