IAP Standard Treatment Guidelines 2022

SECTION 1: NEONATOLOGY
1. Neonatal Jaundice
2. Neonatal Hypoglycemia
3. Neonatal Sepsis
4. Neonatal Seizure
5. Neonatal Cholestasis
6. Preterm with Respiratory Distress
7. Respiratory Distress in the Term Newborn
8. Feeding in Preterm and Feed Intolerance
9. Oral Thrush (Oral Candidiasis
10. TORCH Infections
11. Neonatal Hypothermia
12. Difficulties in Breastfeeding
13. Ophthalmia Neonatorum
14. Neonatal Resuscitation Program
15. Retinopathy of Prematurity
16. Early Detection and Intervention of a High-risk Neonate
17. Antenatally Detected Hydronephrosis
SECTION 2: PULMONOLOGY
18. Acute Pharyngitis/Acute Tonsillopharyngitis
19. Acute Otitis Media
20. Sinusitis
21. Community-acquired Pneumonia
22. Atypical Bacterial Pneumonia
23. Empyema
24. Pneumothorax in Children
25. Bronchiolitis
26. Under 5 Wheeze
27. Bronchial Asthma
28. Tropical Pulmonary Eosinophilia
29. Protracted Bacterial Bronchitis
30. Management of Cough in Office Practice
31. Post-COVID Lung Disease in Children
SECTION 3: ALLERGY
32. Allergic Rhinitis
33. Atopic Dermatitis
34. Urticaria
35. Anaphylaxis
36. Food Allergy
37. Cow’s Milk Protein Allergy
38. Allergic Conjunctivitis
SECTION 4: EMERGENCIES
39. Acute Epiglottitis
40. Croup in Children
41. Epistaxis in Children
42. Hypertension
43. Acute Gastrointestinal Bleed
44. Acute Kidney Injury in Children
45. Traumatic Brain Injury
46. Injuries in Office Practice
47. Scalds and Burns
SECTION 5: INTENSIVE CARE
48. Shock in Office Practice
49. Evaluation and Management of Status Epilepticus in Children
50. CPR/BLS in Office Practice
51. Oxygen Therapy in Office Practice
52. Common Poisoning in Children
53. Paracetamol Poisoning
54. Snakebite
55. Scorpion Envenomation
56. Rabies Prophylaxis in Children
SECTION 6: INFECTIOUS DISEASES
57. Management of Fever without Focus in Office Practice
58. Enteric Fever
59. Diphtheria
60. Pertussis in Children
61. Leptospirosis
62. Rickettsial Disease
63. Diagnosis and Management of Childhood Tuberculosis
64. Infectious Mononucleosis
65. Varicella
66. Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease
67. Herpes Simplex
68. Acute COVID-19 Infection in Children
69. Influenza in Children
70. Dengue in Children
71. Nipah, Zika, and Monkeypox
72. Malaria
73. Tinea Infections
74. Common Worm Infestations
75. Measles
76. Cellulitis/Erysipelas
77. Antimicrobial Stewardship in Office Practice
SECTION 7: NEUROLOGY AND NEURODEVELOPMENT
78. Febrile Seizures
79. Acute Bacterial Meningitis
80. Encephalitis in Children
81. Autoimmune Encephalitis
82. Pediatric Headache
83. Cerebral Palsy
84. Guillain–Barre Syndrome
85. First Unprovoked Seizures
86. Neurocysticercosis
87. Autism Spectrum Disorders
88. Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
89. Specific Learning Disorders
SECTION 8: GASTROENTEROLOGY
90. Acute Watery Diarrhea
91. Acute Dysentery
92. Persistent Diarrhea
93. Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
94. Viral Hepatitis
95. Constipation in Children
SECTION 9: NEPHROUROLOGY
96. Urinary Tract Infection in Children
97. Acute Glomerulonephritis (Acute Nephritic Syndrome)
98. Nephrotic Syndrome
99. Enuresis: What to Know and How to Treat?
SECTION 10: HEMATOLOGY
100. Iron Deficiency Anemia
101. Megaloblastic Anemia
102. Thalassemia
103. Practicing Pearls for Sickle Cell Disease Management
104. G6PD Deficiency
105. Immune Thrombo¬cytopenic Purpura
106. Hemophilia
107. Febrile Neutropenia
108. Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis
SECTION 11: ENDOCRINOLOGY
109. Hypothyroidism
110. Hyperthyroidism
111. Childhood Obesity
112. Diabetes Mellitus
113. Menstrual Irregularities
SECTION 12: RHEUMATOLOGY
114. Acute Rheumatic Fever
115. Kawasaki Disease
116. Henoch-Schonlein Purpura
117. Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children
118. Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis
119. Childhood Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
120. Growing Pains
SECTION 13: CARDIOLOGY
121. Myocarditis
122. Heart Failure
123. Cyanotic Spell
124. Supraventricular Tachycardia
125. Indications and Timing of Surgeries in Congenital Heart Diseases
SECTION 14: DERMATOLOGY
126. Hypopigmentation
127. Hyperpigmented Lesions in Children
128. Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome
129. Stevens–Johnson Syndrome/Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
SECTION 15: ADOLESCENCE
130. Puberty (Delay/Precocious)
131. Short Stature in Adolescence
132. Teen Depression and Suicide Prevention
133. Anticipatory Guidance in Adolescents
134. Social Media: Do’s and Don’ts
135. Substance Use Disorders in Adolescents
136. Coping with Stress in Adolescents
137. Adolescent Sexuality
SECTION 16: PEDIATRIC SURGERY AND ORTHOPEDIC CONDITIONS
138. Cleft Lip and Palate
139. Pulled Elbow
140. CTEV and Flat Foot
141. Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip
142. Inguinal Hernia and Hydrocele
143. Phimosis
144. Hypospadias
145. Undescended Testes and Testicular Torsion
SECTION 17: MISCELLANEOUS
146. Severe Acute Malnutrition
147. Rickets
148. Breath-holding Spell
149. Dental Caries
150. Temper Tantrums

Remesh Kumar R MD FRCPCH FIAP Dip in Paed Env Health
Senior Consultant and Head, Department of Paediatrics, Apollo Adlux Hospital, Kochi, Kerala, India; National President IAP (2022)
Vinod H Ratageri MD DCEH
Professor, Department of Paediatrics, Karnataka Institute of Medical Sciences, Hubballi, Karnataka, India
Piyush Gupta MD FIAP FNNF FAMS
Professor and Head, Department of Paediatrics, University College of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India