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Enthymemes and Topoi in Dialogue: The Use of Common Sense Reasoning in Conversation: Current Research in the Semantics / Pragmatics Interface, cartea 41

Autor Ellen Breitholtz
en Limba Engleză Hardback – 18 noi 2020
In Enthymemes and Topoi in Dialogue, Ellen Breitholtz presents a novel and precise account of reasoning from an interactional perspective. The account draws on the concepts of enthymemes and topoi, originating in Aristotelian rhetoric and dialectic, and integrates these in a formal dialogue semantic account using TTR, a type theory with records.
Argumentation analysis and formal approaches to reasoning often focus the logical validity of arguments on inferences made in discourse from a god’s-eye perspective. In contrast, Breitholtz’s account emphasises the individual perspectives of interlocutors and the function and acceptability of their reasoning in context. This provides an analysis of interactions where interlocutors have access to different topoi and therefore make different inferences.
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Specificații

ISBN-13: 9789004436787
ISBN-10: 9004436782
Dimensiuni: 155 x 235 mm
Greutate: 0 kg
Editura: Brill
Colecția Brill
Seria Current Research in the Semantics / Pragmatics Interface


Notă biografică

Ellen Breitholtz, Ph.D. (2015), is Associate Researcher at the University of Gothenburg where she works on formal accounts of language involving enthymematic reasoning and topoi. She also leads a project on reasoning in dialogues involving patients with schizophrenia.

Cuprins

Acknowledgements
List of Figures

1 Micro-Rhetoric in Dialogic Interaction
1.1Interaction Based Linguistics
1.2Micro-rhetorical Linguistics
1.3The Aristotelian Enthymeme
1.4Topoi—the Warrants of Enthymemes
1.5Linking Enthymeme and Topos
1.6Aim and Outline of This Book

2 Enthymematic Reasoning and Pragmatics
2.1Introduction
2.2Presupposition
2.3Conversational Implicature
2.4Relevance Theory
2.5Anti-inferentialism
2.6Discourse Coherence
2.7Summary

3 Enthymemes in Dialogue
3.1Introduction
3.2Using ttr to Analyse Interaction
3.3Analysing a Simple Dialogue
3.4Introducing Enthymematic Reasoning on the dgb
3.5Summary

4 Analysing Enthymematic Dialogue
4.1Enthymeme Elicited by Why?
4.2Coordinating on Topoi
4.3Summary

5 Participating in Enthymematic Dialogue
5.1Enthymemes and Cognitive Load
5.2Enthymemes and Dialogue Context
5.3Conversational Games
5.4The Suggestion Game
5.5Analysing a Suggestion Dialogue
5.6Summary

6 Rhetorical Reasoning in Dialogue
6.1A Rhetorical Perspective on Non-monotonicity
6.2Drawing on Topoi in Conversation
6.3Acquiring Topoi in Interaction
6.4Summary

7 Conclusions and Future Work
7.1Conclusions
7.2Future Work
7.3Summary

Appendix 1: Update Rules
Appendix 2: Definitions
References
Index