Identifying the Stones of Classical Hebrew: A Modern Philological Approach: Ancient Languages and Civilizations, cartea 7
Autor Ephraim S. Ayilen Limba Engleză Hardback – 29 aug 2024
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Specificații
ISBN-13: 9789004677999
ISBN-10: 9004677992
Pagini: 220
Dimensiuni: 155 x 235 mm
Greutate: 0.66 kg
Editura: Brill
Colecția Brill
Seria Ancient Languages and Civilizations
ISBN-10: 9004677992
Pagini: 220
Dimensiuni: 155 x 235 mm
Greutate: 0.66 kg
Editura: Brill
Colecția Brill
Seria Ancient Languages and Civilizations
Notă biografică
Ephraim S. Ayil (1998) holds a B.A. in Political Science from Touro University, and will be pursuing a J.D. at SMU Dedman School of Law in autumn of 2024. Most recently, he worked at Hillsdale College's Washington, D.C. campus. His research interests span multiple disciplines, reflecting a broad academic interest.
Cuprins
Acknowledgements
1 Introduction
1 Methodology
2 Terminology/Scope
3 Limitations/Preface
2 The Ḥōšen—Priestly Breastplate
3 אֹדֶם ʾōḏem—Carnelian
1 Defining Carnelian
4 פִּטְדָה Piṭḏā—Peridot
1 False Etymologies
2 Reexamining an Old Connection
3 Identity
5 בָּרֶקֶת Bāreḳeṯ—Green Jasper
1 Medieval Identifications
2 Previous Etymologies
3 Cognates
4 A Semitic Etymology
5 Possible Identities
6 Putting the Data Together
6 נֹפֶךְ Nōp̄eḵ—Turquoise
1 Derivation from Egyptian mfkꜢt
2 Semantics
3 פּוּךְ Pūḵ
7 סַפִּיר Sappīr—Lapis Lazuli
1 The Biblical Sources
2 Greco-Roman Sources for Σάπφειρος Sappheiros
3 The Supposed Indian Origin
4 Marginal Cognates
5 Akkadian Analogue and a Revised Etymology
8 יָהֲלֹם Yāhălōm
9 לֶשֶׁם Lešem—Amazonite
10 שְׁבוֹ Šəḇō—Agate
11 אַחְלָמָה ʾaḥlāmā—Red Jasper
1 Phonology
2 Ancient Translations
12 תַּרְשִׁישׁ Taršīš—Amber
1 Internal Evidence for the Color of Taršīš-Stone
2 Tars̆īs̆ = Tartessos = A Stone from Tartessos
3 Applying the Philological Method
4 Other Previous Views
5 Conclusion
13 שֹׁהַם Šōham—Onyx
1 The Location of חֲוִילָה Ḥăwīlā
2 Terminological Issues concerning Onyx
3 Chalcedony Onyx in Arabia
4 The Egyptian Word for Onyx
5 Towards an Etymology
6 New Biblical Interpretations
14 יַשְׁפֶה Yašp̄e—Blue Chalcedony
1 Cognates
2 Yaspids in Greek and Mesopotamian Sources
3 The Elamite Yašpu
4 Breaking My Own Rules
5 Cultural Realia, Geography, Mythology: Towards an Etymology
6 Conclusion
15 שָׁמִיר Šāmīr—Emery
1 Cognates
2 The Etymology of שָׁמִיר Šāmīr
3 The Shamir Worm
16 גָּבִישׁ Gāḇīš & אֶלְגָּבִישׁ ʾelgāḇīš—Crystal Quartz, Gypsum & Hail
1 Previous Hypotheses
2 Phonological Analysis
3 Hebrew Sources for Elgavish
4 On גָּבִישׁ Gāḇīš
5 Etymological History in Other Languages
6 Semantics
17 כַּדְכֹּד Kadkōḏ & אֶקְדָּח ʾeḳdāḥ—Garnet
1 כַּדְכֹּד Kadkōḏ
2 אֶקְדָּח ʾeḳdāḥ
3 Greek Ἄνθραξ Anthrax and Latin Carbunculus
4 Ugaritic Pḥm and Akkadian Pēndȗ
5 Historiography
18 צוֹר C̣ōr & חַלָּמִישׁ Ḥallāmīš—Flint/Obsidian
1 צֹר C̣ōr
2 חַלָּמִישׁ Ḥallāmīš
3 Afterword: Implications for the Reconstruction of Ancient Egyptian Phonology
4 Harmonizing the Data
19 שַׁיִשׁ/שֵׁשׁ Šayiš/Šēš & גִּר Gir—Limestone
1 שַׁיִשׁ/שֵׁשׁ Šayiš/Šēš
