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“So noble a design”: The Foundation and Early History of Gresham College, London 1565–1710: Scientific and Learned Cultures and Their Institutions, cartea 35

Autor Ian Richard Adamson
en Limba Engleză Hardback – 23 feb 2023
In this erudite book, Ian Adamson provides a comprehensive history of Gresham College in the seventeenth century, particularly its contribution to the intellectual, educational, and administrative life of London and England. He analyses its relationship with the Tudor and Stuart courts, the Corporation of London, the universities, and the Royal Society, and assesses the quality and effectiveness of all the professors elected during this period. Finally, he explains the presence in the College of Ben Jonson and Sir Kenelm Digby, why it is likely that Shakespeare was often in attendance, and the enduring impact of John Ward’s collective biography of the professors.
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Specificații

ISBN-13: 9789004538023
ISBN-10: 900453802X
Pagini: 766
Dimensiuni: 155 x 235 mm
Greutate: 0 kg
Editura: Brill
Colecția Brill
Seria Scientific and Learned Cultures and Their Institutions


Notă biografică

Ian Richard Adamson, Ph.D. (1976, University of Cambridge)

Cuprins

Acknowledgments

List of Figures

Introduction

1Origins: The Influence of Sir Thomas and Lady Gresham, 1565–1596
1 Introduction

2 Fame: Sir Thomas Gresham and the Conception of Gresham College 1565–1579

3 Family: Lady Gresham and the Gestation of Gresham College

4 Conclusion


2The Birth of Gresham College, Part 1: The Committee, the Property and the Income
1 The Committee

2 The Property

3 The Income

4 Conclusion


3The Birth of Gresham College, Part 2: The Committee and the Professors 1597–1601
1 Introduction

2 Election: The Appointment of the Foundation Professors, 1597

3 Direction: The Academic and Administrative Regulation of the College, 1597–1601

4 Rejection: The Response of the Professors to the Regulation of the College, 1597–1601


4A Fragile Truce: The Professors and the Trustees 1600–1640
1 Introduction

2 A Malleable Institution?


5Patronage and Pluralism 1597–1660
1 Introduction

2 Royal and Aristocratic Patronage

3 University Patronage

4 The Gresham Committee


6Gresham College 1640–1660: Disaster
1 Introduction

2 The Trustees and National Events

3 Gresham College 1640–1660: Appropriation

4 Gresham College 1640–1660: Elections

5 Gresham College 1640–1662: Criticism and Demands for Change


7Gresham College 1660–1710: From the Restoration to the Departure of the Royal Society
1 Introduction

2 Part 1. Tragedy: The immediate Impact of the Great Fire on the Gresham Trusts

3 Part 2. Farce: The Trustees and the Professors 1660–1700
3.1Part 2, 1: The Aftermath of the Great Fire, 1666–1680

3.2Part 2, 2: Robert Hooke on Gresham College, 1672–1680

3.3Part 2, 3: John Flamsteed on Gresham College 1680–1684

3.4Part 2, 4: The Slide into Crisis 1684–1686


4 Part 3. Redemption? Gresham College and the Royal Society 1660–1699

5 Part 4. Failure: The College and Reform, 1699–1710

6 Conclusion


8The Professors 1597–1710
1 Introduction

2 The Chair of Geometry
2.1Henry Briggs (bap.1561–d.1631): Professor 1597–1620

2.2Peter Turner (1586–1652): Professor 1620–1631

2.3John Greaves (1602–1652): Professor 1631–1643

2.4Ralph Button (1611/12–1680): Professor 1643–1648

2.5Daniel Whistler (1618/19–1684): Professor 1648–1657

2.6Lawrence Rooke (1619/20–1662): Professor 1657–1662

2.7Isaac Barrow (1630–1677): Professor 1662–1664

2.8Arthur Dacres (bap. 1624 – d. 1678): Professor 1664–1665

2.9Robert Hooke (1635–1703): Professor 1665–1703

2.10Andrew Tooke (bap.1673 – d.1732): Professor 1704–1729


3 The Chair of Astronomy
3.1Edward Brerewood (1565–1613): Professor 1597–1613

3.2Thomas Williams (c. 1582 – after 1620): Professor 1613–1620

3.3Edmund Gunter (1581–1626): Professor 1620–1626

3.4Henry Gellibrand (1597–1637): Professor 1626–1637

3.5Samuel Foster (c. 1600–1652): Professor 1637 (March to November) and 1641–1652

