No Timber Without Trees: Sustainability in the tropical forest: Natural Resource Management Set
Autor Duncan Pooreen Limba Engleză Hardback – oct 2009
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Specificații
ISBN-13: 9781849710244
ISBN-10: 1849710244
Pagini: 276
Dimensiuni: 156 x 234 mm
Greutate: 0.61 kg
Ediția:1
Editura: Taylor & Francis
Colecția Routledge
Seria Natural Resource Management Set
Locul publicării:Oxford, United Kingdom
ISBN-10: 1849710244
Pagini: 276
Dimensiuni: 156 x 234 mm
Greutate: 0.61 kg
Ediția:1
Editura: Taylor & Francis
Colecția Routledge
Seria Natural Resource Management Set
Locul publicării:Oxford, United Kingdom
Cuprins
PrefaceAcknowledgementsI. The Sustainable Management of Natural Forest: the Issues Duncan PooreSome DefinitionsNatural Forest; Sustainable Timber Production; Sustainable Production per Unit Area andSustainable Supply; Management and its IntensityThe ContextThe Trade and its Future Sources of Timber; the National Economic Context of Forest Management;Sustainability and the Environmental Context; The Social ContextThe Sustainable Development and Conservation of Tropical Forest LandsWhat Does it Mean?; The Balance of Use; Conservation: the Moving Target; What is the Scopeof Tropical Forest Conservation?; What is the Starting-point?; The Elements of the Ideal; Economic and Social Considerations; Planning Considerations; International DovetailingDefinition of Issues in the ITTO StudyQueensland, Australia: an Approach to Successful Sustainable ManagementDuncan PooreThe Rain ForestsDistribution and Character; Policy; Area of the Forests and StatusForest ManagementObjectives; Timber Production; Silvicultural System; Calculation of the Annual Allowable CutRainforest LoggingVolume of Timber; The Planning of Logging; Tree Marking; Environmental Guidelines; Effectsof Logging; Financial ConsiderationsResearchConclusion3. Africa Simon RietbergenPresent State of Natural Forest Management and ExploitationHow much Forest is being Managed at Present?; What is Happening to the Tropical Moist Forest?;Timber Exploitation and ProcessingForest Exploitation and Management: the Wider ContextForest and Land-use Policy; Forest Legislation and Reservation; The Control of Logging; Socioeconomic and Financial Policy; Economic Circumstances Conditioning Forest Management; Information Needed for Forest ManagementConclusions4. South America and the CaribbeanTimothy SynnottForest Land and its ControlTrinidad and Tobago; Brazil; Bolivia; Peru; Ecuador; HondurasForest Laws and PolicyTrinidad; Brazil; Bolivia; Peru; Ecuador; YondurasForest Management and SilvicultureTrinidad; Brazil; Bolivia; Peru; Ecuador; HondurasResearchLoggingIndustriesTrainingAppendix: Abbreviations5. Asia P.F. Burgess Forest Policy The Forests and Forest Protection; Control of the Rate of Forest UtilizationThe forests Classification by Area; Selection, Demarcation and Protection; National Forest InventoryForest Operations and Management Concession Agreements; Silvicultural Systems; Pre-felling Inventories; Marking for Fellings; Controlof Exploitation Damage and Quality of Residuals; Yarding: Methods and Slope Limits; Transport Systems, Road Design and Maintenance; Post-felling Inventories; Planting Voids and Enrichment Planting;Security of Worked Coupes; Recruitment of the Regeneration Stock; Monitoring of the Developing StandExtent of Sustainable Management in the Region Adequacy and Independence of Staff; Funding of Forestry Departments; Decentralization of Forest Departments: State Versus Federal Forests; Research and Training; Forestry TrainingProspects for Sustained-yield Management within the RegionSustainable Supply; The Main Factors Hindering or Preventing Sustained-yield Management; Circumstances where Sustained-yield Management is Succeeding6. Management of Natural Forest for Sustainable Timber Production: A Commentary John Palmer Diagnosis with Examples of Problems Demography; Social factors; Land Tenure; Cultural Factors; Technological Factors; Economic Factors;Institutional Factors; Educational Factors; Research InformationPrescriptions for ImprovementEducation and Recruitment; Policy Development; Institutional Development; Forestry Research; Gapsin Information for Management of TMF; Critical Knowledge for Sustainable Management (Decision Chart)Conclusion7. Conclusions Duncan PooreThe Iindings of the studyIntroduction; How much Forest is under Management for Sustainable Timber Production at an Operational scale?; Overall PictureThe Conditions for Sustainable ProductionLong-term Security of Operation; Operational Control; A Suitable Financial Environment; Adequate Information; Conditions of SuccessGeneral Conclusions8. Recommended Action Duncan PooreThe Elements of a Strategy for ITTO:Recommended ActionsPromotion; Diagnosis Examples; Facilitation9. Recent Developments Duncan PooreITTO: Substantial ProgressTFAP: Change of GearActions by Producer GovernmentsAction by the Timber TradeConsumer Campaigns10. Postscript: an Uncertain FutureDuncan PooreAdditional ReadingIndex