2 גִּר Gir
3 Afterword
20 Other Classical Hebrew Lithonyms
1 בַּהַט Bahaṭ
2 בֹּחַן Bōḥan
3 גָּפְרִית Gop̄rīt̠
4 דַּר Dar
5 מֶלַח Melaḥ
6 נֶתֶר Neṯer
7 שָׁשַׁר Shāshar
21 Final Analysis
1 Patterns in Borrowing
2 Reconsidering the Septuagint and a Potential Pattern
3 A Theory of the Septuagint
4 Frontiers for Future Research
Appendix: Index of Publications concerning Stones in the Bible
Bibliography
Index of Foreign Words
Index of Gemstones & Minerals
1 Introduction
1 Methodology
2 Terminology/Scope
3 Limitations/Preface
2 The Ḥōšen—Priestly Breastplate
3 אֹדֶם ʾōḏem—Carnelian
1 Defining Carnelian
4 פִּטְדָה Piṭḏā—Peridot
1 False Etymologies
2 Reexamining an Old Connection
3 Identity
5 בָּרֶקֶת Bāreḳeṯ—Green Jasper
1 Medieval Identifications
2 Previous Etymologies
3 Cognates
4 A Semitic Etymology
5 Possible Identities
6 Putting the Data Together
6 נֹפֶךְ Nōp̄eḵ—Turquoise
1 Derivation from Egyptian mfkꜢt
2 Semantics
3 פּוּךְ Pūḵ
7 סַפִּיר Sappīr—Lapis Lazuli
1 The Biblical Sources
2 Greco-Roman Sources for Σάπφειρος Sappheiros
3 The Supposed Indian Origin
4 Marginal Cognates
5 Akkadian Analogue and a Revised Etymology
8 יָהֲלֹם Yāhălōm
9 לֶשֶׁם Lešem—Amazonite
10 שְׁבוֹ Šəḇō—Agate
11 אַחְלָמָה ʾaḥlāmā—Red Jasper
1 Phonology
2 Ancient Translations
12 תַּרְשִׁישׁ Taršīš—Amber
1 Internal Evidence for the Color of Taršīš-Stone
2 Tars̆īs̆ = Tartessos = A Stone from Tartessos
3 Applying the Philological Method
4 Other Previous Views
5 Conclusion
13 שֹׁהַם Šōham—Onyx
1 The Location of חֲוִילָה Ḥăwīlā
2 Terminological Issues concerning Onyx
3 Chalcedony Onyx in Arabia
4 The Egyptian Word for Onyx
5 Towards an Etymology
6 New Biblical Interpretations
14 יַשְׁפֶה Yašp̄e—Blue Chalcedony
1 Cognates
2 Yaspids in Greek and Mesopotamian Sources
3 The Elamite Yašpu
4 Breaking My Own Rules
5 Cultural Realia, Geography, Mythology: Towards an Etymology
6 Conclusion
15 שָׁמִיר Šāmīr—Emery
1 Cognates
2 The Etymology of שָׁמִיר Šāmīr
3 The Shamir Worm
16 גָּבִישׁ Gāḇīš & אֶלְגָּבִישׁ ʾelgāḇīš—Crystal Quartz, Gypsum & Hail
1 Previous Hypotheses
2 Phonological Analysis
3 Hebrew Sources for Elgavish
4 On גָּבִישׁ Gāḇīš
5 Etymological History in Other Languages
6 Semantics
17 כַּדְכֹּד Kadkōḏ & אֶקְדָּח ʾeḳdāḥ—Garnet
1 כַּדְכֹּד Kadkōḏ
2 אֶקְדָּח ʾeḳdāḥ
3 Greek Ἄνθραξ Anthrax and Latin Carbunculus
4 Ugaritic Pḥm and Akkadian Pēndȗ
5 Historiography
18 צוֹר C̣ōr & חַלָּמִישׁ Ḥallāmīš—Flint/Obsidian
1 צֹר C̣ōr
2 חַלָּמִישׁ Ḥallāmīš
3 Afterword: Implications for the Reconstruction of Ancient Egyptian Phonology
4 Harmonizing the Data
19 שַׁיִשׁ/שֵׁשׁ Šayiš/Šēš & גִּר Gir—Limestone
1 שַׁיִשׁ/שֵׁשׁ Šayiš/Šēš
2 גִּר Gir
3 Afterword
20 Other Classical Hebrew Lithonyms
1 בַּהַט Bahaṭ
2 בֹּחַן Bōḥan
3 גָּפְרִית Gop̄rīt̠
4 דַּר Dar
5 מֶלַח Melaḥ
6 נֶתֶר Neṯer
7 שָׁשַׁר Shāshar
21 Final Analysis
1 Patterns in Borrowing
2 Reconsidering the Septuagint and a Potential Pattern
3 A Theory of the Septuagint
4 Frontiers for Future Research
Appendix: Index of Publications concerning Stones in the Bible
Bibliography
Index of Foreign Words
Index of Gemstones & Minerals