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The Meaning of Evil

Autor James Sias
en Limba Engleză Paperback – 21 apr 2018
In this book, James Sias investigates the psychologies of those who have acted in ways widely regarded as evil, and uses this psychological data as a basis for developing his own theory of evil. Sometimes, he claims, an action is so horrific and despicable that a term like “wrong” seems to fall short of capturing its moral status. Likewise, occasionally a person’s character is corrupt in such a way that ordinary trait terms like “selfish” or “insensitive,” or more general labels like “bad” or “immoral,” seem inadequate. In such cases, we often resort to calling the person or action “evil.” But what does this term mean? What is it that makes a person or action morally evil? Taking a cue from Hannah Arendt, Sias argues that this sort of evil is essentially a matter of regarding others as “morally superfluous.” In other words, evil is a matter of utter moral disregard. In the course of developing and defending this view, Sias also describes and critiques a number of prominent theories ofevil proposed by philosophers in recent years.
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Specificații

ISBN-13: 9781349954018
ISBN-10: 1349954012
Ilustrații: IX, 230 p.
Dimensiuni: 148 x 210 mm
Greutate: 0.3 kg
Ediția:Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 2016
Editura: Palgrave Macmillan US
Colecția Palgrave Macmillan
Locul publicării:New York, United States

Cuprins

1. An Introduction to Evil.- Part I. The Psychology of Evil: Some Case Studies.- 2. Serial Murder, Psychopathy, and Objectification.- 3. Genocide, Ideology, and Dehumanization.- 4. Money, Greed, and Commodification.- Part II. The Philosophy of Evil: Puzzles, Problems, and Theories.- 5. Three Puzzles about Evil.- 6. Theories of Evil Personhood.- 7. A New Theory of Evil. 


Notă biografică

James Sias is Assistant Professor of Philosophy at Dickinson College, USA. His research focuses primarily upon issues in ethics and moral psychology.

Textul de pe ultima copertă

In this book, James Sias investigates the psychologies of those who have acted in ways widely regarded as evil, and uses this psychological data as a basis for developing his own theory of evil. Sometimes, he claims, an action is so horrific and despicable that a term like “wrong” seems to fall short of capturing its moral status. Likewise, occasionally a person’s character is corrupt in such a way that ordinary trait terms like “selfish” or “insensitive,” or more general labels like “bad” or “immoral,” seem inadequate. In such cases, we often resort to calling the person or action “evil.” But what does this term mean? What is it that makes a person or action morally evil? Taking a cue from Hannah Arendt, Sias argues that this sort of evil is essentially a matter of regarding others as “morally superfluous.” In other words, evil is a matter of utter moral disregard. In the course of developing and defending this view, Sias also describes and critiques a number of prominent theories ofevil proposed by philosophers in recent years.

Caracteristici

Presents an in-depth, innovative of treatment of the relevant philosophical theories and associated empirical issues/examples Will hold value for scholars of both philosophy and moral psychology Offers a highly interdisciplinary approach, incorporating psychology and history into its investigation