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The Odds Revisited: Political Economy of the Development of Bangladesh: South Asia in the Social Sciences, cartea 18

Autor K. A. S. Murshid
en Limba Engleză Hardback – 9 noi 2022
"This book looks at Bangladesh at and beyond its 50 years since its formation in 1971, when it has broken into the world stage dramatically after an armed struggle against an occupation army attempting to remain in power through massive repression and large-scale killings. Before these events, Bangladesh was an unremarkable part of Pakistan (known as "East Pakistan"), overwhelmingly rural and agricultural with a high population density and massive illiteracy, malnutrition and poverty. It was suspended in this state, as the rural backwaters located in the biggest delta in the world, periodically visited by huge storms, floods and debilitating epidemics. This situation continued largely unchanged over 24 years since gaining independence from Britain in 1947, until it broke away from "West Pakistan" and became Bangladesh in 1971. This book attempts to revisit the narrative of Bangladesh over the years to clearly articulate what its achievements have been, and to explain how the various developmental transitions came about. It is expected to be the most authoritative work on the 50 years of Bangladesh"--
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Specificații

ISBN-13: 9781009123136
ISBN-10: 1009123130
Pagini: 240
Dimensiuni: 160 x 236 x 24 mm
Greutate: 0.52 kg
Editura: Cambridge University Press
Colecția Cambridge University Press
Seria South Asia in the Social Sciences

Locul publicării:Cambridge, United Kingdom

Cuprins

List of tables; List of figures; Abbreviations and local terms; Acknowledgement; Introduction; 1. A bird's view of the Bangladesh economy: 1971–20; 2. Initial conditions: the odds revisited; 3. The food security challenge; 4. Exploring transition and change in the rice market; 5. International migration; 6. The rural non-farm (RNF) sector; 7. Industrialization and the rise of RMG; 8. Industralization – other stories; 9. The social sector puzzle; 10. Dhaka: capital formation – urbanization, competition and the rise of a business class; 11. Conclusion; References; Index.

Recenzii

'The Odds Revisited is an attempt to unravel Bangladesh's complex development story. The breadth, scope, and analytical depth of the book provide the reader with an engaging, comprehensive treatment of a difficult, complex journey. The book begins with the premise that interventions in food and family planning laid the foundation for future development, initially in social outcomes which subsequently prepared Bangladesh to tap into global opportunities in the form of export-led growth and remittance earnings. Where the book breaks new ground is in its reassessment of the social sector, as well as a fresh analysis of Bangladesh's industrialisation experience that goes well beyond the RMG. The other important addition is its treatment of Dhaka's mega transformation. This is a comprehensive book to have on hand for occasional browsing, or for serious diving into it, for development scholars and for anyone interested in Bangladesh and South Asia.' Muhammad Yunus, Founder, Grameen Bank
'Look no further for a comprehensive account of Bangladesh's rapid structural transformation against 'the odds' from a disaster-prone agrarian nation wrecked by conflict, exploited and dominated by outside interests to an industrialising and exceptional 'flying goose' whose poverty has dramatically declined. Responding to the singularity of previous attempts to explain this remarkable trajectory, 'The Odds' develops a holistic method in political economy grounded in transformations to the rural material base, their repercussions and their spatial and sectoral multipliers. In so doing, it covers a range of theoretical arguments, debates and contentions in social science, mobilises rich empirical detail, spans a wide range of institutions, and does not flinch from tackling the international relations of development or domestic authoritarianism and corruption. Dr Murshid's fine history of the present is an essential text, one relevant not just to economists of Bangladesh but to scholars, whatever their parent discipline and their regional focus, concerned with the surmounting of rooted and intransigent development problems from the past and the prospects for resolving present and future ones.' Barbara Harriss-White, University of Oxford
'Captures the development puzzle of Bangladesh through a comprehensive, jargon-free, account of its political economy over the last fifty years of its liberation from a near standing start in 1971. While acknowledging ongoing problems of governance, democracy and inequality, it tracks a broadly supportive state facilitating both agricultural and industrial growth especially in the garments sector, alongside remittances from overseas. It compares this dynamically changing country favourably with its South Asian neighbours, while looking to inspiration from East Asian trajectories. An insightful 'must read' not only about Bangladesh, but also a model for analysing lower middle income societies needing to move their economies to the next level in pursuit of human and social needs. A well evidenced, authoritative, interdisciplinary triumph which celebrates the agency of his people.' Geof Wood, University of Bath
'Bangladesh is widely seen as a success story in economic and social development, making significant progress both in increasing the living standards of its citizens and in social outcomes such as in family planning, health, primary education and women's empowerment. What explains these remarkable achievements, given the large disadvantages that Bangladesh faced at independence in 1971? K. A. S. Murshid provides an insightful account of the factors that contributed to Bangladesh's success, weaving a historical reading of Bangladesh's experience, with in-depth data analysis. The book is a must-read for scholars and practitioners interested in understanding how a poor developing country could surmount the numerous challenges it faced at the beginning of its development path.' Kunal Sen, University of Manchester

Notă biografică


Descriere

Explains Bangladesh's record of 'outlier' development through a multi-sectoral approach combining economics, politics, and history.