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The Implementation of China's Science and Technology Policy

Autor Q. Y. Yu
en Limba Engleză Hardback – 29 oct 1999 – vârsta până la 17 ani
Yu gives Western readers a full view of China's science and technology policy, plus a historical perspective on the development of her science, technology, and industrial enterprises. A realistic, objective review that will help overcome tendencies to under- or overestimate China's technological and industrial strength and potential for the future, his book focuses on the transition of her scientific, technological, and industrial systems from a planned to a market economy. It identifies the latest science-technology policy readjustment in China and gives Westerners a way to assess the successes and failures of technological-industrial development attributable to policy causes.Yu describes the evolution of China's scientific and technological systems before and after her economic reforms. He covers changes in science-technology policy in their socioeconomic context, and highlights all major steps in her economic development that have spurred China's scientific-technological progress. Mr. Yu views these as a driving force for economic development, while the success of science-technology policy is determined by its effectiveness in implementing various economic activities. His book also provides in-depth coverage of changes in major industrial sectors, including agriculture, infrastructure, mainstay, high-tech, and township industries and non-governmental science-technology enterprises. The result is a unique opportunity to gain an authoritative, reliable understanding of China's scientific and technological activities, her industrial development, and the interaction between them.
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Specificații

ISBN-13: 9781567203325
ISBN-10: 1567203329
Pagini: 256
Dimensiuni: 156 x 235 x 25 mm
Greutate: 0.53 kg
Ediția:New.
Editura: Bloomsbury Publishing
Colecția Praeger
Locul publicării:New York, United States

Notă biografică

Q.Y. YU was the director of a technology development institution in the People's Republic of China prior to his retirement. His knowledge of the science and technology systems in China and in the United States has been built upon decades of practical experience in technology exchange and technology transfer. While he has published numerous articles in Chinese, this is Mr. Yu's first book in English. He lives in China, but has traveled often to the United States, and is a former visiting scholar at the Georgia Institute of Technology, associated with the Sam Nunn School of International Affairs and the GT Center for International Business Education and Research.

Cuprins

PrefaceIntroductionChina's Scientific and Technological Development during the Period from 1949 to 1978An Overview of the General Orientation and Guidelines of China's Science and Technology PolicyThe Reform of the Management System of Science and TechnologyThe Reform of the Appropriation SystemThe Development of a Technology MarketStrengthening Technology Development and the Assimilation Capability of the EnterprisesReform of the Scientific and Technical Personnel Management SystemChina's Opening Up and Technology Acquisition PolicyReadjustment of Science and Technology Policy in the 1990sChina's Industrial Policy and Technology AcquisitionThe Development of Agricultural Science and TechnologyTownship Industry and the Development of Appropriate Technology--The Spark ProgramPolicy on the Development of Infrastructure Industry"Mainstay Industry" and Technology PolicyEmphasis on Basic ResearchHigh-Technology ResearchThe Torch Program and the Progress of High-Tech IndustryNon-governmental Science and Technology EnterprisesPolicy on Sustainable DevelopmentEpilogueReferences