Cuprins
Preface
SECTION I—CONSTRUCTING CATEGORIES OF DIFFERENCE
Framework Essay
WHAT IS RACE? WHAT IS ETHNICITY?1. “Race” and the Construction of Human Identity, Audrey Smedley
2. Who Is Black? One Nation's Definition, F. James Davis3. The Evolution of Identity, The Washington Post
Personal Account: A Loaded Vacation, Niah Grimes4. Real Indians: Identity and the Survival of Native America, Eva Marie Garroutte
5. An Interlocking Panethnicity: The Negotiation of Multiple Identities among Asian American Social Movement Leaders, Dana Y. NakanoPersonal Account: I Thought My Race Was Invisible, Sherri H. Pereira
6. Latino Racial Choices: The Effects of Skin Colour and Discrimination on Latinos’ and Latinas’ Racial Self-Identifications, Tanya Golash-Boza and William Darity, Jr.7. Whiteness as an 'Unmarked' Cultural Category, Ruth Frankenberg
8. Plus Ça Change . . . ? Multiraciality and the Dynamics of Race Relations in the United States, Frank D. Bean and Jennifer LeePersonal Account: The Price of Nonconformity, Julia Morgenstern
Personal Account: Basketball, Andrea M. BuschWHAT IS SEX? WHAT IS GENDER?
9. The Olympic Struggle over Sex, Alice Dreger
10.All Together Now: Intersex Infants and IGM, Riki Wilchins11.Delusions of Gender: How Our Minds, Society, and Neurosexism Create Difference, Cordelia Fine
WHAT IS SOCIAL CLASS?
12. What’s Class Got to Do with It?, Michael Zweig
13.The Silver Spoon: Inheritance and the Staggered Start, Stephen J. McNamee and Robert K. Miller Jr.Personal Account: I Am a Pakistani Woman, Hoorie I. Siddique
14.The Great Divergence: America’s Growing Inequality Crisis and What We Can Do about It, Timothy NoahWHAT IS SEXUALITY?
15.Sexual Fluidity: Understanding Women’s Love and Desire, Lisa M. Diamond
16.The Biology of the Homosexual, Roger N. Lancaster17.The Heterosexual Questionnaire, Martin Rochlin
WHAT IS DISABILITY?
18. Disability Definitions: The Politics of Meaning, Michael Oliver
Personal Account: Invisibly Disabled, Heather L. Shaw19.What Wounds Enable: The Politics of Disability and Violence in Chicago, Laurence Ralph
20.Ethnicity, Ethics, and the Deaf-World, Harlan LaneSECTION II—EXPERIENCING DIFFERENCE
Framework Essay
RACE AND ETHNICITY21. Formulating Identity in a Globalized World, Carola Suárez-Orozco
Personal Account: Hair, Sarah FaragallaPersonal Account: The Americanization of a Reluctant Vietnamese-American, Hoai Huong Tran
22. Latinos in the U.S. Race Structure, Clara E. Rodríguez23. Everybody’s Ethnic Enigma, Jelita McLeod
Personal Account: My Strategies, Eric Jackson24. From Friendly Foreigner to Enemy Race, John Tehranian
Personal Account: Master Status: Pride and Danger, Sumaya Al-HajebiSEX AND GENDER
25.The Privilege of Teaching about Privilege, Michael A. Messner
26.Proving Manhood, Timothy BenekePersonal Account: Just Something You Did as a Man, Francisco Hernandez
27.“I’m Not a Feminist, But . . .”: Popular Myths about Feminism, Penny A. WeissSEXUALITY
28. "Dude, You’re a Fag": Adolescent Male Homophobia, C. J. Pascoe
29. Gendered Sexuality in Young Adulthood: Double Binds and Flawed Options, Laura Hamilton and Elizabeth ArmstrongPersonal Account: Living Invisibly, Tara S. Ellison
30. Sexual Orientation and Sex in Women’s Lives: Conceptual and Methodological Issues, Esther D. RothblumSOCIAL CLASS
31. Cause of Death: Inequality, Alejandro Reuss
32. Why Are Droves of Unqualified, Unprepared Kids Getting into Our Top Colleges? Because Their Dads Are Alumni, John LarewPersonal Account: That Moment of Visibility, Rose B. Pascarell
33. The Myth of the “Culture of Poverty”, Paul GorskiDISABILITY
34. Public Transit, John Hockenberry
35. "Can You See the Rainbow?"' The Roots of Denial, Sally French36. Not Blind Enough: Living in the Borderland Called Legal Blindness, Beth Omansky
Personal Account: A Time I Didn't Feel Normal, Heather CallenderSECTION III—THE MEANING OF DIFFERENCE
Framework Essay
RACE AND ETHNICITY37. Fourteen Key Supreme Court Cases and the Civil War Amendments
38.Blink in Black and White, Malcolm GladwellPersonal Account: Just Like My Mama Said, Anthony McNeill
39.Safe Haven in America? Thirty Years after the Refugee Act of 1980, David W. Haines40.Hispanics Are Forgotten in Civil Rights History, Nicholas Dauphine
41.Balancing Identities: Undocumented Immigrant Asian American Students and the Model Minority Myth, Tracy Poon Tambascia, Jonathan Wang, Breanne Tcheng, and Viet T. BuiPersonal Account: Let Me Work for It!, Isabelle Nguyen
42.Segregated Housing, Segregated Schools, Richard RothsteinSEX AND GENDER
43.Many Faces of Gender Inequality, Amartya Sen
Personal Account: He Hit Her, Tim Norton44.The Not-So-Pink Ivory Tower, Ann Mullen
45.The Gender Revolution: Uneven and Stalled, Paula EnglandSEXUALITY
46.Sex Education and the Promotion of Heteronormativity, Tanya McNeill
Personal Account: Learning My Own Privilege, Mireille M. Cecil47.Gaga Relations: The End of Marriage, J. Jack Halberstam
48.Queers without Money: They Are Everywhere. But We Refuse to See Them, Amber HollibaughSOCIAL CLASS
49.Rethinking American Poverty, Mark R. Rank
50.Tearing Down the Gates: Confronting the Class Divide in American Education, Peter Sacks51.Wealth Stripping: Why It Costs So Much to Be Poor, James H. Carr
DISABILITY
52.Disability Trouble, Bradley A. Areheart
53.Learning Disabilities: The Social Construction of a Special Education Category, Christine E. Sleeter54.(Re)Creating a World in Seven Days: Place, Disability, and Salvation in Extreme Makeover: Home Edition, Emily Askew
SECTION IV—BRIDGING DIFFERENCES
Framework Essay
55.Adolescent Masculinity in an Age of Decreased Homohysteria, Eric Anderson
56.What Can We Do? Becoming Part of the Solution, Allan G. JohnsonPersonal Account: Parents' Underestimated Love, Octavio N. Espinal
57.In Defense of Rich Kids, William Upski WimsattPersonal Account: Where Are You From?, C.C.
58.Uprooting Racism: How White People Can Work for Racial Justice, Paul KivelCredits
Index