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Fundamentals of Corrosion: Mechanisms, Causes, and Preventative Methods: Corrosion Technology

Autor Philip A. Schweitzer, P.E.
en Limba Engleză Hardback – 22 sep 2009
Billions of dollars are spent annually for the replacement of corroded structures, machinery, and components. Premature failure of bridges or structures due to corrosion can also result in human injury, loss of life, and collateral damage.
Written by an authority in corrosion science, Fundamentals of Corrosion: Mechanisms, Causes, and Preventative Methods comprehensively describes the causes of corrosion—and the means to limit or prevent it. Engineers, designers, architects, and all those involved with the selection of construction materials will relish a reference that provides such a thorough yet basic illustration of the causes, prevention, and control of corrosion.
This reference explores:
  • Mechanisms and forms of corrosion
  • Methods of attack on plastic materials
  • Causes of failure in protective coatings, linings, and paints
  • Development of new alloys with corrosion-resistant properties
Exposure to the atmosphere is one of the largest problems and biggest causes of corrosion that engineers and designers face in construction. It has been further estimated that the cost of protection against atmospheric corrosion accounts for approximately half the total cost of all corrosion protection methods. This book places special emphasis on atmospheric exposure and presents vital information regarding the design of structures, automobiles, household plumbing, manufacturing equipment, and other entities, as well as the effects of de-icing chemicals on highways and bridges.
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Specificații

ISBN-13: 9781420067705
ISBN-10: 1420067702
Pagini: 428
Ilustrații: 54 b/w images, 82 tables and 100-200 equations
Dimensiuni: 156 x 234 x 28 mm
Greutate: 0.73 kg
Ediția:1
Editura: CRC Press
Colecția CRC Press
Seria Corrosion Technology

Locul publicării:United States

Public țintă

Professional

Cuprins

Introduction
Economic Losses
Indirect Losses
Conservation Losses
Nonmetallic Materials
Summary
 
Corrosion Mechanisms
Cell Potentials
Types of Local Cell Formations
PotentialߝpH Diagrams
Polarization
Measuring Polarization
Other Factors Affecting Corrosion
Corrosion Rate Measurement
 
Forms of Metallic Corrosion
General (Uniform) Corrosion
Intergranular Corrosion
Galvanic Corrosion
Crevice Corrosion
Pitting Corrosion
Erosion Corrosion
Stress Corrosion Cracking (SCC)
Biological Corrosion
Selective Leaching
Hydrogen Damage
Liquid Metal Attack
Exfoliation
Corrosion Fatigue
Filiform Corrosion
 
Atmospheric Corrosion
Atmospheric Types
Factors Affecting Atmospheric Corrosion
Mechanisms of Atmospheric Corrosion of Metals
Corrosion Products
Specific Atmospheric Corrodents
Summary
Resistance of Specific Metals and Alloys to Atmospheric Corrosion
Atmospheric Corrosion of Nonmetals
 
Corrosion of Polymer (Plastic) Materials
Radiation
Permeation
Absorption
Thermoplasts (Thermoplastic Polymers)
Thermoset Polymers
Environmental Cracking
 
Corrosion of Linings
Liquid Applied Linings
Sheet Linings
Elastomeric Linings
 
Corrosion of Paint
Mechanisms of Protection
Composition of Paint
Causes of Bond and Coating Failures
Types of Corrosion under Organic Coatings
Stages of Corrosion
Surface Preparation
Application of Coatings
Maintenance of the Coating
Selecting a Paint System
 
Corrosion of Metallic Coatings
Corrosion Cell
EMF Control Protection by Noble Metals
Anodic Control Protection by Noble Metals
Cathodic Control by Sacrificial Metal Coatings
Mixed Control Protection
Eclipse Molding Framework (EMF) Control Protection
 
Cathodic Protection
Background
Theory
Use with Coatings
Economics
 
Corrosion Inhibitors
Inhibitor Evaluation
Classification of Inhibitors
Inhibition in Acid Solution
Inhibition of Near-Neutral Solutions
Inhibition of Alkaline Solutions
Temporary Protection with Inhibitors
Inhibition of Localized Corrosion
 
The Equipment Design Process
Understanding the Application
Selecting Materials of Construction
Controlling Corrosion by Design
 
Index


Descriere

Billions of dollars are spent annually for the replacement of corroded structures, machinery, and components. Premature failure of bridges or structures due to corrosion can also result in human injury, loss of life, and collateral damage.
Written by an authority in corrosion science, Fundamentals of Corrosion: Mechanisms, Causes, and Preventative Methods comprehensively describes the causes of corrosion—and the means to limit or prevent it. Engineers, designers, architects, and all those involved with the selection of construction materials will relish a reference that provides such a thorough yet basic illustration of the causes, prevention, and control of corrosion.
This reference explores:

  • Mechanisms and forms of corrosion
  • Methods of attack on plastic materials
  • Causes of failure in protective coatings, linings, and paints
  • Development of new alloys with corrosion-resistant properties

Exposure to the atmosphere is one of the largest problems and biggest causes of corrosion that engineers and designers face in construction. It has been further estimated that the cost of protection against atmospheric corrosion accounts for approximately half the total cost of all corrosion protection methods. This book places special emphasis on atmospheric exposure and presents vital information regarding the design of structures, automobiles, household plumbing, manufacturing equipment, and other entities, as well as the effects of de-icing chemicals on highways and bridges.