South Africa is among the top 10 worldwide in terms of prison population in both absolute terms as well as relative to the general population/ per capita. One of South Africäs main prison is the notorious Pollsmoor prison in Cape Town. Within Pollsmoor, there are five Correctional Centres with a total of about 8,846 prisoners: Medium A (both Juveniles and adult males remand), Maximum Security / Admission Centre (focusing on pre-trial detention / awaiting trial prisoners for male adult offenders), Medium B (Both adult men and Juveniles sentence offenders) & Medium C (adult men prison) and the Female Centre (Women¿s Prison for juveniles and adults; remand & sentenced offenders).