Transit Migration in Europe: IMISCOE Research
Editat de Frank Duvell, Michael Collyer, Irina Molodikovaen Limba Engleză Hardback – 31 aug 2014
Transit migration is a term that is used to describe mixed flows of different types of temporary migrants, including refugees and labor migrants. In the popular press, it is often confused with illegal or irregular migration and carries associations with human smuggling and organized crime. This volume addresses that confusion, and the uncertainty of terminology and analysis that underlies it, offering an evidence-based, comprehensive approach to defining and understanding transit migration in Europe.
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Specificații
ISBN-13: 9789089646491
ISBN-10: 9089646493
Pagini: 237
Ilustrații: 15 halftones
Dimensiuni: 152 x 229 x 23 mm
Greutate: 0.43 kg
Editura: Amsterdam University Press
Colecția Amsterdam University Press
Seria IMISCOE Research
ISBN-10: 9089646493
Pagini: 237
Ilustrații: 15 halftones
Dimensiuni: 152 x 229 x 23 mm
Greutate: 0.43 kg
Editura: Amsterdam University Press
Colecția Amsterdam University Press
Seria IMISCOE Research
Notă biografică
Franck Düvell is a senior researcher in the Centre on Migration, Policy and Society at the University of Oxford. Irina Molodikova is director of migration, integration, and security programs at the Central European University in Budapest. Michael Collyer is a senior lecturer at the Sussex Centre for Migration Research at the University of Sussex.
Cuprins
Preface
1 Introduction
1 Introduction
Transit Migrations and European Spaces
Michael Collyer, Franck Düvell, Hein de Haas and Irina Molodikova
1.1 The value of the concept of ‘transit migration’
1.2 Charting European spaces: Place or flow?
1.3 Thematic analysis of transit migrations
1.4 Papers in this collection
Part 1 The Mediterranean Quadrants
2 Migrants’ Uncertainties versus the State’s Insecurities
Michael Collyer, Franck Düvell, Hein de Haas and Irina Molodikova
1.1 The value of the concept of ‘transit migration’
1.2 Charting European spaces: Place or flow?
1.3 Thematic analysis of transit migrations
1.4 Papers in this collection
Part 1 The Mediterranean Quadrants
2 Migrants’ Uncertainties versus the State’s Insecurities
Transit Migration in Turkey
Ahmet Içduygu and Deniz Sert
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Transit border crossings in Turkey: Some facts
2.3 Environment of uncertainty
2.4 Environment of insecurity
2.5 Conclusion
3 Refugee Migration to Egypt: Settlement or Transit?
Mulki Al-Sharmani
3.1 Introduction
3.2 The history of refugee migration to Egypt
3.3 Egypt’s policies on refugees
3.4 UNHCR Cairo: Protection policies
3.5 Refugees’ experiences
3.6 Conclusion: Settlement or transit?
4 Transnational Migration
Ahmet Içduygu and Deniz Sert
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Transit border crossings in Turkey: Some facts
2.3 Environment of uncertainty
2.4 Environment of insecurity
2.5 Conclusion
3 Refugee Migration to Egypt: Settlement or Transit?
Mulki Al-Sharmani
3.1 Introduction
3.2 The history of refugee migration to Egypt
3.3 Egypt’s policies on refugees
3.4 UNHCR Cairo: Protection policies
3.5 Refugees’ experiences
3.6 Conclusion: Settlement or transit?
4 Transnational Migration
The Case of Sub-Saharan Transmigrants Stopping Over in Morocco
Mehdi Alioua
4.1 The stage: The best place to observe and understand ‘transit migrations’
4.2 The establishment of collectives in Maghrebian stopovers
4.3 The impact of transmigration on local populations
5 Trying to Transit
Mehdi Alioua
4.1 The stage: The best place to observe and understand ‘transit migrations’
4.2 The establishment of collectives in Maghrebian stopovers
4.3 The impact of transmigration on local populations
5 Trying to Transit
Irregular Immigration in Malta
Cetta Mainwaring
5.1 Introduction
5.2 EU migration policy
5.3 Malta
5.4 Trying to transit: Migrant accounts and strategies
5.5 Conclusion: Transit migration?
Part 2 The Central and Eastern European Quadrants
6 The East-to-West Circuit
Cetta Mainwaring
5.1 Introduction
5.2 EU migration policy
5.3 Malta
5.4 Trying to transit: Migrant accounts and strategies
5.5 Conclusion: Transit migration?
Part 2 The Central and Eastern European Quadrants
6 The East-to-West Circuit
Transit Migration through Russia
Irina Ivakhnyuk
6.1 Introduction
6.2 The emergence of Russia as a transit zone
6.3 Interstate cooperation in counteracting irregular migration, human smuggling and trafficking
6.4 Conclusion
7 Hungary and the System of European Transit Migration
Irina Molodikova
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Theoretical and methodological approaches to research
7.3 Main types of legal migration flows in Hungary
7.4 Illegal migration in the Schengen zone: Old or new migration patterns?
7.5 Transformation of migration flows after Schengen extension
7.6 Adaptation strategies of refugees and protected migrants: The results of three years' life in Hungary
7.7 Integration plans as officials see them: New laws and new opportunities
7.8 Conclusions
8 Irregular Transit Migration of Moldovan Citizens to the European Union Countries
Valerii Mosneaga
8.1 Introduction
8.2 The push factors of Moldovan migration
8.3 Theoretical and methodological approach
8.4 Government efforts on migration management
8.5 Irregular (transit) migration from Moldova
8.6 The services for illegal migration and trafficking
8.7 Main routes for transit migration from Moldova to the EU
8.8 Return transit migration to Moldova
8.9 Irregular transit migration via the Republic of Moldova
8.10 Conclusion
9 Transit Migrations in the European Migration Spaces
6.1 Introduction
6.2 The emergence of Russia as a transit zone
6.3 Interstate cooperation in counteracting irregular migration, human smuggling and trafficking
6.4 Conclusion
7 Hungary and the System of European Transit Migration
Irina Molodikova
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Theoretical and methodological approaches to research
7.3 Main types of legal migration flows in Hungary
7.4 Illegal migration in the Schengen zone: Old or new migration patterns?
7.5 Transformation of migration flows after Schengen extension
7.6 Adaptation strategies of refugees and protected migrants: The results of three years' life in Hungary
7.7 Integration plans as officials see them: New laws and new opportunities
7.8 Conclusions
8 Irregular Transit Migration of Moldovan Citizens to the European Union Countries
Valerii Mosneaga
8.1 Introduction
8.2 The push factors of Moldovan migration
8.3 Theoretical and methodological approach
8.4 Government efforts on migration management
8.5 Irregular (transit) migration from Moldova
8.6 The services for illegal migration and trafficking
8.7 Main routes for transit migration from Moldova to the EU
8.8 Return transit migration to Moldova
8.9 Irregular transit migration via the Republic of Moldova
8.10 Conclusion
9 Transit Migrations in the European Migration Spaces
Politics, Determinants and Dynamics
Franck Düvell
9.1 Contrasting geopolitical structures and migration regimes
9.2 Causes, patterns and consequences of transit migration
9.3 Characteristics and strategies of transit migrants
9.4 The politics of transit migration
9.5 Countries transited by migrants: Similar and different
9.6 Conclusion
Abbreviations
Author Information
Franck Düvell
9.1 Contrasting geopolitical structures and migration regimes
9.2 Causes, patterns and consequences of transit migration
9.3 Characteristics and strategies of transit migrants
9.4 The politics of transit migration
9.5 Countries transited by migrants: Similar and different
9.6 Conclusion
Abbreviations
Author Information