Lamprophyres
Autor N. Rocken Limba Engleză Paperback – 17 aug 2012
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Specificații
ISBN-13: 9781461367505
ISBN-10: 1461367506
Pagini: 296
Ilustrații: VIII, 285 p.
Dimensiuni: 152 x 229 x 16 mm
Greutate: 0.4 kg
Ediția:Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 1991
Editura: Springer Us
Colecția Springer
Locul publicării:New York, NY, United States
ISBN-10: 1461367506
Pagini: 296
Ilustrații: VIII, 285 p.
Dimensiuni: 152 x 229 x 16 mm
Greutate: 0.4 kg
Ediția:Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 1991
Editura: Springer Us
Colecția Springer
Locul publicării:New York, NY, United States
Public țintă
ResearchCuprins
1 What are Lamprophyres? — History, Definitions, Classification.- 1.1 A brief history of lamprophyre research.- 1.2 Classification and nomenclature: the Lamprophyre Clan.- 1.3 In defence of the Lamprophyre Clan.- 1.4 Summary of criteria for identifying lamprophyres as a clan.- 1.5 Identification and nomenclature of closely related rock-types.- 1.6 Distinctions between some petrographically similar rock-types.- 1.7 Genetic connotations for lamprophyre names: are they reasonable?.- 1.8 A new definition of the term ‘lamprophyre’.- 2 When and Where? — Global Distribution, Igneous Associations.- 2.1 A preliminary caveat: metamorphism and lamprophyres.- 2.2 A compilation of worldwide lamprophyre occurrences.- 2.3 Global distribution and abundance of lamprophyres.- 2.4 Tectono-magmatic associations.- 2.5 Repeated lamprophyre injection in one area over geological time.- 3 Field Geology and Petrography — Macroscopy and Microscopy.- 3.1 Field geology of lamprophyres: diagnostic forms of occurrence.- 3.2 Petrographical (thin section) characteristics of lamprophyres.- 4 Cognate Mineralogy.- 4.1 Mineralogical features diagnostic of the whole lamprophyre clan.- 4.2 Minerals and parageneses diagnostic of each lamprophyre branch.- 4.3 Olivines.- 4.4 Monticellites.- 4.5 Garnets.- 4.6 Clinopyroxenes.- 4.7 Amphiboles.- 4.8 Biotite-phlogopites.- 4.9 Feldspars.- 4.10 Feldspathoids.- 4.11 Melilites.- 4.12 Carbonates.- 4.13 Spinels.- 4.14 Ilmenites.- 4.15 Perovskites.- 4.16 Other oxides and sulphides.- 4.17 Miscellaneous primary minerals.- 4.18 Secondary minerals.- 4.19 Glass.- 5 Whole-rock Geochemistry.- 5.1 Major and minor oxides.- 5.2 CIPW normative composition.- 5.3 Trace elements.- 5.4 Rare-earth elements (REE).- 5.5 Precious metals (PGE, Au).- 5.6 Radiogenic isotopes.- 5.7Stable isotopes.- 6 Inclusion Suites — Macrocrysts, Xenocrysts, Xenoliths, etc.- 6.1 Type B (largely cognate): inclusions derived from host melt at high-P.- 6.2 Type C (semi-cognate): inclusions derived from evolved melt.- 6.3 Type D (partly cognate): inclusions derived for related melts.- 6.4 Type E (related or foreign): mantle-type mafic-ultramafic inclusions.- 6.5 Type F: True xenocrysts and xenoliths of unrelated crustal rocks.- 6.6 The discrete nodule (macrocryst, megacryst) suite.- 6.7 Abundance of different inclusion types in different lamprophyres.- 6.8 P-T significance of inclusion suites.- 7 Plutonic and Volcanic Equivalents of Lamprophyres.- 7.1 Plutonic and volcanic equivalents of calc-alkaline lamprophyres.- 7.2 Plutonic and volcanic equivalents of alkaline lamprophyres.- 7.3 Plutonic and volcanic equivalents of ultramafic lamprophyres.- 8 Nature, Origin and Evolution of Lamprophyre Melts.- 8.1 Do ‘lamprophyre magmas’ exist?.- 8.2 How many distinct lamprophyre magma-types are there?.- 8.3 What parameters can we use to deduce lamprophyres’ origins?.- 8.4 Petrogenesis of individual lamprophyre magma-types.- 8.5 Evolution (differentiation) of lamprophyre melts.- 8.6 Lamprophyres as parental melts to other igneous rock-suites.- 8.7 Petrogenetic overview.- 9 Economic Geology.- 9.1 Lamprophyres and diamond.- 9.2 Calc-alkaline lamprophyres and gold.- 9.3 Lamprophyres and miscellaneous mineral deposits.- 10 A Selective Lamprophyre Bibliography.- Appendix A Abbreviations and Symbols.- Appendix B Glossary of lamprophyres and ambiguous petrological terms.- Appendix C Global Compilation of Lamprophyre Occurrences.- Table C1 Confirmed occurrences of calc-alkaline lamprophyres.- Table C2 Confirmed occurrences of alkaline lamprophyres.- Table C3 Confirmedoccurrences of ultramafic lamprophyres.- Table C4 Confirmed occurrences of lamproites.- Table C5 Additional documentation for the appinite suite and vaugnérite series.- Table C6 Confirmed mixed or transitional occurrences (covering two or more branches).- Table C7 Unconfirmed occurrences of “lamprophyres”.- Table C8 Apocryphal occurrences of ”lamprophyres”.- Appendix D The computerized lamprophyre database LAMPDA.