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The Youth Experience Gap: Explaining National Differences in the School-to-Work Transition: SpringerBriefs in Economics

Autor Francesco Pastore
en Limba Engleză Paperback – 5 sep 2014
“The education to work transition of young people is key to a successful work-life and to fight youth unemployment. The book provides an impressive outline of the facts and convincing insights of the potential causes. This offers a large and broader audience help to adjust properly to achieve a better life.”
Klaus F. Zimmermann, IZA, Bonn, Germany


This work points to the youth experience gap as a key concept to explain the meager employment opportunities and earnings many young people face.The transition from education to work remains a long dark tunnel around the world. However, this book shows that there are striking differences between countries: in Germany, the young people of today are no worse off than their adult counterparts, while in Southern European and Eastern European countries they fare 3 through 4 times worse.
The current economic and financial crisis has further exacerbated the situation for young people in many advanced economies. Observers are divided as to the optimal design of youth employment policy. Liberalists believe that the market itself should address youth disadvantages. More flexible labor markets should also guarantee greater labor turnover, including temporary work, so as to allow young people to move from one job to the next until they accumulate the work experience they need to become more employable and find the right career. In contrast, other economists oppose approaches focusing on entry flexibility and temporary work, claiming that the former type helps only the most skilled and motivated target groups, while the latter only allows young people to gather generic, not job-specific work experience.                         
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Specificații

ISBN-13: 9783319101958
ISBN-10: 3319101951
Pagini: 100
Ilustrații: XVI, 61 p. 7 illus.
Dimensiuni: 155 x 235 x 10 mm
Greutate: 0.16 kg
Ediția:2015
Editura: Springer International Publishing
Colecția Springer
Seria SpringerBriefs in Economics

Locul publicării:Cham, Switzerland

Public țintă

Research

Cuprins

Introduction.- Some Stylised Facts.- The Youth Experience Gap.- The Mainstream Approach to the Causes of Youth Unemployment.- Weaknesses of the Mainstream Approach.- The Interventionist Approach.- A Classification of School-to-Work Transition Regimes.                             

Recenzii

“Pastore’s publication in the SpringerBriefs in Economics series is a condensed essay, rich in material presentedfrom different perspectives. It combines empirical findings and theoreticaldiscussions and delivers a pleasing reflection on the conceptual change inaddressing youth unemployment and theoretical priorities in the related fieldsof research. In doing so, it is a help for advanced students and scholars whenstudying youth unemployment and the experience gap from a comparative Europeanperspective.” (Hans Dietrich, European Review of Labour and Research, Vol. 21(3), August, 2015)

“The book ... is useful for its non-ideological approach to the issue of youth unemployment ... .” (Translated from Italian, Achille Flora, Rivista economica del Mezzogiorno, Vol. XXVIII (3), September, 2014)

“The book … points the youth experience gap as a keyconcept that provides the basis for to explain the meager youth employmentopportunities and earnings, but also national differences in youth labor marketoutcomes. … The present book addresses to the segment of readers who includesstudents who are specialized in labor economics, political economy andbusiness, graduates skilled in the art, and stakeholders and other specialistson the labor market.” (Professor DanielaPaşnicu, Annals of Spiro Haret University, anale-economie.spiruharet.ro,Vol. 15 (4), 2014)

Notă biografică

Francesco Pastore [Ph.D. (Sussex); Dottorato("Federico II"); M.Sc. (Coripe-Piemonte); Laurea ("FedericoII")] qualified as full professor of Economic Policy and as AssociateProfessor of Economics and Economic Statistics in 2013. Currently, he isAssociate Professor of Economics at Seconda Università di Napoli, researchfellow of the IZA of Bonn, Secretary of the Italian Association of LaborEconomists, and member of the executive board of the Italian Association ofComparative Economic Studies.
He is a member of the editorial board of a number ofjournals, such as, among others, Sage open, Scuola democratica – Learning forDemocracy, Review of Middle East Economics and Finance, Romanian Journal ofEconomic Forecasting. His research activities have embraced such issues as theschool-to-work transition, regional unemployment and industrial restructuring,economic inequality, gender discrimination, the determinants of trade andcapital flow, the transition from plan to market, the analysis of non-profitorganizations. He has acted as a consultant for, among others, theEU Commission, ILO, UNDP and World Bank.
In addition to this monograph, he has published twoedited books for Springer and three special issues of the International Journalof Manpower and a number of scientific articles in such journals as, among others:Journal of Economic Surveys, Stata Journal, Economics of Education Review,European Journal of Development Research, Economics of Transition, ComparativeEconomic Studies.
He regularly contributes columns to such onlinepopular magazines as Social Europe, Lavoce.info, Linkiesta, NelMerito,Learning4. His evidence based, policy oriented and thought-provoking columnsare the object of much debate not only in the academic world, but also in allsocial networks.See  interview with the author: http://www.europeandme.eu/27legs/1592-economics-of-education-in-europe                          

                    

Caracteristici

Provides a new interpretative framework to understand the youth disadvantage on the labor market Discusses advantages and shortcomings of youth employment policy in many EU and non-EU advanced economies Includes tips for practitioners and policy makers on how to better define employment policy and better organize public and private employment services Includes supplementary material: sn.pub/extras