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Proclus on Nature: Philosophy of Nature and Its Methods in Proclus’ Commentary on Plato’s <i>Timaeus</i>: Philosophia Antiqua, cartea 121

Autor Marije Martijn
en Limba Engleză Hardback – 21 mar 2010
Of Proclus’ immense philosophical system, the part concerning the natural world may well be the most fascinating. Traditional scholarship tends to downplay that part of Neoplatonism, in favour of idealism, but recently this attitude is changing. This study contributes to that development by showing how Proclus’ natural philosophy relates to theology, while remaining a science in its own right. Starting from his Commentary on Plato’s Timaeus, it presents a revision of Proclus’ metaphysics of nature and provides new insight into his surprisingly peripatetic philosophy of science, the role of mathematics, and the nature of discourse in natural philosophy. This book will be of interest both to students of the Platonic tradition, and to historians of natural science, metaphysics and epistemology.
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Specificații

ISBN-13: 9789004181915
ISBN-10: 9004181911
Pagini: 360
Dimensiuni: 160 x 240 x 25 mm
Greutate: 0.75 kg
Editura: Brill
Colecția Brill
Seria Philosophia Antiqua


Cuprins

IINTRODUCTION
I.2Philosophy of nature as theology
I.3Προψηλαφήματα - the prooemium of the Timaeus

IIPLATONIC ΦΥΣΙΣ ACCORDING TO PROCLUS
II.1Introduction
II.2The essence of nature
II.3Nature, soul, and the natural
II.4The ontological level of Nature
II.5Nature’s working
II.6Conclusion

IIITHE PROOEMIUM: THE GEOMETRICAL METHOD OF PHYSIOLOGIA
III.1Introduction – φυσιολογία, θεολογία, and the geometrical method of the Timaeus
III.2The constituents of the geometrical method in the prooemium
III.3After the starting points – Proclus takes stock

IVAFTER THE PROOEMIUM: MATHEMATICS, THE SENSES, AND LIFE
IV.1Introduction
IV.2Book III: Intermediate Philosophy of Nature and mathematics
IV.3Books IV and V: Lower Philosophy of Nature, the Senses, and Life
IV.4General conclusion
IV.5Appendix: The Elements of Physics

VDISCOURSE AND REALITY: THE ΕΙΚΩΣ ΛΟΓΟΣ
V.1Introduction
V.2The εἰκὼς λόγος today – a selection
V.3Proclus on the εἰκώς λόγος: preliminaries
V.4The nature of the εἰκώς λόγος: resemblance
V.5Unlikeness
V.6A true and likely story
V.7The practice of discourse: assimilation
V.8In conclusion: φυσιολογία as scientific mimesis

VICONCLUSION
VI.1Introduction
VI.2Chapter II: Nature
VI.3Chapter III: Theological philosophy of nature
VI.4Chapter IV: Mathematical, empirical, biological philosophy of nature
VI.5Chapter V: The likely story



Recenzii

"[...] scholars of late antique philosophy will be very grateful for the synthesis that Marije Martijn presents in this splendid new book on the subject. Philosophers who concentrate on Plato’s Timaeus itself, rather than its later reception, can also benefit from this book. [...] This is not an introductory book. It is, however, rich in erudition, philosophically rigorous, and highly original. In my view, Martijn’s first book announces her as a name to watch in the rapidly expanding field of late antique philosophy." Dirk Baltzly in BMCR, 20.4.2011

"[...] cette thèse est d'une extraordinaire richesse, d'une maîtrise incomparable, à la fois des concepts, et des auteurs, d'une érudition, sans commune mesure, dans leur maniement, leur évocation de l'essence de la Nature, au chapitre II, qu'au chapitre III, à propos de la méthode géométrique, là où elle part des définitions, des démonstrations, ou des axiomes, dans cette approche épistémologique très pointue, et au chapitre IV sur les mathématiques, les sens et la vue. Ce qui fait de l'ouvrage un instrument incomparable pour tous ceux qui voudraient entreprendre une recherche, à quelque niveau que soit sur le Commentaire sur le Timée de Proclus. Jean-Michel Charrue in Revue philosophique de Louvain 1/2012

Notă biografică

Marije Martijn, Ph.D. (2008) in Philosophy, Leiden University, is lecturer at the VU University Amsterdam. She has published on different aspects of Proclus' work and is currently working on the metaphysical foundations of his scientific aesthetics.