3.6Mungo Murray (1599–1670): Professor 1637–1641

3.7Lawrence Rooke (1619/20–1662): Professor 1652–1657

3.8Christopher Wren (1632–1723): Professor 1657–1661

3.9Walter Pope (1628–1714): Professor 1661–1687

3.10Daniel Man (c. 1665–1723): Professor 1687–1691

3.11Alexander Torriano (1667–1716): Professor 1691–1713


4 The Chair of Physic
4.1Matthew Gwinne. (1558–1627): Professor: 1597–1607

4.2Peter Mounsell (c.1570–1615): Professor: 1607–1615

4.3Thomas Winston (1575–1655): Professor: 1615–1642 and 1652–1655

4.4Paul de Laune (1585–1655?): Professor 1643–1652

4.5Jonathan Goddard (1617–1675): Professor 1655–1675

4.6John Mapletoft (1631–1721): Professor 1675–1679

4.7Henry Paman (1623–1695): Professor 1679–1689

4.8Edward Stillingfleet (1661–1708): Professor 1689–1693

4.9John Woodward (1665–1728): Professor 1693–1728


5 The Chair of Divinity
5.1Anthony Wotton (1561–1626): Professor 1597–8

5.2Hugh (Hugo) Gray (c.1559–1604): Professor 1598–1604

5.3William Dakins (1568–1607): Professor 1604–1607

5.4George Mountayne (1569–1628): Professor 1607–1610

5.5William Osbolston (c.1578–1645): Professor 1610–1612

5.6Samuel Brooke (1575–1631): Professor 1612–1629

5.7Richard Holdsworth (1590–1649): Professor 1629–1641

5.8Thomas Horton (c.1606–1673): Professor 1641–1661

5.9George Gifford (c.1623–1686): Professor 1661–1686

5.10Henry Wells (c.1660-?): Professor 1686–1691

5.11Edward Lany (c. 1665–1728): Professor 1691–1728


6 The Chair of Law
6.1Henry Mountlow (c.1554–1634): Professor 1597–1607

6.2Clement Corbet (1576–1652): Professor 1607–1613

6.3Thomas Eden (c. 1577–1645): Professor 1613–40

6.4Benjamin Thorneton (1613–1667): Professor 1640–1644 and 1660–1667

6.5Joshua Cross (1615–1676): Professor 1644–1649

6.6Thomas Leonard (c. 1599–1659): Professor 1649–1650

6.7John Bond (1612–1676): Professor 1650–1660

6.8Richard Pearson (1630–1670): Professor 1667–1670

6.9John Clarke (c.1625–1672): Professor 1670–1672

6.10Roger Meredith (c.1637–1700): Professor 1673–1687

6.11Robert Briggs (1660–1718): Professor 1687–1718


7 The Chair of Music
7.1John Bull (1559x1563–1628): Professor 1597–1607

7.2Thomas Clayton (1575–1647): Professor 1607–1610

7.3John Taverner (1584–1638): Professor 1610–1638

7.4Richard Knight (c.1610–c.1651): Professor 1638–1651

7.5William Petty (1623–1687): Professor 1651–1661

7.6Thomas Baines (c.1622–1681): Professor 1661–1681

7.7William Perry (c. 1651–1696): Professor 1681–1696

7.8John Newey (1664–1735): Professor 1696–1705

7.9Robert Shippen (1675–1745): Professor 1705–1710


8 Chair of Rhetoric
8.1Caleb Willis (c.1567–c.1598): Professor 1597–8

8.2Richard Ball (c. 1550–?): Professor 1598–1614

8.3Charles Croke (c. 1587–1657): Professor 1614–1619

8.4Henry Croke (c. 1596–1642): Professor 1619–1627

8.5Edward Wilkinson (1607–?): Professor 1627–1638

8.6John Goodridge (c.1581–1654): Professor 1638–1654

8.7Richard Hunt (c.1628–1690): Professor 1654–9

8.8William Croone (1633–1684): Professor 1659–1670

8.9Henry Jenkes (d. 1697): Professor 1670–1676

8.10John King (??): Professor 1676–1686

8.11Charles Gresham (c. 1663–1718): Professor 1686–1696

8.12Edward Martyn (c. 1671–1720): Professor 1696–1720


9 Conclusion


9Gresham College, Four Persons of Interest: Benjamin Jonson, William Shakespeare, Sir Kenelm Digby and Doctor John Ward
1 Introduction

2 Benjamin Jonson ‘of Gresham College’
2.1Introduction


3 William Shakespeare, Matthew Gwinne and Gresham College: Did Shakespeare Cross the Road?
3.1Introduction


4 Aubrey’s Bearded Recluse: Sir Kenelm Digby and Gresham College, 1633 and After
4.1Aubrey’s Brief Life of Digby: Provenance and Corroboration

4.2Corroboration by Contemporary Letters or Other Documentation?

4.3The Influence of Aubrey’s Story on Biographers and Historians

4.4What Was Digby Doing between 1633 and 1635?

4.5Aubrey’s Error: Digby, Hunneades and Gresham College after 1635

4.6Conclusion


5 Dr John Ward. Gresham College: ‘So Noble a Design’


Conclusion

Appendix

Bibliography

Index