V sluchae khronicheskogo mieloleykoza (KhML) problema priverzhennosti lecheniyu priobretaet osoboe znachenie v svyazi s nalichiem zhestkoy skhemy terapii, kotoroy neobkhodimo priderzhivat'sya na protyazhenii vsey zhizni. Ne soblyudenie patsientami etikh trebovaniy privodit k neblagopriyatnym posledstviyam vplot' do letal'nogo iskhoda. Takim obrazom, tsel'yu issledovaniya bylo izuchenie konstitutsional'no-tipologicheskikh i psikhosotsial'nykh kharakteristik lichnosti bol'nykh, orientirovannoe na povyshenie vozmozhnosti vliyaniya na nizkuyu komplayentnost' patsientov pri lechenii. Rabota posvyashchena izucheniyu individual'no-tipologicheskikh kharakteristik, temperamenta, urovnya aleksitimii, kognitivnykh stiley, koping-strategiy i smyslo-zhiznennykh orientatsiy bol'nykh khronicheskim mieloleykozom, v ramkakh ikh vozmozhnogo vliyaniya na povedenie v lechebnom protsesse.