Modern Conservative Judaism: Evolving Thought and Practice: JPS Anthologies of Jewish Thought
Autor Rabbi Elliot N. Dorff Cuvânt înainte de Rabbi Julie Schonfelden Limba Engleză Paperback – iun 2018
A major Conservative movement leader of our time, Elliot N. Dorff provides a personal, behind-the-scenes guide to the evolution of Conservative Jewish thought and practice over the last half century. His candid observations concerning the movement’s ongoing tension between constancy and change shed light on the sometimes unified, sometimes diverse, and occasionally contentious reasoning behind the modern movement’s most important laws, policies, and documents. Meanwhile, he has assembled, excerpted, and contextualized the most important historical and internal documents in modern Conservative movement history for the first time in one place, enabling readers to consider and compare them all in context.
In “Part 1: God” Dorff explores various ways that Conservative Jews think about God and prayer. In “Part 2: Torah” he considers different approaches to Jewish study, law, and practice; changing women’s roles; bioethical rulings on issues ranging from contraception to cloning; business ethics; ritual observances from online minyanim to sports on Shabbat; moral issues from capital punishment to protecting the poor; and nonmarital sex to same-sex marriage. In “Part 3: Israel” he examines Zionism, the People Israel, and rabbinic rulings in Israel.
In “Part 1: God” Dorff explores various ways that Conservative Jews think about God and prayer. In “Part 2: Torah” he considers different approaches to Jewish study, law, and practice; changing women’s roles; bioethical rulings on issues ranging from contraception to cloning; business ethics; ritual observances from online minyanim to sports on Shabbat; moral issues from capital punishment to protecting the poor; and nonmarital sex to same-sex marriage. In “Part 3: Israel” he examines Zionism, the People Israel, and rabbinic rulings in Israel.
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Specificații
ISBN-13: 9780827613102
ISBN-10: 0827613105
Pagini: 484
Ilustrații: Appendix, index
Dimensiuni: 152 x 229 x 29 mm
Greutate: 0.7 kg
Editura: The Jewish Publication Society
Colecția The Jewish Publication Society
Seria JPS Anthologies of Jewish Thought
Locul publicării:United States
ISBN-10: 0827613105
Pagini: 484
Ilustrații: Appendix, index
Dimensiuni: 152 x 229 x 29 mm
Greutate: 0.7 kg
Editura: The Jewish Publication Society
Colecția The Jewish Publication Society
Seria JPS Anthologies of Jewish Thought
Locul publicării:United States
Notă biografică
Elliot N. Dorff is rector and Sol and Anne Dorff Distinguished Service Professor of Philosophy at the American Jewish University and visiting professor at UCLA School of Law. He was an editor of the official Conservative statement of principles Emet Ve-Emunah and coeditor of the Conservative commentary Etz Hayim. He is author of twelve books, four published by JPS, including To Do the Right and the Good: A Jewish Approach to Modern Social Ethics (2002), winner of the National Jewish Book Award.
