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The Exploited Child

Autor Bernard Schlemmer
en Limba Engleză Paperback – 30 iun 2000
This landmark investigation of child labour explores difficult conceptual and public policy issues. It demonstrates the sheer prevalence of the commercial exploitation of child labour in both industrial and developing countries, and its rapid growth today under the twin pressures of mass poverty and the globalized marketplace for labour.

In addition to its rich empirical material from countries in Asia, Latin America, Africa and Europe, the following approaches stand out:

The clear distinction made between the socialization of children through labour within the family and their economic exploitation for profit;

The analysis illuminating the transition between these two phenomena that is now proceeding apace;

An analytical focus on the role of adults with responsibility for children, and the specific form which paternal domination takes towards children;

The very difficult issues of public policy that have to be faced.

At a time when there is more awareness of the exploitation of children than previously, this compelling volume gives us not only a moving portrait of children's exploitation, but the tools needed to understand its roots and what, given the political will, needs to be done.
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Specificații

ISBN-13: 9781856497213
ISBN-10: 1856497216
Pagini: 352
Dimensiuni: 138 x 216 x 23 mm
Greutate: 0.54 kg
Editura: ZED BOOKS
Colecția Zed Books
Locul publicării:London, United Kingdom

Cuprins

1. General Introduction - Bernard Schlemmer
Part I: The Economic and Social Context of Child Labour
2. Introduction: A History of Exploited Children in Europe - Alessandro Stella

Child Labour in the Current Economic System
3. The Economy and Child Labour: An Overview - Claude Meillassoux
4. Child Labour and the Export Sector in the Indian Carpet Industry - Mohini Gulrajani
5. Growing up in Ghana: Deregulaton and the Employment of Children - Martin Verlet
6. Living and Working Conditions: Child Labour in the Coal Mines of Colombia - Beatriz S. Cespedes Sastre and Maria-Isabel Zarama V Meyer
7. Stigmatisation versus Identity: Child Street Workers in Mexico - Elvira Taracena and Maria-Luisa Tavera

Child Labour in Society
8. Public Policy, Society and Child Labour - Francis Gendreau
9. Why is Child Labour Tolerated? The Case of Brazil - Lia Fukui
10. The Social Exclusion of Children in circumstances of Rapid Economic Growth: Working Children in Thailand - Chantana Banpasirichote
11. The Public Policy Problem: Child Labour and the Law in India - Usha Ramanathan
12. Debates on Poor Children in Brazil: Between Marginalisation and Premature Labour - Rosilene Alvim

Part II: The Structure and Dynamics of Exploitation
13. Introduction: Child Labour in the light of Bonded Labour - Michel Bonnet

The Domination of Fathers as the Typical Social Relationship
14. Paternal Domination: The Typical Relationship Conditioning the Exploitation of Children - Alain Morice
15. Child Employment in a Capitalist Labour Market: The British Case - Michael Lavalette
16. Coffee Beans and the Seeds of Labour: Child Labour on Guatemalan Plantations - Charles-Edouard de Suremain
17. The Exploitation of Apprentices in Togo - Yves Marguerat
18. Apprenticeship in France: A Parallel Case in an Industrialised Society - Bernard Garet

From Socialisation through Work to Exploitation for a Profit
19. Family versus the Logic of the Market - Robert Cabanes
20. The Demand for Labour within the Household: Child Labour in Togo - Marie-France Lange
21. The Household Economy and Commercial Exploitation of Children's Work: the Case of Kerala - Olga Nieuwenhuys
22. The Disintegrating Social Fabric: Child Labour and Socialisation in Senegal - Serigne Mor Mbaye and Abdou Salam Fall
23. 'Unexploited' Labour: Social Transition in Madagascar - Bodo Ravololomanga and Bernard Schlemmer

24. Looking Ahead: A General Conclusion - Claude Meillassoux

Notă biografică

Bernard Schlemmer, the editor of this volume, is Director of Research at the French Institute for Scientific Research into Development and Cooperation (ORSTOM) in Paris. He is the editor of numerous edited volumes in French, including Terrains et engagements de Claude Meillassoux (Paris: Karthala, 1998) and has contributed articles to numerous scholarly journals in French, Spanish and English.

Descriere

This work explores the difficult conceptual and public policy issues involved in child labour. The contributors demonstrate its prevalence in both industrial and developing countries, and its rapid growth under the twin pressures of poverty and the drive for cheaper production.