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The impact of enforcement on street users in England

Autor Sarah Johnsen, Suzanne Fitzpatrick
en Limba Engleză Paperback – 10 iul 2007
Concerns have mounted in recent years about the 'problematic street culture' sometimes associated with rough sleeping, especially begging and street drinking. There has been a significant shift towards enforcement interventions aimed at the 'street users' involved in these activities.This report evaluates the impact of these enforcement interventions on the welfare of street users in England. Drawing on evidence from five in-depth case studies, it provides the first research-based exploration of the range of enforcement interventions currently undertaken to address 'street culture'; the circumstances associated with positive and negative outcomes of enforcement action for street users; the extent to which enforcement action is linked to supportive interventions; the impact of enforcement measures on other stakeholders in the local community, and in particular residents and businesses.The report is aimed at policy-makers, practitioners and students in the fields of homelessness, anti-social behaviour and social exclusion. It provides detailed evidence on the impact of enforcement measures on street users, and explores the circumstances and approaches most likely to bring about positive or negative outcomes.
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Specificații

ISBN-13: 9781847420015
ISBN-10: 184742001X
Pagini: 78
Dimensiuni: 210 x 297 x 8 mm
Greutate: 0.25 kg
Ediția:New.
Editura: Bristol University Press
Colecția Policy Press

Notă biografică

Sarah Johnsen, Centre for Housing Policy, University of York and Suzanne Fitzpatrick, Department of Social Policy and Social Work, University of York

Cuprins

Acknowledgements
Summary
1              Introduction
                Background to the study
                Key enforcement interventions
                Study aims
                Research methods
                Analytical process
                Evaluative approach
                Report structure
2              The case studies: local experience of developing and implementing enforcement interventions
                Introduction
                Origins: the impact of street culture on the local community
                Southwark: ‘escalating enforcement’                                    
                Westminster: ‘enforcement, assistance and communication’
                Brighton: ‘highly targeted enforcement’
                Leeds: ‘zero tolerance’
                Birmingham: ‘police-led enforcement’
                Camden: ‘carrot and stick’
                Conclusions
3              Perspectives on enforcement: community, enforcement agent, support provider and street     user views
                Introduction
                Community perspectives
                Enforcement agent perspectives
                Support provider perspectives
                Street user perspectives
                Conclusions
4              Merits and demerits of specific enforcement measures
                Introduction
                ASBOs
                Injunctions
                Arrests for begging
                Arrests for sleeping rough
                Controlled drinking zones
                Dispersal Orders
                Rough sleeping hotspot closure
                Designing out
                Alternate giving schemes
                Regulation of Big Issue vendors
                Conclusions
5              When can enforcement benefit street users?
                Introduction
                Potential responses of street users to enforcement
                Impact of policy and practice conditions
                Impact of personal circumstances
                Conclusions
6              Conclusions and policy implications
                Introduction
                Conclusions
                National and local policy implications
References
Appendix A: Fieldwork conducted
Appendix B: Interview topic guides