Cuprins
Foreword, by Rabbi Julie Schonfeld
Preface
Introduction: The Roots of Conservative Judaism
Preface
Introduction: The Roots of Conservative Judaism
Conservative Judaism’s European Beginnings
Taking Root in America
Rabbi Solomon Schechter’s Concept of “Catholic Israel”
Taking Off in America
Rabbi Mordecai Kaplan’s Concept of “Judaism as a Civilization”
Articulating Conservative Judaism’s Faith and Practice
Definitions and Demographic Declines
Reading This Book
Suggestions for Further Reading
Taking Root in America
Rabbi Solomon Schechter’s Concept of “Catholic Israel”
Taking Off in America
Rabbi Mordecai Kaplan’s Concept of “Judaism as a Civilization”
Articulating Conservative Judaism’s Faith and Practice
Definitions and Demographic Declines
Reading This Book
Suggestions for Further Reading
Part 1. God
1. Emunah: Theology
1. Emunah: Theology
Emet Ve-Emunah on Theology
Modern Conservative Theologies
Rationalism
Religious Naturalism
Process Thought
Mysticism
Feminist Theology
Suggestions for Further Reading
Modern Conservative Theologies
Rationalism
Religious Naturalism
Process Thought
Mysticism
Feminist Theology
Suggestions for Further Reading
2. Tefillah: Prayer
Emet Ve-Emunah on Prayer
Introducing Conservative/Masorti Theories of Prayer
Rabbi Mordecai Kaplan
Rabbi Bradley Shavit Artson
Rabbi Elliot N. Dorff
Prayer through the Lens of Prayer Books
Maḥzor Lev Shalem Offers a New Window into Conservative Prayer
The Evolving Conservative Prayer Service
The Next Frontier in Conservative Worship
Suggestions for Further Reading
Introducing Conservative/Masorti Theories of Prayer
Rabbi Mordecai Kaplan
Rabbi Bradley Shavit Artson
Rabbi Elliot N. Dorff
Prayer through the Lens of Prayer Books
Maḥzor Lev Shalem Offers a New Window into Conservative Prayer
The Evolving Conservative Prayer Service
The Next Frontier in Conservative Worship
Suggestions for Further Reading
Part 2. Torah
3. Talmud Torah: Study
3. Talmud Torah: Study
Emet Ve-Emunah on Jewish Study
Dr. Arnold Eisen on Conservative Jewish Learning
Suggestions for Further Reading
Dr. Arnold Eisen on Conservative Jewish Learning
Suggestions for Further Reading
4. Halakhah: Legal Theories
1913 Preamble to the Constitution of the United Synagogue of America
Emet Ve-Emunah on Jewish Law (1988)
Understanding Theories of Law
Some Conservative/Masorti Theories of Jewish Law
Rabbi Joel Roth on a Deductive Legal System
Rabbi Neil Gillman on Communal Responses to Shared Myths
Rabbi Elliot N. Dorff on an Organic System That Expresses Love and Addresses Morality
Rabbi Harold Kushner on Jewish Law as an Opportunity for Holiness
Rabbi Alana Suskin on Investing Jewish Law with Egalitarian/Feminist Principles
Suggestions for Further Reading
Emet Ve-Emunah on Jewish Law (1988)
Understanding Theories of Law
Some Conservative/Masorti Theories of Jewish Law
Rabbi Joel Roth on a Deductive Legal System
Rabbi Neil Gillman on Communal Responses to Shared Myths
Rabbi Elliot N. Dorff on an Organic System That Expresses Love and Addresses Morality
Rabbi Harold Kushner on Jewish Law as an Opportunity for Holiness
Rabbi Alana Suskin on Investing Jewish Law with Egalitarian/Feminist Principles
Suggestions for Further Reading
5. P’sak Din: Determining Conservative Practice
The Local Rabbi
A Central Communal Institution
Movement Organizations and Local Institutions
Custom
Emet Ve-Emunah on Authority for Jewish Practice
Rabbi Gordon Tucker’s Rationale for Pluralism in Jewish Law
