The propagation of noise which has harmful impacts on the animal life or human activity is known as noise pollution. Some of the common sources of noise pollution are machines, airplanes, loud music and construction. There are a lot of adverse health effects associated with it pertaining to both animals and humans. In animals, it can interfere with reproduction and navigation, and also cause permanent hearing loss. In humans, noise pollution can increase the occurrence of coronary artery disease. Additionally, it can have serious adverse effects on the physical and psychological health of children. The set of strategies, which are aimed at lowering noise pollution or reducing the impact of noise falls under the area of noise control. The topics included herein on noise pollution are of utmost significance and bound to provide incredible insights to readers. This book is a compilation of chapters that discuss the most vital concepts in the field of noise pollution. It will provide comprehensive knowledge to the readers.