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My Fair Ladies: Female Robots, Androids, and Other Artificial Eves

Autor Julie Wosk
en Limba Engleză Paperback – 27 iul 2015
Runner-up for the 2015 Science Fiction and Technoculture Studies Book Prize 

The fantasy of a male creator constructing his perfect woman dates back to the Greek myth of Pygmalion and Galatea. Yet as technology has advanced over the past century, the figure of the lifelike manmade woman has become nearly ubiquitous, popping up in everything from Bride of Frankenstein to Weird Science to The Stepford Wives. Now Julie Wosk takes us on a fascinating tour through this bevy of artificial women, revealing the array of cultural fantasies and fears they embody. 
 
My Fair Ladies considers how female automatons have been represented as objects of desire in fiction and how “living dolls” have been manufactured as real-world fetish objects. But it also examines the many works in which the “perfect” woman turns out to be artificial—a robot or doll—and thus becomes a source of uncanny horror. Finally, Wosk introduces us to a variety of female artists, writers, and filmmakers—from Cindy Sherman to Shelley Jackson to Zoe Kazan—who have cleverly crafted their own images of simulated women. 
 
Anything but dry, My Fair Ladies draws upon Wosk’s own experiences as a young female Playboy copywriter and as a child of the “feminine mystique” era to show how images of the artificial woman have loomed large over real women’s lives. Lavishly illustrated with film stills, artwork, and vintage advertisements, this book offers a fresh look at familiar myths about gender, technology, and artistic creation. 
 
 
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Specificații

ISBN-13: 9780813563374
ISBN-10: 0813563372
Pagini: 240
Ilustrații: 60 black and white and 12 colo
Dimensiuni: 156 x 235 x 18 mm
Greutate: 0.43 kg
Ediția:None
Editura: Rutgers University Press
Colecția Rutgers University Press

Notă biografică

JULIE WOSK is a professor of art history, English, and studio painting at the State University of New York, Maritime College in New York City. She is the author of Women and the Machine: Representations From the Spinning Wheel to the Electronic Age and Breaking Frame: Technology and the Visual Arts in the Nineteenth Century
 

Cuprins

List of Illustrations
Acknowledgments
Introduction
1   Simulated Women and the Pygmalion Myth
2   Mechanical Galateas: Female Automatons and Dolls
3   Mannequins, Masks, Monsters, and Dolls: Film and Art in the 1920s and 1930s
4   Simulated Women in Television and Films 1940s and After
5   Engineering the Perfect Woman
6   Dancing with Robots and Women in Robotics Design
7   The Woman Artist as Pygmalion
Notes
Index
 

Recenzii

"Wosk presents a riveting portrait of simulated women, female robots, and robot technology in media and art from ancient generations to modern-day creations. The author provides insight about generational interpretation of the 'perfect woman' and the depiction of simulated women to reconcile societal fears of changing gender roles and emerging technologies."

"The clarity and the engaging style of Wosk's descriptions—not to mention the images included in the book—make of My Fair Ladies a veritable trove of resources for teachers and students of gender, culture, and the media, particularly in introductory level courses. Besides making explicit the intimate connection between patriarchal ideals of femininity and Western ideas about technology, Wosk's carefully selected examples track how adaptations of the Pygmalion myth evolved alongside social and technological changes ... Wosk's singular perspective as an art historian, and importantly, as an artist, stands out for its freshness and originality."

"Wosk's elucidation of the play of paradox in discussions of real and artificial women is at its best when it forces readers to reconsider their own assumptions about the value of authenticity and the function of artifice."

"The central success of this study... has to do with the truly remarkable and diverse range of material to which Wosk’s interpretation is brought. Indeed, the range is so broad as to render any review paltry in its attempt at coverage. In terms of both material culture and the arts, My Fair Ladies shows an impressive grasp of the history of the “artificial woman...” The scope of Wosk’s knowledge of films, mannequins, and other cultural objects and texts is impressive, as is the discussion of the technical side of these various figures"

"Why are automatons so attractive? And just what is this 'perfect woman' anyway? Rounding up a veritable sorority of artificial Eves, Julie Wosk delves into the issues in her latest book My Fair Ladies, casting an analytical eye over female depictions, both physical and fictitious, to explore the history and the future of Woman 2.0."
 
Read the full article "Living dolls: sci-fi’s fascination with artificial women" at: http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/jul/13/living-dolls-artificial-women-robots
"This is the 'cyborg manifesto' for technology, gender, and art in the twenty-first century. The search for the 'perfect woman' in film, art, photography, and technology collides with the reality of the complex and imperfect that is the essential human experience."

"An engaging historical account of female automata....Wosk’s innovative and readable approach to gender and technology issues in history might make her book a provocative supplementary text for courses that address gender and sexuality in a technological and scientific context."

Descriere

Taking us on a fascinating tour across a wide variety of media, from sci-fi films to underwear ads, My Fair Ladies introduces us to a bevy of lifelike, manmade women, from automatons to artificial intelligent robots. Julie Wosk considers how this figure of the “perfect woman” has come to embody not only fantasies, but also fears about gender and technology. In addition, she examines how female artists have subverted these images of the artificial woman that loom so large over real women’s lives.