Suggestions for Further Reading
A Central Communal Institution
Movement Organizations and Local Institutions
Custom
Emet Ve-Emunah on Authority for Jewish Practice
Rabbi Gordon Tucker’s Rationale for Pluralism in Jewish Law
Suggestions for Further Reading
6. Nashim: Women in Jewish Life
Emet Ve-Emunah’s 1988 Stance
The Report of the Commission on the Ordination of Women as Rabbis
Aftermath of the Commission Report
Responsa on Women’s Issues
Rabbi Pamela Barmash’s Responsum on Women’s Equality
Egalitarianism in Practice Worldwide
Suggestions for Further Reading
The Report of the Commission on the Ordination of Women as Rabbis
Aftermath of the Commission Report
Responsa on Women’s Issues
Rabbi Pamela Barmash’s Responsum on Women’s Equality
Egalitarianism in Practice Worldwide
Suggestions for Further Reading
7. Ḥayyim u’Mavet: Rulings on Bioethics
Responsum on Contraception
Responsum on Procreation
Responsa on Birth Surrogates
Responsum on Abortion
Responsum on Stem Cell Research and Cloning
Responsa on End-of-Life Care
Responsum on the Distribution of Health Care
Suggestions for Further Reading
Responsum on Procreation
Responsa on Birth Surrogates
Responsum on Abortion
Responsum on Stem Cell Research and Cloning
Responsa on End-of-Life Care
Responsum on the Distribution of Health Care
Suggestions for Further Reading
8. Masa u’Mattan: Legal Rulings on Business Ethics
Responsum on Intellectual Property
Responsum on Whistle-Blowing
Responsum on Employers and Employees
Suggestions for Further Reading
Responsum on Whistle-Blowing
Responsum on Employers and Employees
Suggestions for Further Reading
9. Bein Adam LaMakom: Rulings on Ritual Observance
Responsum on Tattooing and Body Piercing
Responsum on Forming a Minyan on the Internet
Responsum on Playing Sports on Shabbat
Responsa on the Dietary Laws (Kashrut)
Magen Tzedek (Shield of Justice)
Suggestions for Further Reading
Responsum on Forming a Minyan on the Internet
Responsum on Playing Sports on Shabbat
Responsa on the Dietary Laws (Kashrut)
Magen Tzedek (Shield of Justice)
Suggestions for Further Reading
10. Tikkun Olam: Moral Guidance on Social Issues
Traditional Means of Inculcating Morality
Emet Ve-Emunah on Building a Moral and Just World
The Rabbinic Letter on the Poor
Responsum on Capital Punishment
Suggestions for Further Reading
Emet Ve-Emunah on Building a Moral and Just World
The Rabbinic Letter on the Poor
Responsum on Capital Punishment
Suggestions for Further Reading
11. Ḥayyei Min u’Mishpaḥah: Moral Guidance on Sex and Family Life
A Rabbinic Letter on Intimate Relations
Responsum on Family Violence
Addressing Interfaith Marriage
Addressing Gays and Lesbians
Responsa on Transgender Individuals
Responsum and Documentation on Divorce
Suggestions for Further Reading
Responsum on Family Violence
Addressing Interfaith Marriage
Addressing Gays and Lesbians
Responsa on Transgender Individuals
Responsum and Documentation on Divorce
Suggestions for Further Reading
Part 3. Israel
12. Am Yisrael: Peoplehood
12. Am Yisrael: Peoplehood
Developing the Doctrine of the People Israel
Emet Ve-Emunah on the People Israel
Emet Ve-Emunah on Judaism’s Relations with Other Faiths
Dr. Arnold Eisen on Why Our Covenant Matters
Who Is a Jew?
Suggestions for Further Reading
Emet Ve-Emunah on the People Israel
Emet Ve-Emunah on Judaism’s Relations with Other Faiths
Dr. Arnold Eisen on Why Our Covenant Matters
Who Is a Jew?
