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Rational Reasoning with Finite Conditional Knowledge Bases: Theoretical and Implementational Aspects

Autor Christian Eichhorn
en Limba Engleză Paperback – 12 ian 2019
Nonmonotonic reasoning is a discipline of computer science, epistemology, and cognition: It models inferences where classical logic is inadequate in symbolic AI, defines normative models for reasoning with defeasible information in epistemology, and models human reasoning under information change in cognition. Its building blocks are defeasible rules formalised as DeFinetti conditionals. In this thesis, Christian Eichhorn examines qualitative and semi-quantitative inference relations on top said conditionals, using the conditional structure of the knowledge base and Spohn’s Ordinal Conditional Functions, using established properties. Converting network approaches from probabilistics, he shows how to approach the relations with regard to implementation.
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Specificații

ISBN-13: 9783476048233
ISBN-10: 3476048233
Pagini: 365
Ilustrații: XXVIII, 365 p. 1 illus.
Dimensiuni: 148 x 210 mm
Greutate: 0.47 kg
Ediția:1st ed. 2018
Editura: J.B. Metzler
Colecția J.B. Metzler
Locul publicării:Stuttgart, Germany

Cuprins

Contents
Properties of Nonmonotonic Reasoning.- Reasoning with Sets of c-Representations.- Network Approaches to Ordinal Conditional Functions.- Formal Inferences and Commonsense Reasoning: Connections to Psychology and Cognition.

Notă biografică

The Author
Christian Eichhorn received his doctorate from the Computer Science Department at the Technical University, Dortmund.  His research was supported by the interdisciplinary Priority Programme SPP1516 „New Frameworks of Rationality” of the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft.

Textul de pe ultima copertă

Nonmonotonic reasoning is a discipline of computer science, epistemology, and cognition: It models inferences where classical logic is inadequate in symbolic AI, defines normative models for reasoning with defeasible information in epistemology, and models human reasoning under information change in cognition. Its building blocks are defeasible rules formalised as DeFinetti conditionals. In this thesis, Christian Eichhorn examines qualitative and semi-quantitative inference relations on top said conditionals, using the conditional structure of the knowledge base and Spohn’s Ordinal Conditional Functions, using established properties. Converting network approaches from probabilistics, he shows how to approach the relations with regard to implementation.

Contents
  • Properties of Nonmonotonic Reasoning
  • Reasoning with Sets of c-Representations
  • Network Approaches to Ordinal Conditional Functions
  • Formal Inferences and Commonsense Reasoning: Connections to Psychology and Cognition
Target Groups
  • Academics and students of computer science, cognitive science and theoretical philosophy
  • Information scientists and experimental psychologists
The Author
Christian Eichhorn received his doctorate from the Computer Science Department at the Technical University, Dortmund.  His research was supported by the interdisciplinary Priority Programme SPP1516 „New Frameworks of Rationality” of the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft.

Caracteristici

A study bridging computer science, philosophy and psychology