Sex Crimes de Stephen T. Holmes

Sex Crimes: Patterns and Behavior

Stephen T. Holmes

Ronald M. Holmes

en Limba Engleză Paperback – 11 aug 2008

A comprehensive survey of sex offenders and sexual offenses This succinct and highly accessible text provides a comprehensive overview of a wide range of sexual behaviors and sex crimes, thoroughly addressing criminal actions from "nuisance" sex crimes, such as voyeurism and exhibitionism, to the most extreme, including rape, sex crimes against children, lust and serial murders, and more. Including unique and engaging case studies and first-person accounts from sex offenders, Sex Crimes: Patterns and Behavior, Third Edition provides unique insight into sex crimes, deviance, and criminal behavior theory and analysis. This engaging and easy-to-read text provides information on psychological profiling of sex offenders, the crimes they commit, the effects on their victims, and attempted treatments, in an engaging style that compels students to continue reading-even ahead of the syllabus. Key Features

Two new chapters address Internet-related sex crimes and sexually motivated homicides
Photos and tables have been updated to provide the most cutting-edge information and reflect the thorough updating the book throughout
Other helpful pedagogical aids include case files and boxed news accounts that bring key concepts to life, and first-person accounts from sex criminals, medical and legal insights into the behaviors described
A glossary of sexual behavior and related terms is provided at the back of the text

Intended Audience Suitably brief to serve as a core text in conjunction with readings or as a supplement to another text, this provocative textbook will spark lively discussion in undergraduate courses such as Sex Crimes, Deviance, Criminal Behavior, and Violent Crimes in departments of criminology, criminal justice, sociology, social work, and counseling.

