Showcases the impact which Achaemenid and Hellenistic rule had on Bactria and Bactrian identity during the period from ca 546 to ca 135 BCE. This title focuses on the relation of Bactria and the Bactrians with Sodgiana, the Sogdians and the Scythians. It includes in depth analysis of the connection between Bactria and the Zoroastrian faith.