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Functional Dimensions of Ape-Human Discourse: Functional Linguistics

Editat de James D. Benson, William S. Greaves
en Limba Engleză Paperback – 31 dec 2009
Functional Dimensions of Ape-Human Discourse asks the question 'what do interactions between apes and humans mediated by language tell us?'. In order to answer this question the authors explore language-in-context, drawing on a multi-leveled, multi-functional linguistics. The levels are context of culture, context of situation, semantics, lexicogrammar, and phonology; and the functions are ideational, interpersonal, and textual. Chapter One discusses a negotiation between the bonobo Kanzi and Sue Savage-Rumbaugh in terms of discourse-semantics and the ideational and interpersonal metafunctions of lexicogrammar. Chapter Two reinterprets Sue Savage-Rumbaugh et. al. Language Comprehension in Ape and Child (1993) in terms of the ideational metafunction, and provides corroborative evidence for Kanzi's symbolic processing abilities, opening a window into the consciousness of at least one non-human primate. Chapter Three compares three snapshots from comprehensive studies based on large amounts of data (monkey calls, language development in a human child, and a dialogue between Kanzi's sibling Panbanisha and Sue Savage-Rumbaugh) from an evolutionary perspective, showing different ways in which the level of grammar comes to be wedged in between semantics and expression. Chapter Four articulates a methodology incorporating public domain software for the comprehensive analysis of ape-human interaction. Although bonobo-human interaction is used as an example, the methodology could be utilized for studies of chimpanzees, gorillas, and orangutans.
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Specificații

ISBN-13: 9781845536534
ISBN-10: 1845536533
Pagini: 192
Ilustrații: 35 figures
Dimensiuni: 156 x 234 x 8 mm
Greutate: 0.18 kg
Editura: Equinox Publishing (Indonesia)
Seria Functional Linguistics


Notă biografică


Cuprins

Preface Chapter 1. The interpersonal dimension: Confrontation and support in bonobo-human discourse James D. Benson, Peter Fries, William S. Greaves, Kazyoshi Iwamoto, Sue Savage-Rumbaugh and Jared P. Taglialatela Chapter 2. The ideational dimension: Evidence for symbolic language processing in a bonobo (Pan paniscus) James D. Benson, William S. Greaves , Michael O'Donnell and Jared P. Taglialatela Chapter 3. The evolutionary dimension: The thin edge of the wedge -- grammar and discourse in the evolution of langauge James D. Benson, William S. Greaves, Sue Savage-Rumbaugh, Jared P. Taglialatela and Paul J. Thibault Chapter 4. The multistratal dimension: A methodology for phonetic analysis of vocalizations of language competent Bonobos James D. Benson, Meena Debashish, William S. Greaves, Jennifer Lukas, Sue Savage-Rumbaugh and Jared P. Taglialialatela