Time-constrained Memory: A Reader-based Approach To Text Comprehension
Autor Jean-Pierre Corriveauen Limba Engleză Paperback – iul 1995
After reviewing existing psychological and computational approaches to text understanding and concluding that they generally rely on self-validating primitives, the author abandons this objectivist and normative approach to meaning and develops a set of requirements for a grounded cognitive architecture. He then goes on to explain how this architecture must avoid all epistemological commitments, be tractable both with respect to space and time, and, most importantly, account for the diachronic and non-deterministic nature of comprehension. In other words, a text may or may not lead to an interpretation for a specific reader, and may be associated with several interpretations over time by one reader.
Throughout the remainder of the book, the author demonstrates that rules for all major facets of comprehension -- syntax, reference resolution, quantification, lexical and structural disambiguation, inference and subject matter -- can be expressed in terms of the simple mechanistic computing elements of a massively parallel network modeling memory. These elements, called knowledge units, work in a limited amount of time and have the ability not only to recognize but also to build the structures that make up an interpretation.
Designed as a main text for graduate courses, this volume is essential to the fields of cognitive science, artificial intelligence, memory modeling, text understanding, computational linguistics and natural language understanding. Other areas of application are schema-matching, hermeneutics, local connectionism, and text linguistics. With its extensive bibliography, the book is also valuable as supplemental reading for introductory undergraduate courses in cognitive science and computational linguistics.
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Specificații
ISBN-13: 9780805817126
ISBN-10: 0805817123
Pagini: 432
Dimensiuni: 152 x 229 x 27 mm
Greutate: 0.45 kg
Ediția:1
Editura: Taylor & Francis
Colecția Psychology Press
Locul publicării:Oxford, United Kingdom
ISBN-10: 0805817123
Pagini: 432
Dimensiuni: 152 x 229 x 27 mm
Greutate: 0.45 kg
Ediția:1
Editura: Taylor & Francis
Colecția Psychology Press
Locul publicării:Oxford, United Kingdom
Public țintă
ProfessionalCuprins
Contents: Foreword. Preface. Part I: Foundations. Overview. Models of Understanding. Part II: Design. Designing a Grounded Architecture. Modeling Time-Constrained Memory. A Prototype of IDIoT. Part III: Linguistic Comprehension with IDIoT. On Linguistic Comprehension. On Grammar and Syntax. Reference Resolution. Word Sense Disambiguation. Structural Disambiguation. Bridging Inferences. Part IV: Conclusions. Some Last Thoughts.
Recenzii
"The book is scholarly, summarizing an immense bibliography of relevant historical and current work...Corriveau has a grand unifying conception, and uses it incisively to review this vast literature...a delight to read both for its style and its content."
—David Waltz
from the Foreword
—David Waltz
from the Foreword