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Orders of Exclusion: Great Powers and the Strategic Sources of Foundational Rules in International Relations

Autor Kyle M. Lascurettes
en Limba Engleză Paperback – 21 iun 2020
When and why do powerful countries seek to enact major changes to international order, the broad set of rules that guide behavior in world politics? This question is particularly important today given the Trump administration's clear disregard for the reigning liberal international order in the United States. Across the globe, there is also uncertainty over what China might seek to replace that order with as it continues to amass power and influence. Together, these developments mean that what motivates great powers to shape and change order will remain at the forefront of debates over the future of world politics. Prior studies have focused on how the origins of international orders have been consensus-driven and inclusive. By contrast, Kyle Lascurettes argues in Orders of Exclusion that the propelling motivation for great power order building has typically been exclusionary. Dominant powers pursue fundamental changes to order when they perceive a major new threat on the horizon. Moreover, they do so for the purpose of targeting this perceived threat, be it another powerful state or a foreboding ideological movement. The goal of order building, then, is blocking that threatening entity from amassing further influence, a motive Lascurettes illustrates at work across more than three hundred years of international history. Far from falling outside of the bounds of traditional statecraft, order building is the continuation of power politics by other means.
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Specificații

ISBN-13: 9780190068554
ISBN-10: 0190068558
Pagini: 352
Dimensiuni: 231 x 155 x 23 mm
Greutate: 0.5 kg
Editura: Oxford University Press
Colecția OUP USA
Locul publicării:New York, United States

Recenzii

Orders of exclusion offers a historically informed analysis of the formation of international orders and provides a timely interpretation of the leading challenges facing current policy-makers.
The book offers a new explanation for great power order building with a focus on political competition and exclusion, rather than cooperation and inclusion.
In this impressive study of order building in the modern era, Lascurettes argues that powerful states have long shaped the rules of the international order to undermine rival states. The book offers detailed historical accounts of great ordering moments from the seventeenth to the twentieth century.
...Lascurettes provides a thought-provoking long-term view of international history that should stimulate theorists and practitioners in their work on a system for the future. And while the accounts of history are insightful, the real strength of the book is their re-interpretation and the long-term patterns that they illustrate. 'Orders of Exclusion' is a fascinating study of history, diplomatic strategy, and international relations theory.
Why do states construct international orders? In this insightful and informative work, Kyle M. Lascurettes argues that they do so as a means of countering threats to their national security. In contrast to those who view international order as arising from consensus about the rules that should govern international behavior, Lascurettes portrays the creation of order as a competitive and conflictual process — a manifestation of power politics rather than an alternative to it.
Anyone interested in the past, present, and especially the future of the US-led 'rules-based liberal order' needs to read this book. Kyle Lascurettes delivers a bracingly revisionist, profoundly learned, and historically rich reconsideration of the theory and practice of international orders with major implications for US strategic choices.Whether or not you buy every argument, this book will make you a lot smarter about the power politics of inter-state orders from Westphalia to the end of the Cold War and beyond
In this arresting book, Lascurettes argues that, paradoxically, the US designed a liberal order in the 1940s precisely to exclude and weaken the anti-liberal Soviet Union.The theorizing in this book is subtle, the historical evidence formidable, and the conclusion for the future of Sino-American relations sobering.

Notă biografică

Kyle M. Lascurettes is Assistant Professor of International Affairs at Lewis & Clark College in Portland, Oregon, where he specializes in global order, international institutions, and international relations theory.