This book will try to make a relation with Pāli and Ayurvedic Text. The word Ayurveda was not found in any Pāli Text. What are reason behind it? Buddha was one of the major Physician at that time. Jivaka was one of the major Physician and Surgeon in 6th Century BC. His Life History much more interested for present surgeon. This book will give the clear concept to historians for further study for Ancient Indian Medical Science. Ancinent Indians are not only expert in Medicine but also in the area of Surgery. Imagine when physician Jivaka make a success surgery of Brain without Operation theater. Indians are much more keen about his health concern. He is working in area of hygiene. This is not only for monks. This is for everybody. Buddhism is related to each and every person. Medical Science of Ancient India is much more rich compare to now days.