The book is primarily based on stem cell transplantation. It discusses new advances in the field of stem cell research, its primary and scientific functions and also the possibilities in coming days. This book has been written by renowned authors from across the globe with focus on the discoveries and growth of cell based treatments from both fundamental and clinical perspectives. This book highlights all the important topics of this field like immunogenetics, neuron replacement therapy, cover hematopoietic stem cells, issues of clinical context, advanced HLA typing, alternative donor sources and gene therapy using recent techniques in this field. It offers complete knowledge about the different malignancies and biomedical engineering which rely mainly on stem cells.