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The Mayan in the Mall – Globalization, Development, and the Making of Modern Guatemala

Autor J. T. Way
en Limba Engleză Paperback – 15 apr 2012
In The Mayan in the Mall, J. T. Way traces the creation of modern Guatemala from the 1920s to the present through a series of national and international development projects. Way shows that, far from being chronically underdeveloped, this nation of stark contrasts—where shopping malls and multinational corporate headquarters coexist with some of the Western hemisphere’s poorest and most violent slums—is the embodiment of globalized capitalism. Using a wide array of historical and contemporary sources, Way explores the multiple intersections of development and individual life, focusing on the construction of social space through successive waves of land reform, urban planning, and economic policy. He moves from Guatemala City’s poorest neighbourhoods and informal economies (run predominantly by women) to a countryside still recovering from civil war and anti-Mayan genocide, encompassing such artifacts of development as the modernist Pan-American Highway and the postmodern Grand Tikal Futura, a Mayan-themed shopping mall ringed by gated communities and shanty towns. Capitalist development, he concludes, has dramatically reshaped the country’s physical and social landscapes, engendering poverty, ethnic regionalism, and genocidal violence—and positioned Guatemala as a harbinger of globalization’s future.
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Specificații

ISBN-13: 9780822351313
ISBN-10: 0822351315
Pagini: 328
Ilustrații: 8 photographs, 5 maps
Dimensiuni: 155 x 231 x 21 mm
Greutate: 0.46 kg
Ediția:New.
Editura: MD – Duke University Press

Recenzii

“Finally, a history of Guatemala City, a place key to national history that most scholars flee from! J. T. Way has unearthed a wealth of material from archival, literary and oral sources. In striking and vibrant detail, Way skilfully traces the history of neighbourhoods and of individuals from the first half of the twentieth century to today and he uses this to open up a remarkable and original discussion of the play of ethnicity and modernity in the making of a cultural texture and urban political economy that uses the ‘Mayan’ in the absence of Mayas or worse, in the presence of their oppression. The Mayan in the Mall brings to life the city’s residents in this ‘society of vendors’ and simultaneously delivers a devastating and brilliant critique of development.” Deborah T. Levenson, co-editor of The Guatemala Reader: History, Culture, Politics“The quirky mind of J. T. Way reveals a Guatemala that will enlighten even seasoned hands, one deformed by development in myriad modernist guise, a curse to most of its citizens, the blessing of a venal few.” W. George Lovell, Queen’s University, Canada

Notă biografică


Cuprins

List of Illustrations
Acknowledgments ix
Introduction. Grand Tikal Futura: "Put1. "Like Sturdy Little Animals": Making the Modern Anti-Modern, 1920s¿1944ting the Mayan in the Mall" 1
1. "Like Sturdy Little Animals": Making the Modern Anti-Modern, 1920s¿1944 13
2. Chaos and Rationality: The Dialectic of the Guatemalan Ghetto 41
3. Oficios de su Sexo: Gender, the Informal Economy, and Anticommunist Development 67
4. Making the Immoral Metropolis: Infrastructure, Economics, and War 94
5. Executing Capital: Green Revolution, Genocide, and the Transition to Neoliberalism 124
6. A Society of Vendors: Contradictions and Everyday Life in the Guatemalan Market 152
7. Cuatro Gramos Norte: Fragmentation and Concentration in the Wake of Victory 181
Appendix. A Grass-roots List of Transnationals in Guatemala, circa 1978 210
Notes 217
Glossary 277
Bibliography 279
Index 301

Descriere

In this book J.T. Way examines the historical development of modern Guatemala and argues that it is far from being an underdeveloped nation. But he shows that the changes that have occurred since the end of the civil war have also widened the gap between rich and poor. Today crime, division of wealth, alienation, fear, and insecurity are the hallmarks of current day Guatemala, and Way questions whether the evolving model of global development imposed on the nation will ever deliver the promise of successful capitalism.