Suggestions for Further Reading
13. Tziyyonut: Zionism and the State of Israel
Early Religious Responses to Zionism
Conservative Movement Responses to a Jewish State
Emet Ve-Emunah on the State of Israel and the Diaspora
Conservative/Masorti Life in and for Israel
Why Israel Matters to Conservative Jews
Suggestions for Further Reading
Conservative Movement Responses to a Jewish State
Emet Ve-Emunah on the State of Israel and the Diaspora
Conservative/Masorti Life in and for Israel
Why Israel Matters to Conservative Jews
Suggestions for Further Reading
14. Teshuvot Medinat Yisrael: Masorti Responsa in and for Israel
Responsum on Ceding Land in a Peace Agreement
Responsum on Extraditing a Jewish Criminal from Israel to Another Country
Responsum on the Conscription of Women into the Israel Defense Forces
Responsum on the Conscription of Yeshivah Students into the Israel Defense Forces
Responsum on Riding to the Synagogue on Shabbat
Suggestions for Further Reading
Responsum on Extraditing a Jewish Criminal from Israel to Another Country
Responsum on the Conscription of Women into the Israel Defense Forces
Responsum on the Conscription of Yeshivah Students into the Israel Defense Forces
Responsum on Riding to the Synagogue on Shabbat
Suggestions for Further Reading
Epilogue: The Ideal Conservative Jew
Appendix: Institutions of the Conservative Movement
Appendix: Institutions of the Conservative Movement
Academic Centers of the Conservative Movement
Professional Organizations of the Conservative Movement
Lay Organizations of the Conservative Movement
“Joint Commissions” of the Conservative Movement
Professional Organizations of the Conservative Movement
Lay Organizations of the Conservative Movement
“Joint Commissions” of the Conservative Movement
Source Acknowledgments
Notes
Bibliography
Authors of Excerpted Texts
Index
Notes
Bibliography
Authors of Excerpted Texts
Index
Recenzii
"This volume forms part of a valuable service provided by The Jewish Publication Society in publishing separate volumes on each of the movements, collections of documents which reveal the history and thought of each movement from past to present."—Religious Studies Review
"Modern Conservative Judaism deserves to be described as [Elliot] Dorff's magnum opus."—Jonathan Kirsch, Jewish Journal
"Modern Conservative Judaism offers the background needed to understand and negotiate this process. It serves as a valuable tool for sharing the relevancy and authenticity of Conservative Jewry with the next generation."—Jonathan Fass, Jewish Book Council
“Rabbi Elliot Dorff is a master teacher. The spiritual depth and intellectual richness of the Conservative movement are evident throughout his wonderfully clear guide to Conservative Judaism’s thought and practice. The volume will be welcomed by congregants, rabbis, and students alike.”—Arnold Eisen, chancellor, Jewish Theological Seminary
“Anyone interested in what Conservative rabbis and scholars believe and how Conservative Judaism differs from Orthodoxy and Reform will find no better sourcebook than this passionate work by one of the movement’s foremost scholars and thinkers. An invaluable collection of documents concerning beliefs, rulings, and responsa.”—Jonathan D. Sarna, author of American Judaism: A History
“As a magisterial scholar of Jewish law and philosophy who possesses an unparalleled ability to write in a balanced and clear manner, Rabbi Elliot Dorff has produced a comprehensive book on Conservative Judaism that he alone could write. The documents and explanations he offers permit the pluralism as well as the distinctive legal-historical-religious character of the Conservative Movement to shine forth. All who seek a comprehensive and detailed knowledge of the movement and its evolution and postures will find themselves richly rewarded by this work. Modern Conservative Judaism is required reading for scholars and laypersons alike, and all students of American Judaism and American religion will delight in its pages!”—Rabbi David Ellenson, director of the Schusterman Center for Israel Studies at Brandeis University and chancellor emeritus and former president of Hebrew Union College–Jewish Institute of Religion
“I cannot think of another work that provides such a detailed survey of historical and internal documents relating to the history of Conservative Judaism, let alone with this level of firsthand insight into the interior thought processes of the movement’s most important authors and thinkers. The author’s appreciation of the importance of the documents cited and his talent at abridging them thoughtfully and well will make them accessible even to readers to whom they are entirely new. The worth of Modern Conservative Judaism will be obvious to any student of modern Jewish history.”—Rabbi Martin S. Cohen, senior editor of The Observant Life: The Wisdom of Conservative Judaism for Contemporary Jews
“Conservative Judaism continues to remain a mystery even to many of its adherents, in part because it is a complex movement, with sophisticated underlying principles. Modern Conservative Judaism is therefore a very significant contribution to helping make the Conservative Movement widely understood. With a multitude of original materials, encompassing earlier debates within the movement through current ‘hot topics,’ and Rabbi Dorff’s illuminating introductions, members of Conservative congregations will find the book enlightening—helping them to more fully appreciate the ideas, approach, and practices of their Jewish home.”—Rabbi Wayne Franklin, senior rabbi of Temple Emanu-El, Providence, Rhode Island