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Universalism without Uniformity: Explorations in Mind and Culture

Editat de Julia L. Cassaniti, Usha Menon
en Limba Engleză Hardback – 16 noi 2017
One of the major questions of cultural psychology is how to take diversity seriously while acknowledging our shared humanity. This collection, edited by Julia L. Cassaniti and Usha Menon, brings together leading scholars in the field to reconsider that question and explore the complex mechanisms that connect culture and the human mind.
 
The contributors to Universalism without Uniformity offer tools for bridging silos that have historically separated anthropology’s attention to culture and psychology’s interest in universal mental processes. Throughout, they seek to answer intricate yet fundamental questions about why we are motivated to find meaning in everything around us and, in turn, how we constitute the cultural worlds we inhabit through our intentional involvement in them. Laying bare entrenched disciplinary blind spots, this book offers a trove of insights on issues such as morality, emotional functioning, and conceptions of the self across cultures. Filled with impeccable empirical research coupled with broadly applicable theoretical reflections on taking psychological diversity seriously, Universalism without Uniformity breaks new ground in the study of mind and culture. 
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Specificații

ISBN-13: 9780226501543
ISBN-10: 022650154X
Pagini: 336
Ilustrații: 1 line drawing, 9 tables
Dimensiuni: 152 x 229 x 23 mm
Greutate: 0.54 kg
Ediția:1
Editura: University of Chicago Press
Colecția University of Chicago Press

Notă biografică

Julia Cassaniti is assistant professor of anthropology at Washington State University. Usha Menon is professor of anthropology at Drexel University.
 

Cuprins

Acknowledgments
Introduction: Universalism without Uniformity
Usha Menon and Julia Cassaniti
Part I: Breaking Down Barriers through the Study of Culture in the Study of Mind
One / Challenging Developmental Doctrines through Cross-Cultural Research
Robert A. LeVine
Two / How Cultural Psychology Can Help Us See “Divinity” in a Secular World
Jonathan Haidt and Paul Rozin
Three / Beyond Universal Taxonomic Frameworks in Cultural Social Psychology
Joan G. Miller
Four / From Value to Lifeworld
Roy D’Andrade
Part II: Psychological Processes across Culture: One Mind, Many Mentalities
Section 1: Emotion: A Multiplicity of Feeling
Five / “Kama Muta” or “Being Moved by Love”: A Bootstrapping Approach to the Ontology and Epistemology of an Emotion
Alan P. Fiske, Thomas Schubert, and Beate Seibt
Six / Unsettling Basic States: New Directions in the Cross-Cultural Study of Emotion
Julia Cassaniti
Seven / Rasa and the Cultural Shaping of Human Consciousness
Usha Menon
Section 2: Intersubjectivity: Social Trust, Interpersonal Attachment, and Agency
Eight / The Socialization of Social Trust: Cultural Pluralism in Understanding Attachment and Trust in Children
Thomas S. Weisner
Nine / An Attachment-Theoretical Approach to Religious Cognition
Charles W. Nuckolls
Part III: Implications of Psychological Pluralism for a Multicultural World: “Why Can’t We All Just Get Along?”
Section 1: Challenges to the Modern Nation-State: Globalization’s Impact on Morality, Identity, and the Person
Ten / Acculturation, Assimilation, and the “View from Manywheres” in the Hmong Diaspora
Jacob R. Hickman
Eleven / Vexed Tolerance: Cultural Psychology on Multiculturalism
Pinky Hota
Twelve / Equality, Not Special Protection: Multiculturalism, Feminism, and Female Circumcision in Western Liberal Democracies
Fuambai Ahmadu
Section 2: Mental Health: Variations in Healthy Minds across Cultures
Thirteen / Cultural Psychology and the Globalization of Western Psychiatric Practices
Randall Horton
Fourteen / Toward a Cultural Psychology of Trauma and Trauma-Related Disorders
Byron Good and Mary-Jo DelVecchio Good
Fifteen / The Risky Cartography of Drawing Moral Maps: With Special Reference to Economic Inequality and Sex-Selective Abortion
Richard A. Shweder
Index

Recenzii

"Universalism without Uniformity is a powerful homage to Richard A. Shweder’s generative work in cultural psychology. . . the chapters provide rich and varied perspectives. . . The volume reminds us of the predominantly nonmedicalized roots of this field, while beginning to engage with current significant issues in medical anthropology."

"Universalism without Uniformity offers a rich survey across various ethnographic and cultural realities with the aim of understanding how to combine mind and culture in social research. Through various lenses, approaches, and types of empirical research, the contributors illuminate how culture matters in the human mind’s functioning and how engaging meaningfully with cultural differences is becoming of greater importance not only for psychology and anthropology but for the social sciences in general."

Universalism without Uniformity brings together a diverse group of scholars who reach across a truly remarkable interdisciplinary range of cultural psychology. Together, they examine the impressive impact cultural psychology has had on a broad spectrum of analytic interests, all the while deploying a variety of methodologies to explore the historical, social, political, and cultural configuration of so-called ‘mental’ processes, faculties, and contents. Of considerable theoretical and practical importance, this book will engage a broad audience of scholars in psychology, anthropology, philosophy, and beyond.”

Universalism without Uniformity is a cornucopia of intriguing examples of research on emotions, mental health, child-rearing, and morality from psychological anthropology and cultural psychology. The distinctive contribution of this volume lies in its mix of theoretical and methodological approaches, which illuminate different ways of thinking about what culture is and what it means to say that culture and psyche are ‘co-constitutive’.”