Oxalate Metabolism in Relation to Urinary Stone: The Bloomsbury Series in Clinical Science
Editat de G. Alan Roseen Limba Engleză Paperback – 19 ian 2012
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Specificații
ISBN-13: 9781447116288
ISBN-10: 1447116283
Pagini: 216
Ilustrații: XVI, 197 p.
Dimensiuni: 170 x 244 x 11 mm
Greutate: 0.35 kg
Ediția:Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 1988
Editura: SPRINGER LONDON
Colecția Springer
Seria The Bloomsbury Series in Clinical Science
Locul publicării:London, United Kingdom
ISBN-10: 1447116283
Pagini: 216
Ilustrații: XVI, 197 p.
Dimensiuni: 170 x 244 x 11 mm
Greutate: 0.35 kg
Ediția:Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 1988
Editura: SPRINGER LONDON
Colecția Springer
Seria The Bloomsbury Series in Clinical Science
Locul publicării:London, United Kingdom
Public țintă
ResearchCuprins
1 Introduction.- Plasma Oxalate/Creatinine Ratio.- Renal Hyperoxaluria?.- 2 Assay of Oxalate and Glycollate in Urine.- Relevant Chemistry of Oxalate and Glycollate Anions.- Assaying of Oxalate in Urine.- Assaying for Urinary Glycollate.- Usefulness of Urinary Glycollate in Determining the Origin of Hyperoxaluria.- Summary.- 3 Experiences with an External Quality Assessment Scheme for Urinary Oxalate.- Urinary Oxalate Assay — the Need for External Quahty Assessment.- Organisation of the Quality Assessment Scheme.- Results.- Discussion.- Conclusion.- 4 Assaying of Oxalate in Plasma.- Plasma-Oxalate Determination.- Assaying of Plasma Oxalate at St Peter’s Hospitals (London).- Plasma Oxalate Levels in Normal and some Pathological States. Clinical Usefulness of Plasma Oxalate.- Circadian Variation of Plasma Oxalate. Implications for zxOxalate Clearance.- Conclusions and Summary.- 5 Primary Hyperoxaluria.- Clinical Aspects.- Biochemistry.- Investigation and Evaluation of Patients with Primary Hyperoxaluria.- Treatment.- 6 Primary Hyperoxaluria in Children.- Clinical Features.- Biochemical Features.- Progress.- Treatment.- The Future.- 7 Enteric and Other Secondary Hyperoxalurias.- Oxalate Metabolism and Secondary Hyperoxaluria.- Pathogenesis of Enteric Hyperoxaluria.- Clinical Importance of Enteric Hyperoxaluria.- Treatment of Enteric Hyperoxaluria.- Summary.- 8 Mild Metabolic Hyperoxaluria. A New Syndrome.- Historical.- Clinical Details of Patients.- Link with Other Conditions.- Response to Pyridoxine.- Aetiology.- Have Others Seen MMH?.- Effect of Pyridoxine on Stone Formation.- 9 Oxalate Crystalluria.- Crystal Types Seen by Light Microscopy at 37°C.- Investigating Crystalluria.- Inducing Crystallisation.- Generating Crystals by Evaporation.- Quantitative CrystalMeasurements.- Chemical Analysis of Urinary Crystals.- Recent Studies of Crystalluria.- Crystal Sizes.- “Eroded” Envelope Oxalate Crystals.- The Importance of Urinary Oxalate in Calcium Oxalate Crystalluria.- Microscopy of Urinary Oxalate Crystals.- Aggregation of Envelope Oxalate Crystals.- Role of Urinary Calcium Concentration in Oxalate Crystalluria.- Urine Osmolality and Calcium Oxalate Crystalluria.- Osmolality and Calcium Phosphate Crystalluria.- pH Effects on Crystalluria.- Inhibitors of Calcium Oxalate Crystallisation.- Summary.- 10 Renal Failure and Transplantation in Primary Hyperoxaluria.- Clinical Aspects.- Systemic Oxalosis.- Peritoneal Dialysis and Haemodialysis.- Renal Transplantation.- Combined Hepatic and Renal Transplantation.- Conclusion.- 11 Vitamin B6 Metabolism in Relation to Metabolic Hyperoxaluria.- Methods for Studying Pyridoxine Metabolism.- Evaluation of Plasma Vitamin B6 Methods.- Physiology of Pyridoxine.