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SEX BEHAVIORS AND CRIMES IN THE UNTIED STATES
INTRODUCTION
WHAT IS NORMAL SEX?
HOMOSEXUALITY AS A SEXUAL BEHAVIOR
Types of Homosexuals
SEXUAL STANDARDS
The Statistical Standard
The Cultural Standard
Religious Normalcy
The Subjective Standard
NORMAL SEXUAL BEHAVIOR
ELEMENTS IN SEXUAL BEHAVIOR
Fantasy
Symbolism
Ritualism
Compulsion
COMBINING THE ELEMENTS
CONCLUSION
REFERENCES
DISCUSSION QUESTIONS
THEORIES OF SEXUAL DEVIANCE: UNDERSTANDING THE CAUSAL NEXUS
INTRODUCTION
THE SOCIAL CONTEXT OF SEXUAL DEVELOPMENT
INDIVIDUAL LEVEL EXPLANATION OF SEXUAL DEVIANCE
PSYCHOLOGICAL MODELS OF DEVIANCE
PSYCHIATRIC MODELS OF SEXUAL DEVIANCE
THE SOCIAL LEARNING MODEL
THE ACQUISITION PHASE
INSTIGATION MECHANISMS
THE MAINTAINING MECHANISMS
THE CONSTITUTIONAL MODEL
CONSTITUTIONAL CRIMINOLOGY
PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND CRIME
THE RISE OF SOCIOBIOLOGY
BASIC PROPOSITIONS OF SOCIOBIOLOGICAL TRAIT THEORY
CHEMICAL IMBALANCES AND HORMONAL INFLUENCES
CONCLUSION
REFERENCES
SEX AND HISTORY
INTRODUCTION
FAMILY TYPES
THE HEBREW FAMILY
THE GREEK FAMILY
THE ROMAN FAMILY
THE CHRISTIAN FAMILY
THE FAMILY IN THE MIDDLE AGES
CURRENT SEXUAL STANDARDS
SEX IN THE 21ST CENTURY
CONCLUSION
REFERENCES
DISCUSSION QUESTIONS
NUISANCE SEX BEHAVIORS
INTRODUCTION
FETISHES AND PARTIALISMS
SCOPTPHILIA (VOYEURISM)
Characteristics of the Voyeur
PROSTITUTION
TRIOLISM
EXHIBITIONISM
TRANSVESTISM
INFANTILISM
SCATOPHILIA
FROTTAGE
KLISIMAPHILIA
BESTIALITY
PYGMALIONISM
GERONTOPHILIA
MYSOPHILIA
COPROLAGNIA AND COPROPHILIA
CONCLUSION
DISCUSSION QUESTIONS
REFERENCES
Incest
Introduction
Physical and Non-Physical Types
The Male Perpetrator
The Female Offender
Family Relationships and Incest
The Etiology of the Incestuous Offender
The Effects Upon Children
Treatment
Conclusion
Discussion Questions
References
Pedophilia
Introduction
Pedophilia
Etiology of the Pedophile
Traits of Pedophiles
Situational Characteristics of Pedophiles
Types of Pedophiles
The Mysoped
The Regressed Child Offender
The Fixated Offender
The Naïve Offender
Pedophile Organizations
The Rene Guyon Society
North American Man/Boy Love Association
The Childhood Sensuality Circle
Pedophile Information Exchange
Howard Nichols Society
Conclusion
Discussion Questions
References
Child Pornography
Introduction
Child Pornography and the Law
Types of Child Pornography
Magazines
Books
Internet Pictures, Chat Channels
Relational Pornography
Who Sees Child Porn?
How are Children Involved in Pornography?
Who are the Children in Child Pornography?
The Internet and Child Pornography
Conclusion
Discussion Questions
References
Pornography
Pornography and Obscenity
Standards of Obscenity
Customers for Pornography
Pornography, Research and the Sex Criminal
Pornography and Violence
Pornography and the Internet
Chat Channels
Photo Exchange.
Conclusion
Discussion Questions
References
Sex and the Internet
Introduction
The Internet
History of the Internet and Sex
Users of the Internet and Cyberspace
A Model of Internet and Cyberspace Predation
Adults, Sex, and the Interne
Discussion Groups
Introduction Agencies
Gays and the Internet
Children, Sex, and the Internet.
Personal Ads
The Effects of the Internet and Cyberspace on Sexual Predation
Conclusion
References
Dangerous Sex Crimes
Introduction
Necrophilia
Levels of Necrophilia
Etiology of the Necrophiliac
Sadism
Infibulation
Etiology of the Infibulator
Autoeroticism
Characteristics of Erotic Asphyxiates
Aquaerotic Asphyxiation
Pyromania
Characteristics of the Pyromaniac
Conclusion
Discussion Questions
References
Sexually Motivated Homicides
Introduction
Lust Murder
The Sexually Motivated Killer
Characteristics of the Lust Killer
The Number of Lust and Serial Killers
Conclusion
References
Rape
INTRODUCTION
STATISTICS OF RAPE
MYTHS ABOUT RAPE
RAPE IS A CRIME CONTROLLED BY AN UNCONTROLLABLE SEX DRIVE
A WOMAN CAN RESIST RAPE IF SHE TRULY WISHES
STRANGERS COMMIT RAPES
MANY WOMEN FALSELY CRY RAPE
ALL WOMEN WANT TO BE RAPED
IT CAN’T HAPPEN TO ME
REASONS FOR NOT REPORTING RAPE
RAPE AND THE LAW
CHARACTERISTICS OF RAPISTS
TYPES OF RAPISTS
The Power Reassurance Rapist
Anger Retaliation Rapist
Power Assertive Rapist
Sadistic Rapist
CONCLUSION
DISCUSSION QUESTIONS
REFERENCES
VICTIMS OF SEXUAL ASSAULT
INTRODUCTION
INCIDENCE AND PREVALENCE
THE ETIOLOGY OF THE VICTIMS OF SEXUAL ASSAULT
RACE OF THE VICTIMS OF RAPE AND SEXUAL ASSAULT
AGE OF THE VICTIM’S OF SEXUAL ASSAULT
PHYSICAL LOCATION OF THE SEXUAL ASSAULT
VICTIM OFFENDER RELATIONSHIP
TYPES OF VICTIM
THE PLIGHT OF PRIMARY AND SECONDARY VICTIMS
CONSEQUENCES FOR SECONDARY VICTIMS
TYPES OF VICTIMS: ASSESSING BLAME
THE EFFECTS OF SEXUAL VICTIMIZATION
THE PERSONAL CONSEQUENCES OF FEAR: WITHDRAWAL AND RETREAT
SOCIAL CONSEQUENCES OF FEAR
ECONOMIC CONSEQUENCES OF FEAR
VICTIMIMIZATION
MORALE AND MENTAL HEALTH CONSEQUENCES
PHYSICAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL PROCESSES OF SEXUAL ASSAULT VICTIMS
HELPING THE VICTIMS
SOCIETY AND VICTIMS’ RIGHTS GROUPS RESPONSES
CONCLUSION
REFERENCES
TREAMENT OF SEX OFFENDERS
INTRODUCTION
PERCEPTIONS OF SEX OFFENDERS AND CRIMINAL REMEMDIES
WHAT IS TREATMENT?
REHABILITATION AND RECIDIVISM
OBSTACLES TO TREATMENT
Societal Obstacles
Political Obstacles
Criminal Justice System Obstacles
Finanical Obstacles
TYPES OF TREATMENT
BEHAVIORAL THERAPY
COGNITIVE THERAPY
MEDICAL TREATMENT
THE FUTURE OF TREATMENT FOR SEX OFFENDERS
CONCLUSION
REFERENCES
DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Notă biografică

Stephen T. Holmes is Assistant Professor of Criminal Justice at the University of Central Florida. Prior to this position, he was a social science analyst for the National Institute of Justice in Washington, D.C. He has authored 6 books and more than 15 articles dealing with policing, drug testing, probation and parole issues, and violent crime. He received his doctorate from the University of Cincinnati.

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