This book on Taxonomy of Some Selected Medicinal Plants gives an account on 50 medicinal plants. Most of the plants described here are in the Rare,Endangered and Threaten list. Classification is based on Bentham & Hooker system. Each plants having its flowering fruiting season, distribution details,English name, Sanskrit name and Vernacular (Kannada) name followed by clssification and identification. Under family heading several characters are there,these unique characters helps to the readers to understand the classification and identification of plants. Medicinal useage of Each species are also described in brief to understand the importance of green wealth for wellfare of human society. We hope that this book will be useful for graduate and post graduate students of plant sciences,Research scholars, Plant taxanomists, forestry students and forest officers, medical students,specially Indian system of medicine,i.e., Ayurveda, Sidda, Unani and homeopathy. Persons involved in Herbal based Industries,Phyto pharmaceutical companies and any body who is interested in plants or plant bio-diversity.Totally it provides scientific informations to the modren society about described TAXA.