The Budget and Economic Outlook, 2014 to 2024
Editat de Christine Bogusz Congressional Budget Office (U.S.)en Limba Engleză Paperback – 30 mar 2014
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In this Budget and Economic Outlook, 2014 to 2024, the Congressional Budget Office (CBO) has prepared baseline projections of what federal spending, revenues, and deficits would look like over the next 10 years if current laws governing federal taxes and spending generally remained unchanged. Under that assumption, the deficit is projected to decrease again in 2015—to $478 billion, or 2.6 percent of GDP. After that, however, deficits are projected to start rising—both in dollar terms and relative to the size of the economy—because revenues are expected to grow at roughly the same pace as GDP whereas spending is expected to grow more rapidly than GDP. In CBO’s baseline, spending is boosted by the aging of the population, the expansion of federal subsidies for health insurance, rising health care costs per beneficiary, and mounting interest costs on federal debt. By contrast, all federal spending apart from outlays for Social Security, major health care programs, and net interest payments is projected to drop to its lowest percentage of GDP since 1940 (the earliest year for which comparable data have been reported).
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Specificații
ISBN-13: 9780160922992
ISBN-10: 0160922992
Pagini: 179
Ilustrații: black & white graphs, tables
Dimensiuni: 216 x 279 x 13 mm
Editura: United States Congress
Colecția Congressional Budget Office
ISBN-10: 0160922992
Pagini: 179
Ilustrații: black & white graphs, tables
Dimensiuni: 216 x 279 x 13 mm
Editura: United States Congress
Colecția Congressional Budget Office
Cuprins
ContentsCBO
Summary 1
The Budget Outlook 7
A Review of 2013 9
The Budget Outlook for 2014 11
CBO’s Baseline Budget Projections for 2015 to 2024 14
Uncertainty in Budget Projections 19
BOX 1-1. IMPLICATIONS OF THE BUDGET CONTROL ACT OF 2011 AND
SUBSEQUENT CHANGES 20
Alternative Assumptions About Fiscal Policy 22
The Long-Term Budget Outlook 25
The Economic Outlook 27
The Economic Outlook Through 2017 28
BOX 2-1. SUMMARY OF THE COMPREHENSIVE REVISION TO THE
NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT ACCOUNTS 29
The Economic Outlook for 2018 to 2024 40
Projections of Income 43
Comparison With CBO’s February 2013 Projections 44
Comparison With Other Economic Projections 46
The Spending Outlook 49
BOX 3-1. CATEGORIES OF FEDERAL SPENDING 51
Mandatory Spending 52
Discretionary Spending 65
BOX 3-2. FUNDING FOR OPERATIONS IN AFGHANISTAN AND IRAQ AND FOR
RELATED ACTIVITIES 68
Net Interest 74
The Revenue Outlook 79
How the Composition of Revenues Is Evolving 80
Individual Income Taxes 82
Social Insurance Taxes 84
Corporate Income Taxes 85
Smaller Sources of Revenues 87
Tax Expenditures 89
Changes in CBO’s Baseline Since May 2013 95
Updated Estimates of the Insurance Coverage Provisions of the
Affordable Care Act 105
Labor Market Effects of the Affordable Care Act: Updated Estimates 117
How Changes in Economic Projections Might Affect Budget Projections 129
The Effects of Automatic Stabilizers on the Federal Budget as of 2014 135
Trust Funds 143
CBO’s Economic Projections for 2014 to 2024 151
Historical Budget Data 155
List of Tables and Figures 167
About This Document 170
Summary 1
The Budget Outlook 7
A Review of 2013 9
The Budget Outlook for 2014 11
CBO’s Baseline Budget Projections for 2015 to 2024 14
Uncertainty in Budget Projections 19
BOX 1-1. IMPLICATIONS OF THE BUDGET CONTROL ACT OF 2011 AND
SUBSEQUENT CHANGES 20
Alternative Assumptions About Fiscal Policy 22
The Long-Term Budget Outlook 25
The Economic Outlook 27
The Economic Outlook Through 2017 28
BOX 2-1. SUMMARY OF THE COMPREHENSIVE REVISION TO THE
NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT ACCOUNTS 29
The Economic Outlook for 2018 to 2024 40
Projections of Income 43
Comparison With CBO’s February 2013 Projections 44
Comparison With Other Economic Projections 46
The Spending Outlook 49
BOX 3-1. CATEGORIES OF FEDERAL SPENDING 51
Mandatory Spending 52
Discretionary Spending 65
BOX 3-2. FUNDING FOR OPERATIONS IN AFGHANISTAN AND IRAQ AND FOR
RELATED ACTIVITIES 68
Net Interest 74
The Revenue Outlook 79
How the Composition of Revenues Is Evolving 80
Individual Income Taxes 82
Social Insurance Taxes 84
Corporate Income Taxes 85
Smaller Sources of Revenues 87
Tax Expenditures 89
Changes in CBO’s Baseline Since May 2013 95
Updated Estimates of the Insurance Coverage Provisions of the
Affordable Care Act 105
Labor Market Effects of the Affordable Care Act: Updated Estimates 117
How Changes in Economic Projections Might Affect Budget Projections 129
The Effects of Automatic Stabilizers on the Federal Budget as of 2014 135
Trust Funds 143
CBO’s Economic Projections for 2014 to 2024 151
Historical Budget Data 155
List of Tables and Figures 167
About This Document 170
Descriere
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The oficial report on the state of the economy and the budget. with projection estimates through year 2024.