This book explores the current tensions and troubles facing the Middle-Eastern countries of Iraq, Iran and Afghanistan. Discussed are the politics, elections, and benchmarks in Iraq as well as Iraq's post-Saddam governance and security and their relations with Iran. Additionally, U.S. policy responses and concerns with Iran are examined along with the regional concerns of the Arab-Israeli peace process, stability in Lebanon, terrorism and the ongoing war in Afghanistan. The strategy, military operations and issues for Congress with regard to Afghanistan are discussed, as is Afghanistan's post-Taliban governance, security, politics and elections and U.S. foreign assistance.