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Weak Multiplex Percolation: Elements in Structure and Dynamics of Complex Networks

Autor Gareth J. Baxter, Rui A. da Costa, Sergey N. Dorogovtsev, José F. F. Mendes
en Limba Engleză Paperback – 26 ian 2022
In many systems consisting of interacting subsystems, the complex interactions between elements can be represented using multilayer networks. However percolation, key to understanding connectivity and robustness, is not trivially generalised to multiple layers. This Element describes a generalisation of percolation to multilayer networks: weak multiplex percolation. A node belongs to a connected component if at least one of its neighbours in each layer is in this component. The authors fully describe the critical phenomena of this process. In two layers with finite second moments of the degree distributions the authors observe an unusual continuous transition with quadratic growth above the threshold. When the second moments diverge, the singularity is determined by the asymptotics of the degree distributions, creating a rich set of critical behaviours. In three or more layers the authors find a discontinuous hybrid transition which persists even in highly heterogeneous degree distributions, becoming continuous only when the powerlaw exponent reaches $1+1/(M-1)$ for $M$ layers.
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Specificații

ISBN-13: 9781108791076
ISBN-10: 1108791077
Pagini: 75
Dimensiuni: 151 x 228 x 4 mm
Greutate: 0.08 kg
Ediția:Nouă
Editura: Cambridge University Press
Colecția Cambridge University Press
Seria Elements in Structure and Dynamics of Complex Networks

Locul publicării:Cambridge, United Kingdom

Cuprins

1. Introduction; 2. Weak multiplex percolation; 3. Relation to other percolation models; 4. Critical phenomena with rapidly decaying degree distributions; 5. Critical phenomena with broad degree distributions; 6. Conclusions; References.

Descriere

This Element describes a generalisation of percolation to multilayer networks: weak multiplex percolation.